Cap. 1 Gramática 1

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Transcript Cap. 1 Gramática 1

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Pgs. 10, 12 y 14
Nouns, adjectives, gustar, regular present tense, & stem
changing verbs.
 To conjugate in the present tense you need to:
Drop the ar,er or ir ending from the verb.
2. Add the proper ending to match the subject.
1.
AR endings
o
amos
as
áis
a
an
ER endings
o
emos
es
éis
e
en
¡Vamos a practicar!
IR endings
o
imos
es
ís
e
en
 Have a spelling change in the stem when
conjugated.
 Changes in ALL forms BUT nosotros & vosotros in
the present tense.
 Types include: oue, eie, ei, uue
 (oue) Probar, poder, dormir, almorzar, volver
 (eie) Preferir, pensar, empezar, querer, tener
 (ei) Pedir, servir
 (uue) Jugar
¡Vamos a practicar!
 The “go” verbs have “yo” forms that end in –go
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Salir-salgo
Poner-pongo
Hacer-hago
Traer-traigo
Venir-vengo
Tener-tengo
 Saber-sé
 Ver-veo
 Conocer-conozco
¡Vamos a practicar!
 Use special pronouns that express the subject is
doing the verb action to itself. me
te
se
nos
os
se
Ex. Me levanto a las cinco todos los días.
 All reflexive verb infinitives end in “se” (bañarse).