Transcript きせつ ぎょうじ 日本の季節と行事

Haiku
What is Haiku?
A haiku is a short
poem, invented by the
Japanese poet, Basho.
There are only three
lines long.
まつおばしょう(1644-1694)
What is Haiku?
• There is no room for waste - every word
counts and must be chosen carefully.
• George Marsh, a distinguished poet and
teacher of haiku, describes it as "a tiny poem
filled with a love of nature".
たとえば
•
sudden shower
in the empty park
a swing still swinging
Margaret Chula
• fallen flower I see
returning to its branch
ah! a butterfly
Moritake
• According to the rules, a haiku poem is
supposed to have 17 syllables in it, 5 in the
first line, 7 in the second and 5 in the last line.
• Haiku are about the present moment, so verbs
are usually in the present tense.
• What does this mean? Which words in the
poems are verbs in the present tense?
たとえば
•
sudden shower
in the empty park
a swing still swinging
Margaret Chula
• fallen flower I see
returning to its branch
ah! a butterfly
Moritake
Breaking point
Breaking point
1. Fit it in to three lines
2. Include a season word
3. Use the present tense of verb
4. Try to include a break point
5. Try to avoid saying the same thing twice
- like cold and chilly
何ですか？
• きせつ
•春
•夏
•秋
•冬
• Season
• はる Spring
• なつ Summer
• あき Autumn
• ふゆ winter
雪だるま
ほしのおしゃべり
ぺちゃくちゃと
• ほし = star
• おしゃべり
• きせつは、いつ？
(When is the season?)
冬
=chatting
北
(きた)
西
東
(にし)
(ひがし）
南
(みなみ)
なの花(はな)や
月(つき)は東に
日は西に
• きせつは、いつ？
春
うまそうな
雪が ふうわり
ふわりかな
• うまい
＝おいしい
＝おいしそう(な)
• うまそう(な)
• きせつは、いつ？
冬
＝き語
きせつのことば
き語は、何ですか。
• 雪だるまほしのおしゃ
べりぺちゃくちゃと
• 雪
snow
• なの花や月は東に日は • なの花 rape blossoms
西に
• うまそうな雪がふうわり
ふわりかな
• 雪
あたらしいたん語
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
すいか
きた（plain form forきました）
なみ
なみうつ
のど
のどぼとけ
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Water melon
Came
Wave
To wave
Throat
Adam’s apple
はいく①
• 夏の川 魚がいっぱい かわいいな
はいく②
• 赤と黒 すいかのおいしい 夏がきた
plain form of きました
はいく③
• ビール飲む 父のなみうつ のどぼとけ
wave