Transcript NOTAS – Capítulo 1A Hoy es lunes, el 27 de octubre del 2010

NOTAS – Capítulo 1A
¿Qué te gusta hacer?
IMPORTANT VOCABULARY TO KNOW
To say what you like to do:
1. A mí me gusta…(I like to…)
2. A mí me gusta más…(I prefer to…)
3. A mí me gusta mucho…(I like to…a lot.)
4. A mí también. (I do too.)
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2.
3.
To say what you don’t like to do:
A mí no me gusta…(I don’t like to…)
A mí no me gusta nada…(I don’t like to…at all.)
A mí tampoco. (I don’t [like to] either.)
To ask others what they like to do:
1. ¿Qué te gusta hacer? (What do you like to do?)
2. ¿Qué te gusta más? (What do you like [prefer]
better?)
3. ¿Te gusta…? (Do you like to…?)
4. ¿Y a ti? (And you?)
OTHER IMPORTANT WORDS
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ni…ni… (neither …nor…)
o (or)
pues (well)
sí (yes)
también (also, too)
y (and)
bailar
leer
dibujar
nadar
escuchar música
esquiar
trabajar
practicar deportes
montar en bicicleta
escribir cuentos
montar en monopatín
usar la computadora
correr
ir a la escuela
cantar
patinar
ver la tele
tocar la guitarra
hablar por teléfono
jugar videojuegos
pasar tiempo con amigos
Capítulo 1A
INFINITIVES
-The most basic form of a verb is called the infinitive
(infinitivo).
-In English, infinitives usually have the word “to” in
front of them:
to swim
to read
to write
-In Spanish, infinitives are only one word, and
always end in –ar, -er, -ir
nadar
leer
escribir
INFINITIVES ACTIVITY
When using the verb “gustar” if you are saying you
like to do something- the 2nd verb will ALWAYS be
in the infinitive.
Example: I like to sing. Me gusta cantar.
If you are saying you like to do something a lot- you
can use the modifier “mucho”
Example: I like to ski a lot. Me gusta mucho
esquiar.
If you are saying you prefer an activity, you can use
the modifier more or “más”
Example: I prefer to read.
Me gusta más leer.
INFINITIVES ACTIVITY
Look up the underlined infinitive verbs in the EnglishSpanish glossary of your textbook. Then translate the
sentences to Spanish. (¡ojo! Modifiers usually come before
the verb.)
1.
I like to walk.
2.
I don’t like to sleep.
3. I like to eat a lot.
4.
I prefer to study. (or literally, I like to study more.)
INFINITIVES ACTIVITY
Look up the underlined verbs in the English-Spanish
glossary of your textbook. Then translate the sentences
to Spanish.
1.
I like to walk.
Me gusta caminar.
2. I don’t like to sleep.
3.
No me gusta dormir.
I like to eat a lot.
Me gusta mucho comer. (or Me gusta comer mucho.)
4. I prefer to study.
Me gusta más estudiar.
If it were a choice between 2 things, put “más” after first
choice. Example: Me gusta cantar más que estudiar.
( I like to sing more than to study.)
Pablo Picasso
(1881-1973)
Pablo Picasso
(1881-1973)
• Picasso, one of the best-known Spanish artists of
the twentieth century, had a long, productive
career creating art in a wide range of styles and
forms. He showed remarkable artistic talent as a
child and had his first exhibition when he was
only 13 years old. Musicens aux masques (1921) or
Three Musicians is an example of Picasso’s cubist
painting style.
• Study the painting and turn to your shoulder
partner to discuss why it’s called “cubist” style.
Picasso, Weeping Woman, 1937
Picasso, The Old Guitarist, 1903
Compare & Contrast these 2 paintings with your shoulder partner…
Guernica
1937
Spanish Civil War Mural
Jeune fille endormie
1935
El baile y la música del mundo
hispano
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Vamos a escuchar la música de cada país.
El flamenco – España
El tango – Argentina
La salsa – Puerto Rico
El merengue – República Dominicana
La cumbia – Colombia
El mundo hispanohablante
• Turn to your shoulder partner
(compañero de hombro) and make a
list of the Spanish Speaking Countries
in the world. Write down the ones that
you agree on in your notebook.
• How many did you get?
• 10+
• 15+
• 20+
El mundo hispanohablante
• Correct Answer: 21!
• Mnemonic device for remembering the countries
that speak Spanish.
• Central America:
• Good - Guatemala
• Elves – El Salavador
• Have Honduras
• Nice Nicaragua
• Christmas – Costa Rica
• Parties - Panamá
El mundo hispanohablante
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South America:
Very
- Venezuela
Cheery - Colombia
Elves
- Ecuador
Place
- Perú
Baskets - Bolivia
Perfectly - Paraguay
Arranged - Argentina
Under
- Uruguay
Christmas – Chile
(Trees)
El mundo hispanohablante
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El Caribe:
DR. Doctor - Dominican Republic
Pepper
- Puerto Rico
Coke
- Cuba
El mundo hispanohablante
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The rest are easy…
España
México
Guinea Ecuatorial