Transcript Negative Tú Commands

Día 7
Capitulo 3 Mantenerte sano
Español 3
Mandatos de tú
• Afirmativos y negativos
• ¿Qué recordamos?
Affirmative Tú Commands
• You already know how to give
affirmative commands to
someone you address as tú.
• You take the 3rd person form of
the verb in present tense.
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Camina por la puerta.
• Come la cena.
• Abre el regalo.
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Some verbs have irregular
affirmative tú commands.
• To form many of these
commands, take the yo form of
the present tense and drop the
-go:
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Poner (Infinitive)
• Yo form?
• Pongo
• Command form?
• Pon
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Tener (Infinitive)
• Yo form?
• Tengo
• Command form?
• Ten
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Mantener (Infinitive)
• Yo form?
• Mantengo
• Command form?
• Mantén
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Decir (Infinitive)
• Yo form?
• Digo
• Command form?
• Di
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Salir (Infinitive)
• Yo form?
• Salgo
• Command form?
• Sal
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Venir (Infinitive)
• Yo form?
• Vengo
• Command form?
• Ven
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Hacer, Ser, and Ir have
irregular tú command forms
that must be memorized:
• haz, sé, ve
Affirmative Tú Commands
• IRREGULARES:
Di, haz, pon, y sal
Say/Tell!, Do/Make!, Put! And LEAVE!
Ven, ten, ve y sé
Come!, Have!, Go! And Be!
These are the irregular tú commands
Learn them right away – ole!
Affirmative Tú Commands
• ¿Cómo se va a la escuela?
• Sal de aquí y continúa derecho
hasta el tercer semáforo.
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Remember that pronouns can
be attached to affirmative
commands.
• You will also need an accent in
most cases!
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Josefina, ¡hazlo ahora mismo!
• Martin, ayúdame.
Affirmative Tú Commands
• Dime la verdad siempre
• Explícale a tu padre por qué
llegaste tarde.
Negative Tú Commands
• To form negative tú commands
with regular verbs, we drop
the o of the present-tense yo
form and add the following
endings:
Negative Tú Commands
• Start w/ the yo form
• For “AR” verbs
in present tense!
– Opposite is “es”
• Take off the “o”
• For “ER” and “IR” verbs
• Put on the opposite
– Opposite is “as”
tú form ending:
AR
ER/IR
o
amos
o
emos/imos
as
áis
es éis/ís
a
an
e
en
Negative Tú Commands
HABLAR
hablo
No hables ahora
habl
es
Negative Tú Commands
COMER
como
No comas eso.
com
as
Negative Tú Commands
ABRIR
abro
abr
No abras esa puerta.
as
Negative Tú Commands
• The same rule applies to verbs
whose present tense yo form
ends in –go, -zco, -yo, and –jo.
Negative Tú Commands
• SALIR
• No salgas si estás enferma.
Negative Tú Commands
• OFRECER
• No les ofrezcas comida basura
a tus amigos.
Negative Tú Commands
• ESCOGER
• No escojas comida con mucha
grasa.
Tarea
• P.39 – Mandatos tú afirmativos y negativos