Transcript to identify the meaning of reflexive verbs and apply them in sentences.

Objetivo: to identify the meaning of
reflexive verbs and apply them in
sentences.
Ahora: Sochi – ditto
Preguntas de Sochi
1.
¿Cuántos brazos tiene?
1.
Tiene dos brazos.
2.
¿Cuántas cabezas tiene?
2.
Tiene una cabeza.
3.
¿Cuántos ojos tiene?
3.
Tiene dos ojos.
4.
¿Cuántos dedos tiene?
4.
Tiene veinte dedos.
5.
¿Cuántas rodillas tiene?
5.
Tiene tres rodillas.
6.
¿Cuántas narices tiene?
6.
Tiene una nariz.
7.
¿Cuántas orejas tiene?
7.
Tiene dos orejas.
lavarse –to wash (oneself)
ducharse – to shower (oneself)
bañarse – to bathe (oneself)
levantarse – to get (oneself) up
maquillarse – to put make up on
(oneself)
ponerse or vestirse (e  i)
to put clothes on (oneself)
afeitarse – to shave (oneself)
lavarse or cepillarse los dientes
– to brush (one’s) teeth
peinarse – to comb (one’s) hair
despertarse – to wake (oneself) up
(e ie stem change)
secarse - to dry (oneself)
(or one’s hair)
acostarse – to go to bed
(o ue stem change)
dormirse – to fall asleep
(o  ue stem change)
Guess the verb that is associated
with the object
Peinarse
secarse
afeitarse
Lavarse / cepillarse
los dientes
levantarse
Despertarse
Acostarse
dormirse
bañarse
ducharse
maquillarse
ponerse or vestirse
Vamos a jugar una actividad muy
divertido.
CHARADES!
You and your partners have to choose three verbs
and act them out. The class will guess what action
you are doing.
How do we conjugate these verbs?
• Reflexive verbs must be used with a reflexive
pronoun in order to indicate that the subject is
performing the action of the verb upon itself.
Reflexive verbs exist in English, but they are
much more common in Spanish.
• Reflexive verbs usually have to do with parts of
the body, clothing, or one's state of mind. You
can recognize reflexive verbs by the "se"
attached to the infinitive.
Pronouns used with reflexive verbs
Yo - me
Nosotros - nos
Tú - te
Vosotros – os
Él
Ella - se
Ud.
Ellos
Ellas - se
Uds.
Conjugating Reflexive verbs
There are three separate tasks when conjugating
reflexive verbs.
1. First, take off the reflexive pronoun “se”.
Yo dormirse - dormir
2. Change it to agree with the subject of the verb and
place it directly in front of the verb. (after the
subject, before the verb)
Yo me dormir.
3. Then, as with all verbs, you must conjugate the
infinitive according to whether it's an ar, er, or ir
verb. You must also remember stem changes.
Yo me duermo.
Ejemplos
1. Yo me ducho.  I'm taking a shower.
(ducharse)
2. Marco se pone una camisa.  Marco is
putting a shirt on. (ponerse)
3. Tú te cepillas el pelo.  You're brushing your
hair. (cepillarse)
4. Mi hermano y yo nos despertamos a las
siete. We wake up at 7:00. (despertarse)
El fin – el repaso
What makes reflexive verbs different?
They have a pronoun attached to the infinitive.
Where does the pronoun go when you
conjugate the infinitive?
Directly before the conjugated verb.
¿Qué haces todos los días?
(Escribe tres cosas, usando los verbos reflexivos.)