Transcript Unit I:
Edited By: Hamza Amdouni
Sarah Ben Jeddi
Supervised By: Mrs Nawrez Hsayri Ben Youssef
Contagious: Mortal/Quickly spreads from one person to another
Break Out (v) Breakout (n)
Affect Effect =Influence = Impact Effective (Adj)
Affection = Tenderness
Bug
Insect
A Type of Disease
As Well = Same Level
Barely =Rarely = Hardly = Scarcely
Although =Expresses Contrast
Take Care (Of/About)
=
Care For = Look After Person: Carer
Illiteracy Literacy: Ability of Reading and writing
Disability = Parallelism
Disabled Paralyzed
Misconduct Bad behavior
Disobedient (Adj) Obedient (Adj): Obedience (n)
Obey (v)
Re-pay Give Money Back
Enrolment (n) Enrol (v) Register (v)
Buffet = Have a party
Surgery
Operation
Doctor’s Cabinet
To Rise: To get something to higher position
To Raise
To Bring up Up bringing
To educate Education
Rear
Mono = one
Bi = two
Multi = Many
Talent = able – brilliant – gifted – skilled Stupid – Feeble
– inert
To look = To see
Look For = Seek = search
Touristic Resorts: Bungalows / Hotels / Separate
Houses
Formal Language:
- We are honored...
- We kindly…
- You can…
Spaceship: Plane
Space shuttle: Craft
Orbit/orbital Suborbital
Space Tourism: Travelling from a planet to another
A century: 100 years
Wide spread: Widely or largely spread throughout
Isle: Island
A border: Frontier
Located: Situated
Target = purpose = aim = goal = objectif
To inform (v) informative (adj) Information (n)
Peak Event: The most important part
Constituent: A part of
Cosmopolitan: Mixture of Different races
In all seasons: year-round
Venues: Places where Shows take place
Former = last
To tour (v) Tour (n)
Departure Destination
Marvelous = Spectacular
To save = Put aside
Sightsee: to visit monuments and museums to discover
the countries culture and civilization
Accommodation: Full board; half board (bed and
breakfast)
Return ticket: single ticket
Package tour: A tour organized by a travel agency
Discount: Reduction in prices
Competition: Rivalry
Fee
Price
Money paid in:
Transport
Access of theatre / cinema
Characteristics: Features
Leaflets: brochures = booklets
Giant: Enormous
Magical: Extraordinary – Abnormal
Refurbished: Clean and Painted
Foyer: Entrance hall or large open space
Refreshments: Drinks
Interactive: Helping to communicate with each other
Performance: shows
To book: To make reservation
Free: At no cost
Take off: Depart
Land: Arrive
Well to do: well off – Rich
To emerge: to appear
The annals: to be initiator
To initiate sth: to be the first or the starter
Mystery: unknown
Immortality: Eternity = Ever-tasting Mortality
Mortal Immortal = Eternal
Melody – Tune =Music
A hit = A succeful song
Stardom = star
Superstar status Status: Position
Destination: The arrivals place
Wit = having a strong favourable effect (witty)
Shot = a scene or photography
Adept = be skilful at something talented /Gifted
The Bard = Shakespeare
A while = A short period of time
Happen = take place/occure
You’ll find information wish is both useful and important
Not only…. but also Addition
Science-inspired} Compound Adj
Why Pupose
Aim
Can +Verb (inf) Ability
Begin + verb + Ing
NEGATIVE PREFIXES:
Un- , in- ,im- , ir- , il- , dis- } + verb+ing
COMPOUND ADJECTIVES
Noun + past participle e.g : Science-inspired
THE SUPERLATIVE
The + most + long adjective
The + short adjective + est
Tenses:
Present simple
Form: Singular Subject+verb+s
Plural Subject+verb
Negative Form: singular subject+doesn’t/does not+verb (inf )
Plural Subject+don’t/do not+verb (inf )
Present Simple
*Adverbs of frequency: sometimes /usually/always/often
*General truth /habits/ Traditions
*Every day/month/week/year
*Habitual action in general and
EX: She lives in London and works as a teacher.
Simple Past
Form: singular/plural Subject+verb+ed
Negative Form: Subject+didn’t/did not+verb (inf)
*Don’t forget to revise your irregular verbs
*Last year /month/week
* number +months/years ago
* Yesterday /the previous days
* In+ date in the past(in 2004)
EX: They travelled a lot last year.
The present perfect:
Form:
Singular subject+has+past participle (regular verb+ed)
Plural subject+have+past participle
Negative Form:
Singular subject+hasn’t/has not+past participle
Plural subject +haven’t/have not+past participle
*Since +point of time
*Recently/already/ lately
*Just/never /ever /yet
*For+ period of time
EX: We have never dreamt of visiting the space.
Since his childhood, he has planned to follow his father’s steps to
be an astronaut
The Past perfect:
Form:
Subject+had+past participle
Negative Form: subject+hadn’t/had not+past participle
*Before another past action
* After
*3rd type of the conditional
EX: If He Had he worked hard, he wouldn’t have failed.
The Future:
Form: Subject+will+verb (inf)
Subject +be going to +verb (inf)
Negative Form: subject+won’t/will not+verb (inf)
*Later /soon
*In +date in the future (in 2050)
*Next week/year / month
*I hope +subject +future
EX: I feel I will be a very successful person.
Models
Can/must /should /had better +bare infinitive
Needn’t /could /would
+ bare infinitive They needn’t switch off their
computer .
Have to/ought to
She must respect her parent
+ bare infinitive
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Generating Ideas
Organizing Ideas
Editing
Writing A first draft
Peer Review – Revising
Finalizing
Ways used by a travel agent to convince people
o Using attractive, colourful and amazing photos
o Numerous leaflets
o Using arguments/Details Ringing words “the best, the
most…ever, It’s a life time trip…”