AR verbs - TeacherWeb
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Transcript AR verbs - TeacherWeb
AR verbs
Conjugation of AR verbs
Yo
o
Tú
as
Usted
Él - Ella
a
Use a for
singular subjects
Nosotros
Nosotras
amos
Ustedes
an
Ellos
Ellas
an
Use an for
plural subjects
1. Find the stem of the verb by dropping
the last two letters = ar
2. Add the correct ending of the
conjugation .
Estudiar (to study)
Translate I study
1. Stem = estudi
2. estudio
Translate the following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
They walk _________________________
We wash the car____________________
I prepare the food___________________
He works __________________________
You (inf) take the trash
out_______________________________
She swims in the
pool______________________________
You (formal) take care of your
sister_____________________________
Negative Statements with AR verbs
To make a negative statement just place
NO in front of the conjugated verb
Ex. Yolanda talks in the class
Yolanda habla en la clase
Yolanda no habla en la clase
We prepare the food
Nosotros preparamos la comida
Nosotros no preparamos la comida
Ejercicios
Translate
1. Manuel doesn’t listen
2. We don’t rest
3. They (f) don’t dance
4. I don’t swim
5. Ulyses and I don’t look
6. Ricardo and Ernesto don’t walk
7. Oscar doesn’t practice
8. You (formal) don’t talk
To make questions with AR verbs
To make a question place the question
mark at the beginning of the question
followed by the conjugated verb.
Keep in mind that there are no do or
does in Spanish.
Ex.
Do you study?
¿Estudia usted?
Does she dance?
¿Baila ella?
or
¿Estudias tú?
Ejercicios
Translate
1. Do you (formal) work?
2. Does he paint?
3. Do we play the piano?
4. Do they rest in the park?
5. Do I come back?
6. Do Beatriz and I swim in the pool?
7. Do you take care of your sister?
Two verbs in a row
Sometimes you need to use two verbs in
a row. For example: We need to clean.
Need is the first verb and clean is the
second.
In English, just like in Spanish, you only
conjugate the first verb; the second
verb is left out in the infinitive.
To need is conjugated with we.
need.
To clean is left in the infinitive; that’s why
you see “to” in front of it.
In Spanish We need to clean
translates to:
Nosotros necesitamos limpiar
Necesitar is conjugated with nosotros=
necesitamos
Limpiar is left in the infinitive
(Remember that verbs in the infinitive
end in –ar, -er, or –ir in Spanish; in
English they have a “to” in front of
them)
Ejercicios
Translate
1. Monica needs to sing.
2. Alfredo and I need to work.
3. Silvia and Jose need to clean the room.
4. You (inf.) need to listen to the teacher.
5. I want to dance.
6. She wants to draw.
7. You (inf.) want to listen to the music.
TENER GANAS DE
To say that a person feels like doing
something say tener ganas de…and
follow it with a verb in the infinitive.
Tengo ganas de estudiar- I feel like studying
Ella tiene ganas de bailar-She feels like dancing
Nosotros tenemos ganas de comercomer
We feel like eating
Ejercicios
Translate
1. Gabriela feels like dancing
2. Enrique and I feel like buying grapes (uvas)
3. I feel like studying
4. We (m) feel like helping
5. They (f) feel like swimming
6. Orlando feels like playing the guitar (guitarra)
7. Our sister feels like singing
TENER QUE
To say that a person has to do something
say tener que…and follow it with a verb
in the infinitive.
Tengo que escribir
I have to write
Pedro tiene que comer
Pedro has to eat
Nadia y yo tenemos que limpiar
Nadia and I have to clean
Ejercicios
Translate
1. I have to study
2. Maria has to prepare the meal (la
comida)
3. Juan and Tomas have to help
4. We (f) have to rest
5. You (inf.) have to teach
6. They (m) have to earn money (dinero)
7. Brenda and I have to buy pencils
-ar verbs
Estudiar (to study)
Hablar (to talk)
Cocinar (to cook)
Comprar (to buy)
Bailar (to dance)
Escuchar (to listen)
Nadar
(to swim)
Mirar
(to look)
Llorar (to cry)
Ganar (to win)
Invitar (to invite)
-ar verbs
Pagar-----to pay
Viajar
to travel
Trabajar to work
Enseñar
to teach
Tocar
to touch
Buscar
to look/to seek
Necesitar to need
Cantar
to sing
Limpiar
to clean
Visitar
to visit