Present Continuous - Khalid`s Club for Learning English

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Transcript Present Continuous - Khalid`s Club for Learning English

Present Continuous
(Progressive)
)‫(المضارع المستمر‬
The differences between :
Present
continuous
PC
Activities
Now
Simple
Present
Tense
SPT
Activities
regularly
Simple
past Tense
SPT
Activities
past
Present Continuous
)‫المستمر‬
:‫المستمر‬
‫المضارعالمضارع‬
‫( يستخدم‬
‫للتحدث عن اعمال يقوم بها الشخص في نفس‬
( ‫ الكالم‬Continuous….
‫لحظة‬
Use .)
of‫اآلن‬
Present
We use Present Continuous (Progressive) to talk about
actions that are happening right now.
For example:
I am studying right now.
He is using a computer now.
Present Continuous Structure
)‫( بنية المضارع المستمر‬
You
They
We
are
I
am
He
She
It
is
+ (v1+ ing) (They are going to school right now)
+ (v1+ ing) (I am watching TV now)
+ (v1+ ing) (He is going to work now)
Look at the pictures and
Try to make a full
sentence with Present
Continuous…
teach- students
What is the
teacher
doing right
now?
She is teaching the students .
read - English book
What is he
doing now?
He is reading English book.
Think now, how can you make
the negative forms….
....‫حالة نفي الجملة‬
She is teaching the students.
She is not teaching the students.
Think now, how can you make
the questions forms….
She is teaching the students.
Is she teaching the students? Yes, She is.
They are watching TV.
Are they watching TV? No, They are not
Questions for Present
Continuous tense ….
We use am / are / is with present con..
Are with they / you / we /
Is with She / he / it
Am with I
Example: Are you going to school now?
Now, tell me have
you learn how can we
make P.C….
Present Continuous
To talk about actions that are happening
right now.
Subjects
+ Positive
- Negative
Question
I am going now
I am not going out.
Are you going
out?
you / we
/ they
They are studying right
now.
You are not going out.
Are you studying
now?
he / she /
it
He is going shopping.
I
He is not staying in his Is he staying home
apartment.
right now?
Some verbs change their spelling when "ing" is added to them.
1. Verbs ending with "consonant preceded by one of these vowels:
(a,u,e,i,o) and with one syllable we double the last consonant as the
following Examples:
run
stop
plan
begin
>=
>=
>=
>=
runn + ing
stopp + ing
plann + ing
beginn + ing
>=
>=
>=
>=
running
stopping
planning
beginning
But we don’t double the last consonant if it more than one Syllable:
open
visit
listen
happen
>=
>=
>=
>=
open + ing
visit + ing
listen + ing
happen + ing
>=
>=
>=
>=
opening
visiting
listening
happening
Some verbs change their spelling when "ing" is added to them.
2. Verbs ending with "e"
When a verb ends with the letter e, we first remove it, and then add ing.
take
make
dance
write
>=
>=
>=
>=
tak + ing
mak + ing
danc + ing
writ + ing
>=
>=
>=
>=
taking
making
dancing
writing
3. Verbs ending with "ie"
When a verb ends with the letters ie, we change them into y, and add ing.
lie
die
>=
>=
ly + ing
dy + ing
>=
>=
lying
dying
1. Write the following verbs in the correct forms with (ing):
No
.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Infinitive
Verb with(ing)
use
talk
stay
hide
shop
put
try
marry
fire
get
using
talking
staying
hiding
shopping
putting
trying
marrying
firing
getting
2. Re-arrange the words in order to make the present continuous:
1. (are / right now / going / we / to the cinema/ listen/.)
Listen, we are going to the cinema right now.
2. (working / are / now/ they/.)
They are working now
3. (look / you / not / walking / on the sidewalk / are /.)
Look, you are not walking on the sidewalk.
4. (I / new vocabulary/ learning / am /.)
I am learning new vocabulary.
5. (is / Khalid / teaching / English /.)
Khalid is teaching English.
3. Make present continuous questions (yes / no and ‘wh’):
1. (you / eat / cake?)
Are you eating cake?
2. (What time / you / go to the cinema?)
What time are you going to the cinema?
3. (why / you / study?)
Why are you studying?
4. (when / you / leave?)
When are you leaving?
5. (You / smoke?)
Are you smoking?
4. Complete the sentences. Use verbs in the parentheses:
1. Adel is studying
2. I am talking
history right now.(study)
on the phone at this moment.(talk)
3. My mother is cooking
dinner now.(cook)
4. Look at them, they are helping
5. He is running
very fast.(run)
the teacher.(help)
5. Use the words below to make sentences in Present Progressive:
1. Here / I / read / a book /.
I am reading a book here.
2. right now / It / rain /.
It is raining right now.
3. He / repair / his bike/.
He is repairing his bike.
4. Watch / an American movie / they/.
They are watching an American movie.
5. Sleep / on the chair/ the cat/.
The cat is sleeping on the chair.
6. do their homework / Khalid and Faisal/.
Khalid and Faisal are doing their homework.
7. wait / at the bus stop/ Sami /.
Sami is waiting at the bus stop.
8. Listen / we / to the radio/.
We are listening to the radio.
9. a game / play / the children/.
The children are playing a game.
10. drive / his car / Hasan/.
Hasan is driving his car.
7. Sentences and Questions in Present Progressive :
1. The teacher is not closing
2. Are you doing
the washing .(do)
3. They Are checking
4. Is
the door.(not/close)
the printers.(check)
your grandfather looking at the bird.(look)
5. We Are not passing
the checkpoint.(not/ pass)
Prepared by
‫اعداد المعلم‬
Khalid Saeed Al shahrani
‫خالد سعيد الشهراني‬
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