Transcript Slide 1

GCSE Top 25
German
The following ‘Top 25’ slides contain ‘must
know’ information essential for GCSE success
in the summer. Whatever else you revise make
sure you know the contents of these slides,
starting off at number 25.
25
IMPORTANT
SPEAKING EXAM
Mrs. King - 26 April
Mrs. Majcher - 28 April
Task: 1 roleplay
2 conversation topics
24
CONVERSATION TOPICS
A1 – Self, family and friends
A2 – Education
A3 – Career and future plans
B1 – Environment
B2 – Health
B3 – Youth culture
Prepare all 6. You will be asked to
talk on one from each group
23
ROLEPLAYS
-Revise all roleplay phrases from sheet
- revise all example roleplays from past
years – see your sheets
22
MODULE 4 EXAM
Listening – separate exam
NOT in sports hall, exam in ROSLA
Reading and Writing – in sports hall
21
TOPICS FOR MODULE 4
The Young Person in Society
• Character and personal relationships
• The environment
• Education
• Careers and future plans
• Social issues, choices and responsibilities
Remember:
the final exam can cover all 4 modules
20
TOPICS FOR MODULE 3
Work and Lifestyle
• Home Life
• Healthy Living
• Part-time jobs and work experience
• Leisure
• Shopping
19
TOPICS FOR MODULE 2
Holiday time and Travel
• Travel, transport and finding the way
• Tourism
• Accommodation
• Holiday activities
• Services
18
TOPICS FOR MODULE 1
My World
• Self, family and friends
• Interests and hobbies
• Home and local environment
• Daily routine
• School and future plans
17
VOCABULARY
•Find your vocabulary lists for all 4
modules
•Set yourself tasks to help you learn
these words
•Work with a friend
16
REVISION GUIDE
Use your revision guide –
Letts GCSE success
It contains all you need
( answers/guidance/advice)
15
WEBSITES
Visit www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize
www.s-cool.co.uk
•Go into Google and type in GCSE German
revision
•Select suitable revision sites to help you
practise your vocabulary/reading skills in
particular.
•Remember to work from German into English
14
PAST PAPERS
See your teacher
Download past papers (and the answers)
from
www.aqa.org.uk
13
GRAMMAR
In particular learn:
•Question words (guide p8)
•Verbs + time frames
(guide p44/5 + 62 +84)
•Numbers (guide p4)
•Time phrases (guide p21 + 54)
•Word Order (guide p76)
12
WRITING
All nouns have CAPITAL letters
Practise writing down what you have
learned for your speaking exam.
Write short paragraphs on each of the
topics
Always cover the 3 time frames and give
opinions
11
OPINIONS
Start with simple sentences and build up to
more complex ones:
eg
Das ist gut.
Das finde ich gut.
Ich denke, das ist gut.
Meiner Meinung nach ist das gut.
Avoid repetition – use a variety of
adjectives
Learn a few which can be used in lots of
topics
10
WORD ORDER
The verb is always second in the sentence
eg
but
Ich spiele Fussball.
Freitags spiele ich Fussball.
This is because you have put another
word/phrase in front of the verb
Connectives like weil send the verb to the
end of the sentence. Do not forget the
COMMA (weil means because and allows
you to express opinions/reasons)
9
LIKES AND DISLIKES
Ich mag + noun
Ich mag Fussball.
Ich + verb + gern
Ich spiele gern Fussball.
Remember: the word gern must come
after the verb.
Also, add nicht to make it negative.
2 sentences for the price of 1.
8
MODAL VERBS
Ich möchte
Ich kann
Ich will
Ich muss
Ich darf
=
=
=
=
=
I would like
I can
I want
I have to/must
I am allowed to
These verbs must have a second verb
eg Ich möchte ins Kino gehen.
= I would like to go to the cinema
They all work in the same way. Learn the
pattern for one and transfer it to the
others.
7
TIME FRAMES
PRESENT: - ich gehe =
ich fahre =
ich habe =
ich bin =
er spielt =
sie hat =
I go/am going
I go (transport)
I have
I am
he plays
she has
Remember the verb endings:
ich (I) verb ends in - e
er (he) verb ends in - t
wir (we) verb ends in - en
6
TIME FRAMES
FUTURE: -
Morgen gehe ich.
Am Samstag fahre ich.
use a simple time word / phrase
Ich werde Tennis spielen.
use the verb werden
5
TIME FRAMES
PERFECT: - Ich bin gegangen.
(movement)
Ich bin gefahren.
Ich habe gesehen.
(no movement)
Learn the most common past participles.
The past participle must be at the end of
the sentence.
4
PAST PARTICIPLES
Ich habe…. gespielt
gesehen
gehört
Ich bin….
gegangen
gefahren
geblieben
3
LITTLE WORDS
und (and)
aber (but)
oder (or)
eg Ich habe gespielt und ich habe gelesen.
NO change to word order
2
MORE LITTLE WORDS
to: nach + town or country
nach Berlin
zum/zur + building
zum Dom / zur Schule
vor + time
zehn vor sechs
1
EVEN MORE LITTLE WORDS
at: um + time
um vier Uhr
zu + festival time
zu Ostern/ zu Weihnachten
am/an der + building
am Bahnhof
0
DAS ENDE
Viel Glück