Topics: Saber/conocer and yo
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Transcript Topics: Saber/conocer and yo
TOPICS: SABER/CONOCER
AND YO-GO VERBS
Essential questions: How do I say whom and what I know?
How do I use some other irregular verbs?
Saber and conocer
Both verbs mean “to know”
Both are regular verbs, except in the “yo” form
Saber:
sé,
sabes, sabe, sabemos, ellos saben
Conocer:
conozco, conoces, conoce, conocemos,
conocen
Conocer
Conocer means “to know,” “to meet” or “to be
familiar with”
Knowing people (conocer a _____)
Knowing specific places
Knowing or being familiar with things or ideas
Examples
Yo no conoczco a Shakira. I don’t know Shakira.
Quiero conocer a Shakira. I want to MEET Shakira.
¿Conoces Phoenix? Are you familiar with Phoenix?
Yo conozco muy bien la escuela. I know the school really
well.
Saber
Saber means “to know” or “to know how to…
It is used for knowing information…or any other
knowing that doesn’t apply to conocer.
Saber + infinitive verb = knowing how to do something
Examples:
Yo no sé cómo te llamas. I don’t know what your name is.
¿Sabes hablar español? Do you know how to speak
Spanish?
¿Qué no sabes hacer bien? What don’t you know how to do
well?
Sabemos que la clase es fácil. We know that the class is
easy.
Extra Information:
Personal “a”….
You say and write the word “a” after the
conjugated form of conocer when you
know a person.
“como” means “how to” (Cómo…means
How?)
“que” means “that”
(qué…means
What?)
Try it…
Say the following to your group:
(one each)
1. I know how to play…..
2. I know the capital of Arizona…
3. I know that Sponge Bob is yellow.
4. I know of President Obama.
YO-GO verbs
Yo-go verbs are another type of irregular verb.
In the “yo” form, it will end in “-go”
You already know tener…Yo tengo.
These verbs will sometimes be another type of
irregular
YO-GO verbs
Here they are…Write ALL OF THEM
Tener (to have): tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen
Hacer (to do, make): hago, haces, hace, hacemos, hacen
Poner (to put): pongo, pones, pone, ponemos, ponen
Salir (to leave): salgo, sales, sale, salimos, salen
Venir (to come-also stem-changing): vengo, vienes, viene,
venimos, vienen
Traer (to bring): traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traen
Decir (to say/tell; stem-changing): digo, dices, dice, decimos,
dicen
Oír (to hear…very irregular): oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oyen