Transcript نہيں، نہيں... - Understand Quran Academy


Understand Qur’an & Salah
The Easy Way
Lesson -11b
– ‫قواعد‬
Grammar
This is your 1st program?
So with the simple and effective way of TPI….

Though it is very easy to learn Arabic grammar

Easy to make actions

Use of your brain
Kinds of words that we speak or
write (Kalimat)
‫ِاسْم‬
‫ِفعْل‬
َ
‫حرف‬
Noun
Verb
Letter
Name (‫مكَّة‬
ِ )
َ ،‫ك َتاب‬
Attribute (‫من‬
ِ ‫مؤ‬
ْ ‫م‬
ُ ،‫سلِم‬
ُ )
Tells us about an action
َ
‫ملُوا‬
َ ‫ف َت‬
ِ َ‫ ع‬،‫ح‬
Joins nouns and/or verbs
‫ إن‬،‫ فِي‬،‫ن‬
ِ ،‫ل‬
ِ ،ِ‫ب‬
ْ ‫م‬
4
Verb
‫فعل‬
Verb ‫فعل‬
In Arabic language most of verbs comes from
three root letters
‫فـ ـعـ ـل‬
‫فـ ـتـ ـح‬
‫نـ ـصـ ـر‬
‫ضـ ـر ب‬
•
•
•
•
Arabic language has 2 tenses
That which is
done
َ
‫اض ي‬
ِ ‫ِفعل م‬
That which is not َ ُ
‫ع‬
‫ار‬
‫ض‬
‫م‬
‫ل‬
‫ع‬
‫ف‬
ِ
ِ
done yet
Being done or will be done
Almost 10,000 words
have come in the Qur’an
on these patterns
When practicing in
Arabic, say it as if you
are talking to Arabs
َْ
َ
ُ‫يفعل‬
َ َ َْ
َ
ُ ‫يفعلُنو‬
َْ
َ
ُ‫تف ُعل‬
َ َ َْ
َ
ُ ‫تف ُعلنو‬
َْ َ
ُ‫أفعل‬
َْ
َ
ُ‫نفعل‬
َ َ َ َ
َُ ‫ت ُأ‬
ُ ُ‫ي‬
َ
َ
َ‫فع ُل‬
َ
َ
‫فعلنوا‬
َ َْ َ
ُ‫فعلت‬
ْ‫َف َ ْعلتُ ُم‬
َْ َ
‫ت‬
ُ ‫فعل‬
َ َْ َ
‫فعلنا‬
َ
َ
‫ت ت ْمُ ت نا‬
ُ ‫ ْوا‬-
‫َْ‬
‫أمر‬
‫ْ‬
‫َ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ل !‪Do‬‬
‫ِافع ُ‬
‫ْ‬
‫َ‬
‫نوا !‪Do‬‬
‫ِافعل ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫نهْي‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ْ‬
‫َ‬
‫لْ‬
‫ال تفع ُ‬
‫ََْ‬
‫َ‬
‫ال تفعل ُنوا‬
‫!‪Don’t Do‬‬
‫!‪Don’t Do‬‬
He
will do
They
will do
Don’t
Do!
Don’t
Do you
all!
ََْ
َ
ْ‫ل‬
ُ ‫ال ت ُفع‬
ََْ
َ
‫ال ت ُفعلُنوا‬
ْ
َ
ْ‫ل‬
ُ ‫ِاف‬
Do! ُ ‫ع‬
ْ
َ
ُ ‫ِاف ُعل‬
Do ‫نوا‬
you
all!
You
will do
You all
will do
I
will do
َْ
َ
ُ‫يف ُعل‬
َْ
َ
‫يف ُعلنو‬
َ
ُ
َ
َْ
َ
ُ‫تف ُعل‬
َْ
َ
‫تف ُعلنو‬
َ
ُ
َ
َْ َ
ُ‫أف ُعل‬
َْ
He
did
They
did
You
did
You all
did
I
did
َ‫َف َع ُل‬
َ
َ
‫فعلُنوا‬
َ َْ َ
ُ ‫فع ُل‬
‫ت‬
ْ‫َ ُف َ ْع ُلتُ ُم‬
َْ َ
ُ‫فع ُلت‬
َْ َ
Today’s Class
TPI instructions …
There was a time when Muslims used to give knowledge,
art, technology, to the world. Now it is the opposite,
because we left the Qur’an. Remember “to give.”
َ
 When you say ‫اعل‬
ِ ‫( ف‬doer), show it with your right hand
as if you are giving, i.e., doing somthing.
ْ
 When you say ‫ل‬
ُ ‫( َمفعنو‬the one who is affected), show it
with your right hand as if you are receiving something,
i.e., affected by the help.
 While saying ‫( فعل‬to do), show it with your right hand
by making a fist raised high as if you are showing the
power of action.
Do it with TPI
َ
‫اعل‬
ِ ‫ ف‬the one who does
ُ
َ
‫ مفعول‬the one who is affected
‫ ِفعل‬to do, act of doing
‫‪To make plurals‬‬
‫ُ‬
‫مس ِْلم‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫ُ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ُ‬
‫مس ِلمون‪ ،‬مسْ ِل ِمنن‬
‫‪To make plurals‬‬
‫َ ُ‬
‫اعلون‪،‬‬
‫ف ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫اع ِلنن‬
‫ف ُِ‬
‫َ‬
‫اعل‬
‫ف ِ‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫مف ْعو ْل‬
‫ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫مفعولون‪،‬‬
‫َ ُ‬
‫‪Feminine Gender‬‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ُه َو فعلَ‬
‫ُه َو َيف َع ْلُ‬
‫َ َ ََ‬
‫ِهي فعلتْ‬
‫ه َي َتف َع ْلُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫(أنت تف َع ُل‪ ،‬ه َي ْتف َع ْل)ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ف‬
َ
ْ‫ َيف َت ُح‬،‫ف َت َح‬
ْ
َ
ْ‫ل‬
ُ ‫ِاف ُع‬
ْ
َ
‫ِاف ُعل ُنوا‬
*90% of the words of quran of above figure is in this table
Don’t
Do!
Don’t
Do you
all!
ََْ
َ
ْ‫ل‬
ُ ‫ال ت ُفع‬
ََْ
َ
‫ال ت ُفعلُنوا‬
Do!
Do
you
all!
َ
Doer : ‫اعل‬
ِ ‫ف‬
ْ
َ
Object ‫ل‬
ُ ‫مفعنو‬
ْ
To do : ‫عل‬:‫ِف‬
He will
do
They
will do
You
will do
You all
will do
I will
do
We will
do
She
will do
َْ
َ
‫ل‬
ُ ‫يف ُع‬
َ َ َْ
َ
ُ ‫يف ُعلنو‬
َْ
َ
ُ‫تف ُعل‬
َ َ َْ
َ
ُ ‫تف ُعلنو‬
َْ َ
ُ‫أف ُعل‬
َْ
َ
ُ‫ُنف ُعل‬
َْ
َ
ُ‫ُتف ُعل‬
He did
They did
You did
You all
did
I did
We did
She did
َُ‫َف َعل‬
َ
َ
‫فع ُلنوا‬
َ َْ َ
ُ ‫فع ُل‬
‫ت‬
ْ‫َ ُف َ ْع ُلتُ ُم‬
َْ َ
ُ ‫فع ُل‬
‫ت‬
َ َْ َ
‫فع ُل ُنا‬
ُْ‫َف َ َعلُت‬
Motivational Tip
‫‪Virtues of Knowledge‬‬
‫‪1388‬‬
‫َّ َ ُ َ‬
‫َّ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫داء ‪ ،‬رض ي الله عنْه ‪ ،‬قال ‪:‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ وعن أبي الدر ِ‬‫ُ ََ‬
‫َّ َ ّ‬
‫َ َّ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫ل‬
‫سمعت رسو الل ِه صلى هللا علي ِ ْه وسلم ‪ ،‬يقو ْل‪ « :‬من‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ً‬
‫ً‬
‫ً َّ َّ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫الجنة ‪،‬‬
‫ِْ‬
‫سلك طريقا يبت ِغي ِف ِيه علما سهل الله له طريقا إلى‬
‫َ َ َ‬
‫ً‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َّ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫وإن املال ِئكة لتضع أج ِنحتها ِلطالب ال ِعل ِم ِرضا ِبما يصْنع ‪،‬‬
‫ُ‬
‫ُّ‬
‫… رواه أبو داود والترمذي ‪.‬‬
‫‪IMPORTANT NEW WORD & EXAMPLE‬‬
‫‪2155‬‬
‫َش ْرّ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َما‬
‫‪105‬‬
‫فعل‬
‫‪29‬‬
‫َ ِّ َ َ َ‬
‫قَ‬
‫ِمن ش ِر ما خل ُ‬
‫َ ِّ َ َ َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ق‪ ،‬ما ِدينَُك‪،،‬‬
‫ِمن ش ِر ما خل ُ‬
‫َما ِفيه!‬
‫اپني مختلف شکلوں کے ساتھ‬
78,000
In Eleven lessons with
the parts of salah we
Learned 64 words which occur
in quran almost 29,131 times
29,131
There are 4,500 words in Quran which
are repeated almost 78000 times
The best amongst you is the
one learns and teaches Quran
Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an.
Thank Him & don’t reject his
selection by walking away!
Don’t give up!
ِ
ِ
ِ
ِ
َ
َ
‫ا‬
‫ح‬
‫و‬
‫اهلل‬
َ َ ‫الهُ َّ َوبِ َح ْم ِد‬
‫ب‬
‫س‬
‫ه‬
‫د‬
‫م‬
‫ح‬
‫ب‬
ُ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ‫ُس ْب َحا َن‬
ِ
ِ
ِ
ِ
َ
َ
ْ
‫ل‬
‫إ‬
ُ‫بو‬
َ
‫غ‬
َ
‫و‬
َ ُ
ِ
ْ
‫غ‬
َ
ْ
َ
‫ت‬
َ
‫أ‬
‫ال‬
‫إ‬
‫ه‬
‫ل‬
َ
َ
َ
ْ
َ ْ ُ ُ َ ُ ْ َْ َ
َ ‫َ ْش َُ ُد أَن ال إ‬