Transcript Week- one ppt - INAYA Medical College

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Points to be covered this week
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 Fable: Lion & the Mouse
 Fable: Sinbad & Genie
 The 100 words [Missing Letters & crossword puzzle]
 Class work: Ex:1 & 6 pg#81 +85
Fable
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Fable Lion & the Mouse
Sinbad & Genie
Describe the structural differences of various
imaginative forms of literature, including fantasies,
fables, myths, legends, and fairy tales.
What is a Fable?
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 Fables are stories intended to teach a lesson,
and animals often speak and act like human
beings.
LRA 3.1
Elements to Remember
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 ANIMALS are usually the main characters
 The plot and characters are SIMPLE
 Stories teach a MORAL or LESSON
 SETTING is common and nonspecific
 Author uses PERSONIFICATION
LRA 3.1
What is Personification?
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 In simple terms, its making animals or
objects seem like real people, with real
human feelings and emotions.
LRA 3.5
Aesop
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 Aesop was a slave that lived about 550 BC.
 He is famous for his fables.
 Legend says he was granted freedom from his
master because he enjoyed the stories so
much.
 Interesting, Aesop didn’t write down any of
his fables. But after his death, they were
written down for him.
Aesop
(Painting, c. 1638, by Diego Velasquez.
Museo del Prado, Madrid)
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Author’s Purpose
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 These stories were brief, and told to adults
for entertainment.
 These stories were passed down from
generation to generation.
RC 2.2
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Hyper
link
Once a lion trapped a mouse under it’s
large paw. The mouse pleaded for it’s
life, so the lion let it go. Later the lion
became entangled in a hunter’s net
and roared in distress. The mouse
rushed to help. “You’re too small to
help,” said the lion. But the mouse
nibbled at the net until the lion was
free.
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Summary
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Topic
Lion and the Mouse
Author
Aesop’s Fable from Greece
Characters
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Lion

Mouse
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Hunters
Setting
In the Jungle
Action
When the hunters came and caught the lion and tied him with ropes.
Resolution
Mouse cut the ropes with his teeth and make lion free.
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Sinbad and the Genie
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Summary
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Topic
Sinbad and the Genie
Author
Fable from Middle East
Characters

Sinbad the Sailor

Genie
Setting
At the seaside (beach)
Action
When the genie has Sinbad in this hand and tries to eat him.
Resolution
Sinbad made the genie turn small again and sealed him in the bottle.
Moral of the story
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 Is not the size or the strength, but the cleverness
with which you do things.
Thanks,
Parts of Speech
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 “Parts of speech” are the basic types of words that English
has. Most grammar books say that there are eight parts of
speech:
 We will add one more type: articles.
nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns,
conjunctions, prepositions and interjections.
+ article
 It is important to be able to recognize and identify the
different types of words in English, so that you can
understand grammar explanations and use the right word
form in the right place. Here is a brief explanation of what
the parts of speech are:
Parts of Speech
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Noun
A noun is a naming word. It names a person, place, thing, idea,
living creature, quality, or action.
Examples: cowboy, theatre, box, thought, tree, kindness, arrival
Verb
A verb is a word which describes an action (doing something) or
a state (being something).
Examples: walk, talk, think, believe, live, like, want
Adjective
An adjective is a word that describes a noun. It tells you
something about the noun.
Examples: big, yellow, thin, amazing, beautiful, quick,
important
Parts of Speech
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Adverb
Pronoun
An adverb is a word which usually describes a verb. It tells you
how something is done. It may also tell you when or where
something happened.
Examples: slowly, intelligently, well, yesterday, tomorrow, here,
everywhere
A pronoun is used instead of a noun, to avoid repeating the noun.
Examples: I, you, he, she, it, we, they
Preposition
A preposition usually comes before a noun, pronoun or noun
phrase. It joins the noun to some other part of the sentence.
Examples: on, in, by, with, under, through, at
Conjunction
A conjunction joins two words, phrases or sentences together.
Examples: but, so, and, because, or
Parts of Speech
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Interjection
An interjection is an unusual kind of word, because it often stands
alone. Interjections are words which express emotion or surprise,
and they are usually followed by exclamation marks.
Examples: Ouch!, Hello!, Hurray!, Oh no!, Ha!
Article
An article is used to introduce a noun.
Examples: the, a, an
Assignment
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 Ex. 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 (p. 82 - 85)
 Make meaningful sentences: [ caught,
hungry, quickly, terrible, angry, sleeping,
help & climbed]
 Learn the spelling for Dictation:
[ caught, roar, little, rope, laughed, strong,
village, hunters, angry, cried, sailor,
around, nearby, terrible, hungry, quickly,
climbed, threw, shouted, clever]