Transcript Simple Past
Simple Past Verbos irregulares Possuem forma própria no passado e no particípio to drink - drank - drunk to eat - ate - eaten to swim - swam - swum to pay - paid - paid to write - wrote - written Verbos regulares Possuem terminações em “ed” no passado e no particípio to work - worked - worked to believe - believed - believed to accept - accepted - accepted to play - played - played Verbos regulares terminados em “e” verbo + d to close - closed to prepare - prepared to love - loved to receive - received Verbos regulares terminados em “y” Precedidos de consoante verbo - y + ied to try - tried to study - studied to copy - copied to fry - fried Verbos regulares terminados em “y” Precedidos de vogal verbo + ed to play - played to enjoy - enjoyed to obey - obeyed to replay - replayed Verbos regulares terminados em “cvc” verbo + 2 x c + ed c = consoante final to stop - stopped to omit - omitted to prefer - preferred to control - controlled Mas... to abandon - abandoned to develop - developed to open - opened to happen - happened to answer - answered Adverbs of Time today every day tonight every night every week every month every year every Sunday yesterday yesterday last night last night last week last month last year last Sunday every Monday every Tuesday every Wednesday every Thursday every Friday every Saturday every morning every afternoon every evening last Monday last Tuesday last Wednesday last Thursday last Friday last Saturday yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening Forma interrogativa Did + sujeito + verbo (infinitivo) That boy swam yesterday. Did that boy swim swam yesterday ? The girl opened the window. Did the girl opened open the window ? Forma negativa Sujeito + did not + verbo (infinitivo) That boy swam yesterday. That boy did not swim swam yesterday. The girl opened the window. open the window. The girl didn’t opened 1.Complete the sentences with the simple past of the verbs and modify the adverbs when necessary: a)Lucy goes to Washington every month. Lucy________to Washington ___________. went last month b)We take our aunt to the train station every day. We______her to the train station __________. took yesterday c)They write reports about their experiments every night. They______reports about their experiments _________. wrote last night d)They drink juice every Monday. last Monday They _________juice_____________. drank e)We hear strange sounds every day heard strange sounds ________. yesterday We_______ f)I work in that place every day. I________in that place__________. worked yesterday g)We play foot-ball every week. We _________foot-ball___________. played last week h)My parents rest after lunch every day. They_______after lunch_________. rested yesterday i)It happens to Harold every month. last month It __________to Harold___________. happened j)I fix this machine every year. I ______this machine_________. fixed last year 2.Complete the sentences with the correct interrogative form. a)I wrote many letters last night And you?______you__________last night? Did write b)Orlando broke several cups. And they?_____they_________several Did break cups? c)We heard several sounds yesterday. Did hear And she? _____she_______several sounds yesterday? d)I visited the museum. What?_____you ______the museum? Did visit e)We closed the doors. close The doors? ______you_______the doors? Did 3.Complete the sentences with the correct negative form. a)Did Arthur respect his mother? Arthur? No, he _____________ didn’t respect her. b)Did Mauricio love Jane? Jane? No, he _____________Jane. didn’t love c)Did Sally finish the exercises? Oh no! Sally ____________the exercises. didn’t finish d)Did the boys do the tasks ? No! They __________ didn’t do them. e)Did Mrs. John tell you the reasons? The reasons? She ___________me the reasons. didn’t tell Test 1 (PUC - PR) - Assinale a alternativa que completa a frase corretamente: “I didn’t come to class yesterday because......” a) I am feeling sick b) I have felt sick c) I won’t feel sick d) I felt sick e) I feel sick Test 2 (ITA) – Choose the alternative that completes the sentence below. They went for a walk in the park but I____because I get tired very easily. a) doesn’t go b) not go c) didn’t went d) not went e) didn’t go Test 3 (Fuvest) - Qual a pergunta a atenceder a resposta "yes, I did"? a) Did you buy a car? b) Will you buy a car? c) Didn't you have a nice car? d) Have you bought it? e) You didn't. Test 4 (UFRS) - Complete a frase a seguir com a forma verbal mais adequada para cada lacuna: The kids ............. in love with the Tamagotchi when they first ............. it, but they have not played with it lately. a) fell - saw b) fall - see c) fell - see d) have fallen e) fall - saw Test 5 "Where were you born?“ (UFPR) - Choose the alternative(s) that can answer the question above. 01.No. She was born, in the United States. 02.I was born in Brazil. 04.In Japan, 08.Yes, I was. 16.You were born in Arkansas. 32.I was born in Curitiba but I live in São Paulo. 64.No, I wasn't. Verb “to be” Simple Past Forma afirmativa I was You were He was She was It was We were You were They were Forma negativa I was not (wasn’t) You were not (weren’t) He was not She was not It was not We were not You were not They were not Forma interrogativa Was I ? Were you ? Was he ? Was she ? Was it ? Were we ? Were you ? Were they ?