Transcript Slide 1

Course ILT
Windows installation and upgrades
Unit objectives
 Install a Windows operating system
 Upgrade from one version of Windows
to another
Course ILT
Topic A
 Topic A: Installation
 Topic B: Upgrades
Course ILT
Clean installation vs. upgrade
 Clean installations completely
overwrite existing settings and data
files
 Upgrades transfer settings and
preserve data files
 Be sure to back up user data files for
both procedures
Course ILT
Windows client OS versions
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Windows 9x
Windows Me
Windows NT Workstation 4.0
Windows 2000 Professional
Windows XP Professional
Windows XP Home Edition
Windows XP Media Center
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Windows 2000 system requirements
Component
Minimum requirement
Processor
Pentium 133
Hard disk space
2GB with 650MB free space
RAM
64MB
Display adapter
VGA or higher
Mouse/keyboard
Mouse or compatible; keyboard
Optical drive
CD or DVD-rom drive
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Windows XP system requirements
Component
Minimum requirement
Processor
Pentium 233
Hard disk space
1.5GB
RAM
64MB
Display adapter
Super VGA or higher
Mouse/keyboard
Mouse or compatible; keyboard
Optical drive
CD or DVD-rom drive
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Windows XP Media Center
 Purchase a Media Center PC from a
manufacturer
 Typically high-end PC with:
– Remote control
– USB-based remote sensor
– Mid-grade to high-end video adapter
 Optional TV tuner(s) with
– Hardware or software video encoder
– IR blaster
– DVI, S-Video, component, or composite
out
 Speakers/headphones
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Hardware compatibility
 Verify hardware compatibility with
Windows version
 Check HCL for approved hardware
 Obtain latest device drivers
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Installation methods
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Bootable CD-ROM
Boot to DOS and run Winnt.exe
Run Winnt32.exe from within Windows
Boot floppy
Network installation
Automated or unattended installation
Imaging
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File systems
 FAT
 FAT32
 NTFS
Multi-boot computers
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 Install in this order:
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Windows 9x or Windows Me
Windows NT
Windows 2000
Windows XP
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Activity A-1
Identifying pre-installation tasks
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Windows installation
1. Insert the CD-ROM
2. Access and run the appropriate installation
file (Winnt, Winnt32
3. If necessary, partition and format the hard
disk.
4. Respond to prompts:
a. Language and locale settings
b. Product Key
c. Installation directory
d. Floppy disk to create a Startup Disk
e. Networking options (DHCP or custom
configuration)
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Troubleshooting
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Disk space
CD-ROM errors
Blue screen
Setup hangs during GUI
Windows won’t start after installation
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Post-installation tasks
 Verify all devices are working properly,
update drivers or install new drivers as
necessary
 Add any additional Windows
components
 Install the latest service packs and
hotfixes
 Restore user data files
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Activity A-2
Installing Windows 2000 Professional
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Devices and drivers
 Hardware compatibility
 Adequate permissions
 Searching for device drivers
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Activity A-3
Searching for and installing device drivers
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Driver signing
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Activity A-4
Configuring driver signing
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Topic B
 Topic A: Installation
 Topic B: Upgrades
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Upgrade paths
Current OS
Upgrades supported
Windows 95
Windows 98, Windows 2000
Professional
Windows 98
Windows Me, Windows 2000
Professional, Windows XP Professional
or Home Edition
Windows Me
Windows XP Professional or Home
Edition
Windows NT
Workstation 4.0
Windows 2000 Professional, Windows
XP Professional
Windows 2000
Professional
Windows XP Professional
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Hardware and software
 Verify hardware compatibility; remove
incompatible hardware
 Verify application compatibility;
remove applications or apply updates
as necessary
 Use Upgrade Advisor to assess
compatibility
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Pre-upgrade tasks
1. Verify hardware compatibility
2. Verify software compatibility
3. Uninstall any unused applications,
and delete any unused files
4. Disable virus checking and
compression software
5. Back up user data files
6. Run the Upgrade Advisor and fix any
reported issues
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Upgrade process
 Upgrade typically requires less
intervention than clean installation
 Upgrade will start and continue until
it’s complete
 Troubleshoot errors as needed
 After upgrade, update the operating
system with service packs and
hotfixes
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Product activation
 Windows XP must be activated
 Registration optional; activation
required
 Activate over the Internet or phone
 30-day grace period
 Use system tray icon or Start menu
icon to start wizard
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Activity B-1
Upgrading to Windows XP
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Windows XP service packs
 Hotfixes — Fix errors in the operating
system code
 Security patches — Remove security
vulnerabilities in the operating system
 Updates — Enhance the current
operating system and some of its
features
Windows XP Professional SP2
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 Features:
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Internet Explorer pop-up blocker
Internet Explorer Add-on Manager
Internet Explorer Information Bar
Internet Explorer download monitor
Outlook Express security features
Windows Security Center
Windows Firewall updates
Automatic Updates enhancements
Windows Media Player 9
Bluetooth support
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Activity B-2
Installing a Windows XP service pack
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Unit summary
 Installed Windows
 Upgraded Windows