Transcript Moore`s Law

Moore’s Law
Kyle Doran
Greg Muller
Casey Culham
May 2, 2007
Agenda
•
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Definition
Feasibility
Self-fulfilling Prophecy
Implications to Technology
Industry
• Implications to Society
• Conclusions and the future…
Definition
• Gordon Moore's famous
observation made in 1965
• It projects the doubling of (density
of) transistors every few years. (18
months)
• Moore's Law still holds true today.
• Intel expects that it will continue
to do so through at least the end of
this decade.
Feasibility
 In 1965 many people didn’t believe
it was possible.
 It has held true and applied to
other technologies as well.
 How long can it go on?
 Will integrated circuits be
replaced?
Prediction vs. Actual
Source:
Wikipedia
Dashed
Lines:
Predefined
Solid Line:
Modeled
Line
(eyeballed)
Self-fulfilling prophecy
• Would it have happened if it didn’t
have to?
• Companies feel pressured to meet
expectations.
• As pressures to improve
exponentially rises, so do research
costs.
Implications to Technology Industry
• Engineers embrace Moore’s Law if
it were the truth.
• Drive to follow Moore’s Law has
been forced.
– Industry does (or uses) the following
to satisfy Moore’s Law.
• Shrinking transistors
• Device invention
• Packaging
• Architectural innovation
• Electronic design automation (EDA)
Implications to Technology Industry
• The force that continues to drive
Moore’s Law = Company growth
– An electronics company cannot grow
unless it makes smaller and more
powerful hardware devices.
– However, a countering feature of this
growth is that companies often wait
to continue Moore’s Law, because
they must realize gains from the
investment in the previous device.
Implications to Society
• Smaller, faster, stronger.
– More computing power.
– Better more complex software as
computers gain efficiency for their
constant size.
– Interconnectedness will increase.
– Reliance on computers, as they can do
more, will increase.
– Other implications?
Future Expectations
• 2023 the electrons will be too small
to channel data with current
methods/material
– Different material added to silicon
– Different components other then
transistors
• HP: “crossbar latch”
• Zettacore, Nantero: Nanotechnologies
Conclusion
• What do you think about Moore’s
Law?
• Questions?