Waterfall Display
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Transcript Waterfall Display
PROJECT DEWDROP
Alex Shie, Bob Drummond, Chloe Shim, Dean Veleker
Concept & Motivation
People send image/text through smartphone
Waterfall displays
Control array of water valves to display images
Wireless user interface
Decoration
Super-cool Advertisement
Competitive Analysis
Commercial product:
Aquascript, Aquagraphics
Cost: $12,000 - $100,000
Only bought for high profile locations
Physically large (smallest: 2-3 meters wide)
Non-User interactive
Requirements
Use WiFi to receive user-drawn image/text from
Android/iPhone smartphones
Handle concurrent user connection
Restrict how often images can be sent per user instance
Support 100 users simultaneously with multiple threads
Minimum resolution of 10 valves
Maximum height of 12ft
Display legible text
Possibly implement LEDs
Display preset images in event of communication failure
Have a very stable standing structure to valves/tank
Capable of easy disassembly for transportation
Technical Specifications
Two reservoirs
Superior Pump 91250 ¼ HP Thermoplastic
Submersible Utility Pump
Solenoid water valves (CCB-CS-12vDC)
BeagleBoard XM, Arduino
Belkin N300 Micro USB Adapter
LED
Architecture
SmartPhone
LEDs
Sends
image
wirelessly
Turn
on/off
Too much water in the
top reservoir?
Microcontroller
Valve Array
Relief Mechanism
Send on/off sign
Water Pump
Collects water
Pumps
Water
Drops
Water
Drops
Water
Water Holding Tank (Base Reservoir)
Risks and Mitigation Strategies
The valves leak even when turned off – noise to our image
The valves have too low of a response time – image difficult to see – use capacitor circuits
Too few valves – low resolution – have viewer stand back, raise valves
Water streams spaced too far apart, can’t bring them closer – use tubes, maybe?
The water pump flow is too high – use a relief system on the tank
The water pump flow is too low – lower the height of the system to reduce required lift
Upper reservoir spills water – use a very capable relief system and build a stable standing structure
The water streams have different speeds – use a gravity based system
Standing structure fails – water spills everywhere – build a stable standing structure
Deactivating solenoids may harm our transistors – use high power transistors/diodes
Valves don’t activate simultaneously – use serial to parallel shift registers
Water can splash at any time during development – work in someone’s apartment/room, not lab
Power requirements for the valves are too much for our power supply – buy more power supplies
Power outlet too far away – get an extension cord
The pump may be damaged if activated without water – always keep it submerged
Users send obscene content – create a master control app to censor content in the queue
Users spam content – limit how often a user can send images/text
System fails to receive user transmissions – display preset images, send user error if possible
System may be too physically large to easily transport – design disassembling standing structure
Individual valve failure - continue operations, send error report to master app
Too many concurrent users - limit number of threads
We are a bunch of ECE’s doing MechE tasks -> practice building things to develop skills