Transcript SALAH AND HAJJ

SALAH – THE RELIGIOUS MEANING
•
Salah is the second pillar of Islam – Prayer
•
Performed 5 times a day toward Mecca
•
Intended to focus the mind on God
SALAH – HOW IT IS PRACTICED
•
Muslims must have reached puberty and be of a ‘sound’ mind
•
Muslims must face towards the qibla
•
Muslims must become pure, by washing (wudu)
•
Muslims must not show intimate parts of their body; awrah
•
13 articles of prayer are said
•
Salah is then performed in 13 units known as raka'ah
SALAH – PROS AND CONS
•
Can often make the day peaceful and calming
•
Unifies and presents equality within Islamic community
•
Good for personal hygiene as a Muslim must wash
•
Bad as is time-consuming
•
Is not easy for busy families and Muslims on outings to practice
HAJJ – THE RELIGIOUS MEANING
•
Hajj is the fifth and final pillar of Islam – Pilgrimage
•
Meant to show how everyone is equal in the eyes of Allah
•
Intended to highlight the importance of life on Earth and purpose
HAJJ – HOW IT IS PRACTICED
•
Occurs in the month of Dhul Hijjah which is the twelfth month of the Islamic lunar
calendar
•
The Hajjis or pilgrims wear simple white clothes called Ihram.
•
Begins at the Miqat just outside of Mecca
•
Muslims then bathe, put on their Ihrams and recite the Talbiya Du'a
•
Then they walk around the Kaa’ba seven times
•
Main part of Hajj but not all
HAJJ – PROS AND CONS
•
Hajj can often cost lots of money to perform (for travel and accommodation)
•
Can be quite inconvenient for busy Muslims families
•
Provides opportunity to unite Muslims, whether of different ethnic background or
culture