Congruent Triangles - Hudson Falls Middle School
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Transcript Congruent Triangles - Hudson Falls Middle School
By, Alyssa Fountaine
Sarah Dimick
Spencer Mercure
Angle-Side-Angle (ASA)
If two angles and the included side of a
triangle are congruent to two angles and the
included side of another triangle, then the
tw0 triangles are congruent.
Side-Side-Side (SSS)
If three sides of a triangle are congruent to
three sides of another triangle, then the two
triangles are congruent.
Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
If two angles and a nonincluded side of one
triangle are congruent to two angles and the
corresponding nonincluded side of another
triangle, then the two triangles are
congruent.
Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
If two sides and the included angle of a triangle
are congruent to two sides and the included
angle of another triangle then the triangles are
congruent.
Hypotenuse-Leg(HL)
If the
hypotenuse
and a leg of
one right
triangle are
congruent to
the
hypotenuse
and a leg of
another right
triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
CPCTC
CPCTC:
Congruent Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent
Once you know that two triangles are congruent, you
can make conclusions about corresponding segments
and angles because of CPCTC.
Donkey Theorem and AAA
“No Swearing in math class forwards or backwards.”
Angle-Side-Side and Side-Side-Angle cannot be used
to prove congruency because it cannot guarantee that
one unique triangle will be drawn.
Angle-Angle-Angle(AAA) cannot be used to prove
congruency because two triangles can have the same
angle but different side measures. They would be
similar.
Isosceles Triangle Theorem
If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles
opposite those sides are congruent.
Converse: If two angles of a triangle are congruent,
then the sides opposite the angles are congruent.
Corollary
If a triangle is equilateral, then the triangle is
equiangular.
<X = <Y =<Z
If a triangle is equiangular, then the triangle is
equilateral.
XY=YZ=ZX