Transcript Second Semester Review Jeopardy

Final Exam Review:
Jeopardy Game
Please select a Team by picking the
category that matches your birthday.
January-March
April-June
July-September
October-December
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50%
Team Scores
Structure of The Periodic
an Atom
Table
Team MVP
Participant Scores
Force and
Reactions/
Seasons/
Motion
Equations Moon Phases
Plate
Tectonics
$100
$100
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$200
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$300
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$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
Points
Team
Team MVP
Participant
Back to the Board
Points
Team
Team Scores
Points
Team
Back to the Board
Points
Participant Scores
Participant
Points
Participant
Back to the Board
Structure of an Atom
$100
A student makes a drawing of an oxygen
atom. Which of these should the student
show in the nucleus of the atom?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Protons
Electrons
Ions
Protons and Electrons
Structure of an Atom
$200
If an atom has an atomic mass of 79
and an atomic number of 34, how
many neutrons would it have?
1.
2.
3.
4.
34
45
79
113
Structure of an Atom
$300
Which subatomic particle is used to
determine the identity of an atom?
1.
2.
3.
4.
W
X
Y
Z
Structure of an Atom
$400
How many valence electrons does the
atom have?
1.
2.
3.
4.
3
5
6
7
Structure of an Atom
$500
Which two particles are used to
determine an atom’s mass?
1.
2.
3.
4.
W, Z
X, Y
Y, Z
X, Z
The Periodic Table
$100
Based on its position in the periodic table,
the element Fluorine would be expected to
have how many valence electrons?
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
5
6
7
The Periodic Table
$200
Atoms of elements in a group on the
Periodic Table have similar chemical
properties. This similarity is most closely
related to the atoms’ ___
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atomic numbers
Number of energy levels
Atomic masses
Number of valence electrons
The Periodic Table
$300
In the periodic table, the most reactive
metals are found ___
1.
2.
3.
4.
In group 1, the first column on the left
In period 1, the first row across the top
In groups 13 through 16 near the right
In periods 6 and 7 at the bottom
The Periodic Table
$400
How are elements arranged on the
modern periodic table?
1.
From right to left in order of increasing
atomic number
2. Alphabetically from left to right
3. From left to right in order of increasing
atomic number
4. Alphabetically from top to bottom
The Periodic Table
$500
Why are Li, Na, and K in the same
family/group on the periodic table?
1. These elements have the same atomic number
2. These elements have similar chemical
properties
3. Elements in a column have different chemical
properties
4. These elements are all nonmetals
Reactions/Equations
$100
Mike did a science experiment for a class
project. He placed a white egg into a tall glass
vase full of red wine vinegar. Which of these
observations most clearly tells him that a
chemical change occurred?
1.
2.
3.
4.
When the egg was added to the vinegar, the egg’s
shell turned light red
During the experiment, the egg slowly rose to the
surface of the vase
The vinegar smelled strong when the top was taken
off the bottle
Lots of little bubbles appeared on the egg and fizzed
to the surface of the vinegar.
Reactions/Equations
$2000
Which substance contains the most
atoms?
1.
2.
3.
4.
C6H12O6
6H2O
CO2
NaAlSi3O3
Reactions/Equations
$300
According to this equation, what
happened to the carbon and oxygen?
1.
They combined chemically to form carbon and
oxygen
2. They combined chemically to form a new
compound
3. They combined physically to form a new mixture
4. They combined physically to form a new element
Reactions/Equations
$400
Which of the following is a
balanced equation?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cl2 + NaBr
2NaCl + Br2
Cl2 + 2NaBr
2NaCl + 2Br2
Cl2 + 2NaBr
2NaCl + Br2
2Cl2 + NaBr
2NaCl + 2Br2
Reactions/Equations
$500
What does it mean for a chemical
equation to be balanced?
1.
The reactants and the products are written
with the same coefficients
2. The number of reactants is equal to the
number of products
3. There are the same number of atoms of each
element on both sides of the equation
4. The solid products weigh the same as the
reactants
Seasons/Moon Phases
$100
The Southern Hemisphere would most likely
experience winter conditions when the Earth is
at __
1.
2.
3.
4.
Position
Position
Position
Position
A
B
C
D
Seasons/Moon Phases
$200
Day and night are caused by ____
1.
2.
3.
4.
Earth’s revolution around the sun
Earth’s rotation on its axis
Eclipses
The tilt of Earth’s axis
Seasons/Moon Phases
$300
If there is a full moon tonight, what moon
phase will we see two weeks from now?
1.
2.
3.
4.
New moon
Full moon
Last quarter
First quarter
Seasons/Moon Phases
$400
The diagram shows the orbit of the moon
around Earth. Between which two points
will the moon appear to change from a
third quarter moon to a new moon?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Q and R
R and S
S and T
T and Q
Seasons/Moon Phases
$500
The diagram above shows the orbit of the
Moon around Earth. At which two points
will higher than normal tides occur?
1.
2.
3.
4.
T and Q
R and S
S and T
Q and R
Force and Motion
$100
When an unbalanced force acts on
an object, the force
1.
2.
3.
4.
Is canceled by another force
Changes the motion of the object
Does not change the motion of the object
Is equal to the weight of the object
Force and Motion
$200
What is one way to increase
acceleration?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Increase mass
Decrease force
Increase force and mass equally
Increase force
Force and Motion
$300
Which of the following occurs
because of inertia?
1.
2.
3.
4.
A ball falls to the ground after it is thrown
People in a car that stops suddenly continue to move
forward
A helium balloon rises into the sky when it is released
A basketball exerts a force when it bounces, and the
floor exerts an equal but opposite force on the
basketball
Force and Motion
$400
The distance vs. time graph below
shows _
1. An object at rest
2. An object accelerating
3. One object moving faster than
another
4. An object showing constant motion
Force and Motion
$500
A child jumps on a trampoline. Which of
the following causes the child to rise in
the air?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Inertia
Mass
A reaction force
A gravitational force
Plate Tectonics
$100
A student is making a model of sea
floor spreading. What should the model
show on either side of the ridge?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Stripes of different increasingly older
rocks, which repeat as a mirror image on
the opposite side of the ridge
Rings of volcanoes on either side of the
ridge
One side should have oceanic crust with
continental crust on the other
Very thick dense crust
Plate Tectonics
$200
Scientists believe that the landmasses of the earth were
once joined together forming one huge supercontinent
called Pangaea. Over time, the landmasses gradually drifted
apart to reach their present day locations. Which of these
provides the least support for this theory?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Matching folded mountain belts are located on
opposite sides of today’s oceans
Glaciers are found at today’s north and south polar
regions
Matching fossil evidence is found on opposite sides
of today’s oceans
Shapes of the continents fit together like the
pieces of a jigsaw puzzle
Plate Tectonics
$300
The highest elevation on this topographic
map can be no more than about ____
1.
2.
3.
4.
35
55
65
70
Contour Interval = 10 meters
Plate Tectonics
$400
At a convergent boundary of an oceanic
and a continental plate, ____
1. The oceanic plate will form a mid-ocean ridge
2. Folded mountains will form on the continental
plate
3. Volcanic mountains will form on the
continental plate
4. A rift valley forms
Plate Tectonics
$500
Which of these best describes what is
happening at Location 6?
1. Oceanic plate is
being created
2. Continent is being
destroyed
3. Island is forming
4. Oceanic crust is
being destroyed
Team Scores
Oceans
Team MVP
Participant Scores
Weather
Pictures
Universe
Ecology
Junk Drawer
$600
$600
$600
$600
$600
$600
$700
$700
$700
$700
$700
$700
$800
$800
$800
$800
$800
$800
$900
$900
$900
$900
$900
$900
$1000
$1000
$1000
$1000
$1000 $1000
Oceans
$600
How is the east coast of
Australia affected by
surface currents?
1.
Warmer because the surface current comes
from the warm equator
2. Cooler because the surface current comes
from the cool equator
3. Warmer because the surface current comes
from the warm Poles
4. Cooler because the surface current comes
from the cool Poles
Oceans
$700
Based directly on the information below,
which city is most likely to experience the
least amount of temperature change
during the year?
1.
2.
3.
4.
City A
City B
City C
City D
City Elevation
(m)
Distance
from Ocean
(km)
Distance from
Equator
(º latitude)
A
37
1211
30º N
B
40
95
29º N
C
42
67
31º N
D
35
24
32º N
Oceans
$800
How do the oceans affect the
global climate?
1.
The ocean keeps the planet’s temperature
cooler than it would otherwise be
2. The ocean keeps the planet’s overall
temperature moderate, not too hot and not
too cold
3. The ocean keeps the atmosphere’s winds
faster than they would otherwise be
4. The ocean keeps the atmosphere’s winds
slower than they would otherwise be
Oceans
$900
Hurricanes form when warm ocean water
and unstable winds collide, which forces
wind upward causing
1.
2.
3.
4.
Warm currents
Cool currents
High pressure
Low pressure
Oceans
$1000
As temperature of an object increases
_
1.
2.
3.
4.
Density decreases
Density increases
Mass increases
Mass decreases
Weather
$600
Which type of front is shown on
the weather map?
1. Cold front moving
southwestward
2. Cold front moving
northeastward
3. Warm front moving
southwestward
4. Warm front moving
northeastward
Weather
$700
What is city X now experiencing?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Rainy weather
Sunny weather
Cloudy weather
Snowy weather
X
Weather
$800
Which of the following is an
indication of an advancing frontal
boundary?
1. Temperature changes and cloud
formation
2. Clear skies and few clouds
3. Stable temperatures and gentle
breezes
4. Strong winds and low temperatures
Weather
$900
Winds are caused by __
1. Humidity
2. Precipitation
3. Turbulence
4. Air pressure
Weather
$1000
What is it approaching when cold
air takes over warm air?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cold front
Warm front
High pressure
Low pressure
Pictures
$600
The Northern Hemisphere would
most likely experience winter
conditions when the Earth is at __
1.
2.
3.
4.
Position
Position
Position
Position
A
B
C
D
Pictures
$700
The phase of the moon that could
replace Y in the diagram is __
1.
2.
3.
4.
Full Moon
New Moon
Waxing Gibbous
Waning Gibbous
Pictures
$800
What type of plate boundary
is most likely occurring at
Location A?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Reverse
Convergent
Divergent
Transform
Pictures
$900
Where are the metalloids
located on the periodic table?
1. White area
2. Grey Area
3. Grey with boxes
Pictures
$1000
Where would the particle that is used to
identify an atom be found?
1.
2.
3.
4.
W
X
Y
Z
Universe
$600
It takes approximately 8 minutes and 20
seconds for light produced by the Sun to
reach the Earth. Therefore, the Sun is
located _
1.
2.
3.
4.
Much less than one light year from the Earth
About 8.3 light years from the Earth
More than 160 light years from the Earth
About one light year from the Earth
Universe
$700
Which statement best describes
Earth’s sun?
1.
The sun is an average star in terms of size
and temperature
2. The sun is the glowing remains of an older,
dying star
3. The sun is a collection of stars held together
by gravity
4. The sun is a red giant that will soon become a
black dwarf star
Universe
$800
A star that is low in magnitude, but has a
high surface temperature probably belongs
to which group on the H-R Diagram?
1.
2.
3.
4.
White dwarfs
Giants
Super giants
Main sequence
Universe
$900
Spiral and irregular galaxies contain a
lot of gas and dust. How is this
related to the age of the stars in
the galaxy?
1.
A collection of gas and dust is needed to form
new stars
2. All dust in galaxies is left over from old stars
that died a long time ago
3. Gas and dust are a product of nuclear fusion in
middle aged stars
4. There is no connection between gas and dust
and the age of stars in a galaxy
Universe
$1000
Which of these statements best
supports the Big Bang theory?
1.
2.
3.
4.
The Sun contains most of the mass that makes up
the Solar System
The three types of galaxies are spiral, elliptical,
and irregular
Galaxies show a red shift, indicating they are
moving away from each other
The North Pole of the Earth points to Polaris the
North Star
Ecology
$600
Ticks are frequently found on animals such as deer. The
ticks burrow into the skin and suck blood from the animal.
The relationship between the tick and the deer is an
example of ___
1.
2.
3.
4.
Predation because the deer is the predator and the
tick is its prey
Mutualism because both the deer and the tick
benefit, and neither organism is harmed
Commensalism because the tick removes blood from
the deer but does not harm the deer
Parasitism because the tick is a parasite, which harms
its host, the deer
Ecology
$700
The graph shows the relationship
between a predator and prey
population over time. What trend
can be observed about the
relationship between the predator
and prey populations?
1.
2.
3.
4.
As the prey population increases, the predator
population decreases
As the prey population increases, the predator
population does not change
As the prey population decreases, the predator
population decreases
As the prey population decreases, the predator
population does not change
Ecology
$800
Which population of organisms would be in
the greatest danger of becoming extinct?
1.
2.
3.
4.
A population of organisms having few variations
living in a stable environment
A population of organisms having few variations
living in an unstable environment
A population of organisms having many variations
living in a stable environment
A population of organisms having many variations
living in an unstable environment
Ecology
$900
A population of mice, some with light-colored fur
and some with dark-colored fur, is introduced into
a field with dark soil. A few generations later, the
majority of the mice have dark-colored fur.
Which of the following best explains this change?
1. Light-colored mice can run faster
2. Dark-colored mice have fewer offspring
3. Light-colored mice have changed color over
generations
4. Dark-colored mice are better able to hide
from their predators
Ecology
$1000
Artificial reefs, such as old ships placed in the
ocean by humans, affect the ecosystems of the
ocean. How can these artificial reefs alter the
ecosystem?
1.
Artificial reefs provide more oxygen to
organisms
2. Artificial reefs provide a new habitat for
organisms
3. Artificial reefs provide less protection to small
fish
4. Artificial reefs provide additional locations to
drill for oil
Junk Drawer
$600
Which city will experience a cold front
next?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Chicago
Buffalo
Utica
Detroit
Junk Drawer
$700
Which of the following chemical
equations is balanced?
1.
2.
3.
4.
2HCl + NaOH → H2O + NaCl
P4O10 + H2O → 3H3PO4
CH4 + 2O2 → 2H2O + CO2
Fe2O3 + 2C → 2Fe + CO2
Junk Drawer
$800
P4 + 3O2  2 P2O3
In the equation above, how many atoms of
phosphorus are there in the product?
1.
2.
3.
4.
2
4
5
6
Junk Drawer
$900
Which of the following best describes
the weather conditions in a low
pressure system?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cloudy skies and possible rain
Clear skies and few clouds
Stable temperatures and gentle breezes
Strong winds and low temperatures
Junk Drawer
$1000
What is the original source of energy
that heats air and causes wind?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Earth’s gravity
Earth’s orbit
The moon
The sun