Transcript RFLP lab
Restriction Digest Laboratory
Reminder
• You have transformed bacteria with
plasmid DNA
• You have isolated plasmid DNA
• Today you will perform an RFLP analysis
• & Confirm your Plasmid Isolation
This is the third and final section
of your lab report.
• Digest plasmid DNA
• Determine number of cutting sites
• Determine location of cutting sites
• Determine size of fragments
• Present the “map” of the plasmid in your report
The steps in BLUE you will complete outside of class as part of your data analysis.
Restriction Enzyme Digest
DNA Separation following
Digest
Markers: Size Identification
RFLP provides a map of your plasmid
• A map gives the number and position of cutting sites
• A maps gives the size of fragments
Remember Plasmid is Circular
• Circular DNA: the number of
fragments=number (N) of cutting sites
• versus
• Linear DNA: number of fragments=N+1
Plasmid DNA
2 cutting sites
2 fragments
Linear DNA
2 cutting sites
3 fragments
You must carefully follow page 3-65
• 6 groups for today’s experiment
• Each group should set up a rack with the
tubes necessary for the restriction digest
• Assign a member of your group to pick up
sample tubes.
Obtain a rack and:
●1. Obtain new microfuge tubes and label 2-8
2. Place these tubes also on your rack
Tube L= Ladder “known sizes of DNA”
Tube P=Plasmid DNA “cocktail”
Tube A: AfaI
Tube B: Mae I
Tube C: Xma I
Tube D: Loading Dye
Tube W: Water
note these enzymes are different than your lab manual
Place tubes …
• On ICE
Pipette the samples as shown on
page 3-65
After you are finished pipetting
your samples
• Place samples at 37C for 1 hour
• After 1 hour you will be ready to load your gel
Restriction Digest
• AFTER 1 hour DIGESTION: You must add 5 ul 10X loading dye
to your samples (not to the ladder (L)).
• Pre-heat all samples including ladder for 3-5 min. at 65C
Gel Electrophoresis
• Load 25 ul per well
• Run gel at 75 volts for 45 minutes
• Take photograph