Transcript Answer

Microbes Section 2
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Grab Bag Non com.
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Column 1 100
• Name the four groups of microbes.
Answer
• Viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa
Column 1 200
• The smallest microbe that uses part of the
cell to live and multiply.
Answer
• viruses
Column 1 300
• The microbe is only one cell- some can be
carried on their own.
Answer
• bacteria
Column 1 400
• The microbe that cannot move on their own
and cannot live and grow by their own.
Answer
• fungi
Column 1 500
• The largest microbe that is single-celled and
can move on its own.
Answer
• protozoa
Column 2 100
• Name two ways you can get a vaccine.
Answer
• Injection, booster
Column 2 200
• What is a word that describes the way
people keep there surroundings clean?
Answer
• sanitation
Column 2 300
• What was the first antibiotic and who
discovered it?
Answer
• Penicillin, Alexander Fleming
Column 2 400
• Name two ways you can help control
communicable diseases.
Answer
• Vaccines, antibiotics, sanitation, or hygiene
habits
Column 2 500
• What is an epidemic and give and example?
Answer
• The rapid spread of a disease to a large
numbers of people. Bubonic Plaque is an
example.
Column 3 100
• Nausea, vomiting, yellow coloring of the
skin, stomachache, and fever are symptoms
of…
Answer
• Hepatitis
Column 3 200
• Name two ways to prevent communicable
diseases
Answer
• Hygiene habits, eating healthy, rest
Column 3 300
• Name three ways AIDS can be transmitted
Answer
• Mother to child, intimate body contact,
sharing needles
Column 3 400
• Fever, swollen lymph glands, tiredness and
sore throat are symptoms of…
Answer
• mononucleosis
Column 3 500
• Communicable diseases are often treated
with…
Answer
• Vaccines/antibiotics
Column 4 100
• Three ways to build resistance.
Answer
• Rest, eat healthy, exercise
Column 4 200
• Why is milk pasteurized?
Answer
• To kill harmful bacteria
Column 4 300
• Substances made to treat some
communicable diseases
Answer
• vaccines
Column 4 400
• The body’s own protection from microbes
that cause disease.
Answer
• immunity
Column 4 500
• Vaccines treat disease caused by…
Answer
• viruses
Column 5 100
• Which organ in the body stops working
properly when the person has diabetes?
Answer
• pancreas
Column 5 200
• When fatty matter makes the arteries
narrow it is called
Answer
• atherosclerosis
Column 5 300
• Name three diseases affected by cholesterol
Answer
• Atherosclerosis, high blood pressure, heart
attack, stroke
Column 5 400
• Substances that can cause cancer
Answer
• carcinogens
Column 5 500
• Two ways to reduce your chance of getting
a non-comm. disease
Answer
• Regular exercise, avoid excess sunlight,
healthful habits, balanced diet, avoid
tobacco products
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