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Final Jeopardy Bacteria Protists & Plants & & Viruses Fungi Animals 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Taxonomy Potpourri Binomial nomenclature What is a two name naming system, or What are genus and species? Morphology or appearance but not form or function What are criteria for developing a dichotomous key? Linneaus Who was the father of modern taxonomy? Phylogeny or phylogenic tree What is a structure that shows divergence from a common ancestor using time and/or a specific characteristic? The levels of classification in order from most inclusive to least inclusive What are Kingdom, phylum, order, class, family, genus and species? The living member of this category What are bacteria? Viral structures What are capsid (or protein coat) and nucleic acid? Peptidoglycan Cabohydates found in the cell walls of bacteria? The three main bacterial shapes What are cocci, bacilli and spirilli (or spirochetes)? Identify these: What are: • • • • • • • • A- flagellum B – cytoplasm C – chromosome D – pilus E – capsule F – cell wall G – cell membrane H – plasmid The three groups of protists What are plant like, animal like and fungi like? The 4 types of movement that classify the animal like protists What is locomotion by: flagella, cilia, pseudopods or spores? Also known as diatoms What are the Chrysophyta, or golden brown algae? Symbiotic relationship formed between a fungus and a plant What are mychorrhizae? Identify these: What are: • • • • • • • A – cap B – gills C – spores D – annulus E – stalk F – hyphae G – mycellium Found only in gymnosperms and angiosperms What are seeds? The major groups of plants What are green algae, mosses, ferns, gymnosperms and angiosperms? The phylum characterized by this organism: What is Annelida? This type of symmetry What is radial symmetry? Any five of the 9 major animal phyla covered in class What are • Porifera (Sponges) • Cnidarians • Platyhelminthes (Flatworms) • Nematoda (Roundworms) • Annelida • • • • Mollusca Arthopoda (insects) Echinoderms Chordates A gametophyte What is a haploid organism? The most closely related organisms Common Name Red squirrel Genus/Species Tamiasciurus hudsonicus Family Sciruidae Shorttail weasel Ground hog Mink Eastern chipmunk River otter Fisher Muskrat Black-footed ferret Mustela ermine Marmot monax Mustela vison Tamias striatus Mustelidae Sciruidae Mustelidae Sciruidae Lutra canadensis Martes pennant Ondatra zibethica Mustela nigripes Mustelidae Mustelidae Cricetidae Mustelidae What are the mink, short tail weasel and ferret? The levels of biodiversity What are genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity? The reasons for the mysterious disappearance of honeybees What are mites, viruses, pesticides, or other human activities? The six characteristics that all animals share What are: • • • • • • Eukaryotic Lack cell walls Multicellular Heterotophs Motile at some time Form a blastula The Final Jeopardy Category is: Reproduction Alternation of generations What is a life cycle that alternates between a haploid or gametophyte form and a diploid or sporophyte form? Good Luck on your test!