Transcript Starting Your Research

Starting Your Research
Fiber Art & Fabric Design
Library Instruction
Spring 2004
Mary Woodley
[email protected]
818-677-6302
What is the assignment?
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Paper, Presentation, Annotated Bibliography?
Due date – when is the last date for ILL?
Citation Style? APA? MLA? Chicago?
Types of publications?
Searching Tips
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Journal
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Book
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Titles: Look in Online Catalog to see if we own
Subject access: very broad subject headings
Titles: Look in online Catalog to see if we own
Subject access: general terms that describe the
book as a whole
Articles
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Titles: Look in indexes and full-text databases to
find titles of articles
Subjects: specific for the article
Choosing keywords to
search
If one keyword does not work, try variations on the keyword
Textiles
Synthetic fibers
Fabrics, textile fabrics, cotton
fabrics
Acrylic fibers, nylon, rayon
If too many titles are returned, try searching more specific keywords
Key Words
Controlled Vocabulary
Basic Search Strategies:
Words to Search by
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Jargon
Keyword
Controlled vocabulary – Subject
words/phrases
Basic Search Strategies:
Putting concepts together
Boolean operator and
Cotton
fabrics
Dyeing
Venn diagrams serve as a visual expression of the Boolean
operations
Basic Search Strategies:
Putting concepts together
Boolean operator or
Resist-Dyed
Fabrics
Batik
Ikat
Basic Search Strategies:
Putting concepts together
Boolean operator not
and
Dyes and
Dyeing
Cotton
Fabrics
not
Tie-Dyeing
Truncation
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Symbol used at the end of a word to retrieve variant endings of
that word.
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Allows you to search the "root" form of a word with all its
different endings.
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Broadens or increases search results. Truncation = OR
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Example: teen* retrieves teen OR teens OR teenager OR
teenagers
However: cat* retrieves cat, cats, but also cataclysm,
catacomb, catalepsy, catalog, etc.
 Use OR instead to maintain meaning: cat or cats
Wildcards
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Some databases allow for wildcards to be
embedded within a word to replace a
single character. For example:
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comp???tion retrieves composition,
competition, computation, etc.
wom?n retrieves woman, women
Need a book?
1. Search the Library's online catalog. Try
searching using the keyword search.
2. Write down the floor location of the
book and the call number where the
book will be found on the shelf
How Call Numbers Work
Need an article?
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Popular magazines
Trade publications
Scholarly publications
All three may be available in print or
online or both
Types of Periodicals:
Scholarly Journals
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Articles must go through a peer-review or
refereed process.
Scholarly/academic articles that are read by academic or scholar
"referees" for advice and evaluation of content when submitted for
publication. Referees recommend to the editor/editorial board
whether the article should be published as is, revised, or rejected. Also
sometimes know as "peer-reviewed" articles.
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Articles are usually reports on scholarly
research.
Articles use jargon of the discipline.
Popular Magazines
and Newpapers
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Authors are magazine staff members
or free lance writers.
Authors often mention sources, but rarely formally
cite them in bibliographies.
Individual issues contain numerous advertisements.
There is no peer review process.
Articles are meant to inform and entertain.
Illustrations may be numerous and colorful.
Language is geared to the general adult audience
(no specialized knowledge of jargon needed).
Evaluating Internet Resources
World Wide Web sites come in many sizes and styles. How do you distinguish a
site that gives reliable information from one that gives incorrect information?
Below are some guidelines to help.
Types of Web Sites: the url is a key
.gov
.edu
.org
.com
Authority
Content & Coverage
Timeliness
Accuracy
Objectivity
Internet Resources vs.
Surfing the Web
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Internet Resources include:
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Internet accessible databases and journals
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Use a Web interface
Usually require subscription
 Exception: ERIC Wizard
Equivalent to print indexes and journals
Authoritative and reliable
Surfing the Web:
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Use free search engines
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E.G.: Yahoo, Google, HotBot
Critical evaluation required
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Anyone can put up a Web page!
Evaluating Web pages
(http://library.csun.edu/mwoodley/Webeval.html)