Starting Your Research
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Starting Your Research
Art 486
Library Instruction
Spring 2007
[email protected]
818-677-6302
http://library.csun.edu/mwoodley
What is the assignment?
Paper, Presentation, Annotated Bibliography?
Due date – when is the last date for ILL?
Citation Style? APA? MLA? Chicago?
http://library.csun.edu/Find_Resources/e-books/estylegd.html
Types of publications?
Types of Resources
Most Internet
sources
Encyclopaedia
entries
Art survey books
ART OBJECTS
Catalogues
Letters
Documents
Lesson
plans
Books, articles
about art
education
Monographs on artists
Stylistic Analysis
Journal articles
http://www.newcastle.edu.au/school/fine-art/arttheoryessaywritingguide/essaywritingguide.html
Key Words
Controlled Vocabulary
Basic Search Strategies:
Putting concepts together
Boolean operator and
women
artists
Venn diagrams serve as a visual expression of the Boolean
operations
Basic Search Strategies:
Putting concepts together
Boolean operator or
artists
Murals
or
or
painters
Wall
Paintings
or
Frescos
Basic Search Strategies:
Putting concepts together
Boolean operator not
children
War
Children
War
and
and
not
Limit by
exclusion
sculpture
etchings
Limit by
inclusion
Truncation
Symbol used at the end of a word to retrieve variant endings of
that word.
Allows you to search the "root" form of a word with all its
different endings.
Broadens or increases search results. Truncation = OR
Example: artis* retrieves artistic OR artists OR artisan OR
artistry
However: photo* retrieves photograph, photography, but also
photoelectric, photon, photosynthesis, etc.
Use OR instead to maintain meaning: photograph or
photographic (or photograph*)
Wildcards
Some databases allow for wildcards to be
embedded within a word to replace a
single character. For example:
Colo?r retrieves color, colour
wom?n retrieves woman, women
Need a book?
1. Search the Library's online catalog. Try
searching using the keyword search.
2. Write down the floor location of the
book and the call number where the
book will be found on the shelf
How Call Numbers Work
Need an article?
Popular magazines
Trade publications
Scholarly publications
All three may be available in print or
online or both
Popular Magazines
and Newpapers
Authors are magazine staff members
or free lance writers.
Authors often mention sources, but rarely formally
cite them in bibliographies.
Individual issues contain numerous
advertisements.
There is no peer review process.
Articles are meant to inform and entertain.
Illustrations may be numerous and colorful.
Language is geared to the general adult audience
(no specialized knowledge of jargon needed).
Types of Periodicals:
Scholarly Journals
Authors are authorities in their fields.
Authors cite their sources in endnotes,
footnotes, or bibliographies.
Individual issues have little or no
advertising.
Illustrations usually take the form of charts
and graphs.
Types of Periodicals:
Scholarly Journals
Articles must go through a peer-review or
refereed process.
Scholarly/academic articles that are read by academic or scholar
"referees" for advice and evaluation of content when submitted for
publication. Referees recommend to the editor/editorial board
whether the article should be published as is, revised, or rejected. Also
sometimes know as "peer-reviewed" articles.
Articles are usually reports on scholarly
research.
Articles use jargon of the discipline.
Trade Publications
Authors are teachers
Authors often mention sources, but rarely
formally cite them in bibliographies.
Intended audience are fellow teachers.
There is no peer review process.
Articles give practical information to
educators.
Some illustrations are included
Authors use jargon of the field.
Internet Resources vs.
Surfing the Web
Internet Resources include:
Internet accessible databases and journals
Use a Web interface
Usually require subscription
Exception: ERIC Wizard
Equivalent to print indexes and journals
Authoritative and reliable
Surfing the Web:
Use free search engines
E.G.: Yahoo, Google, HotBot
Critical evaluation required
Anyone can put up a Web page!
Evaluating Web pages
(http://library.csun.edu/mwoodley/Webeval.html)
Evaluating Print & Electronic
Resources
World Wide Web sites come in many sizes and styles. How do you distinguish a
site that gives reliable information from one that gives incorrect information?
Below are some guidelines to help.
Types of Web Sites: the url is a key
.gov
.edu
.org
.com
Authority
Content & Coverage
Timeliness
Accuracy
Objectivity