Transcript ch.1,2,3JEOPARDY

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Enzymes
FINAL ROUND
The
study of the function of the human
body is termed:




a.
b.
c.
d.
gross anatomy.
systemic anatomy.
cytology.
physiology.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
The
study of the function of the human
body is termed:




a.
b.
c.
d.
gross anatomy.
systemic anatomy.
cytology.
physiology.
BACK TO GAME
A
group of similar cells that perform the
same function is classified as a _______.




a.
b.
c.
d.
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
A
group of similar cells that perform the
same function is classified as a _______.




a.
b.
c.
d.
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
BACK TO GAME
Which
of the following body systems is
most involved in responsiveness?




a.
b.
c.
d.
Muscular system
Digestive system
Nervous system
Reproductive system
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Which
of the following body systems is
most involved in responsiveness?




a.
b.
c.
d.
Muscular system
Digestive system
Nervous system
Reproductive system
BACK TO GAME
This
term refers to the sum of all chemical
reactions in the body.




a.
b.
c.
d.
Homeostasis
Metabolism
Negative feedback
Cellular respiration
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
This
term refers to the sum of all chemical
reactions in the body.




a.
b.
c.
d.
Homeostasis
Metabolism
Negative feedback
Cellular respiration
BACK TO GAME
During
exercise the body cools itself by
sweating. Sweating in response to an
elevated body temperature is an example
of what process?




a.
b.
c.
d.
Metabolism
Movement
Positive feedback
Homeostasis
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
During
exercise the body cools itself by
sweating. Sweating in response to an
elevated body temperature is an example
of what process?




a.
b.
c.
d.
Metabolism
Movement
Positive feedback
Homeostasis
BACK TO GAME
Chemical
energy is stored in the _____ of
chemical substances

a. protons

b. electrons

c. neutrons

d. isotopes
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Chemical
energy is stored in the _____ of
chemical substances

a. protons

b. electrons

c. neutrons

d. isotopes
BACK TO GAME
____
bonds form by the transfer of an
electron, while _____ are formed when
electrons are shared by two atoms

a. Isotope, polar

b. covalent, ionic

c. Cation, anion

d. Ionic, covalent
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
____ bonds form by the transfer of an
electron, while _____ are formed when
electrons are shared by two atoms
a. Isotope, polar
b. covalent, ionic
c. Cation, anion
d. Ionic, covalent
BACK TO GAME
An
atom that donates an electron to
another atom is said to be
[reduced or oxidized]
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
An
atom that donates an electron to
another atom is said to be
[reduced or oxidized]
BACK TO GAME
Biological




catalysts are called _____
a. reactions
b. enzymes
c. Activation energy
d. ATP
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Biological




a.
b.
c.
d.
catalysts are called _____
reactions
enzymes
Activation energy
ATP
BACK TO GAME
A
substance that decreases the pH of a
solution is a(n) _____, while one which
increases the pH of a solution is a(n) _____

a. Base, acid

b. H+, OH
c. Acid, base

d. Neutral, base
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
A
substance that decreases the pH of a
solution is a(n) _____, while one which
increases the pH of a solution is a(n) _____

a. Base, acid

b. H+, OH
c. Acid, base

d. Neutral, base
BACK TO GAME
Which of these is not a function of
integumentary system?

A.
Activates vitamin D
B. secretes and absorbs a variety of
substances
C. Aids in temperature regulation
D. Transports nutrients, waste, gases,
ANSWER
hormones
BACK TO GAME
Which
of these is not a function of
integumentary system?
A.
Activates vitamin D
B. secretes and absorbs a variety of substances
C. Aids in temperature regulation
D. Transports nutrients, waste, gases, hormones
BACK TO GAME
Given
these terms related to negativefeedback: 1. control center 2. effector 3.
receptor 4. response 5. stimulus Arrange
them in the correct order as they operate
to maintain homeostasis.
 A) 1,2,3,4,5
 B) 2,3,5,1,4
 C) 3,2,1,5,4
ANSWER
 D) 4,5,3,2,1
BACK TO GAME
Given
these terms related to negativefeedback: 1. control center 2. effector 3.
receptor 4. response 5. stimulus Arrange
them in the correct order as they operate
to maintain homeostasis.
 A) 1,2,3,4,5
 B) 2,3,5,1,4
 C) 3,2,1,5,4
 D) 4,5,3,2,1
BACK TO GAME
The





lungs are separated by the
A) mediastinum.
B) mesenteries.
C) diaphragm.
D) peritoneal membranes.
E) pelvic cavity.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
The





lungs are separated by the
A) mediastinum.
B) mesenteries.
C) diaphragm.
D) peritoneal membranes.
E) pelvic cavity.
BACK TO GAME
When
a macromolecule is broken down
into smaller molecules, a molecule of _____
is added and the reaction is called _____.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
When
a macromolecule is broken down
into smaller molecules, a molecule of
Water is added and the reaction is called
Hydrolysis.
BACK TO GAME
Proteins
are made of _____, joined
together in a chain
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Proteins
are made of amino acids, joined
together in a chain
BACK TO GAME

Which
of these is a measurement of
gravitational force?

A) mass

B) matter

C) weight

D) valance

E) electronegativity
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME

Which
of these is a measurement of
gravitational force?

A) mass

B) matter

C) weight

D) valance

E) electronegativity
BACK TO GAME
14N
and 15N are
A) different elements.
B) atoms with different atomic numbers.
C) isotopes of the same element.
D) identical except for different numbers
of electrons.
E) identical except for different numbers
of protons.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
14N and 15N are
A) different elements.
B) atoms with different atomic numbers.
C) isotopes of the same element.
D)
identical except for different numbers
of electrons.
E) identical except for different numbers
of protons.
BACK TO GAME

Selenium
(Se) has 34 protons and 46
neutrons in each atom, therefore its atomic
number is __________ and its mass number is
__________.

A) 12, 46

B) 34, 46

C) 12, 34
ANSWER

D) 34, 80
BACK TO GAME

Selenium
(Se) has 34 protons and 46
neutrons in each atom, therefore its atomic
number is __________ and its mass number is
__________.

A) 12, 46

B) 34, 46

C) 12, 34

D) 34, 80
BACK TO GAME
This
particular type of fatty acids are
easier to break down because of it’s
relaxed (kinked) structure.




a.
b.
c.
d.
phospholipids
saturated
glycerols
unsaturated
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
This
particular type of fatty acids are
easier to break down because of it’s
relaxed (kinked) structure.




a.
b.
c.
d.
phospholipids
saturated
glycerols
unsaturated
BACK TO GAME
The
_____ structure of a protein refers to
the complex folding caused by interactions
between the side chains of the subunits
with each other and with the solvent.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
The
tertiary structure of a protein refers to
the complex folding caused by interactions
between the side chains of the subunits
with each other and with the solvent.
BACK TO GAME
Dealing
with dissociation, ionic
compounds attracted to water molecules
by the ______ and _____ ends.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Dealing
with dissociation, ionic
compounds attracted to water molecules
by the negative and positive ends.
BACK TO GAME
In
general, energy can exist in two major
forms: _____ (action, or motion) and
_____(stored)
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
In
general, energy can exist in two major
forms: kinetic (action, or motion) and
potential (stored)
BACK TO GAME
The
study of carbon-containing
substances is called _____ ______.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
The
study of carbon-containing
substances is called organic chemistry.
BACK TO GAME
Water
serves as an excellent mixing
medium because it can serve as a(n)
________ and a(n) ______.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Water
serves as an excellent mixing
medium because it can serve as a(n)
solute and a(n) solvent.
BACK TO GAME
Enzymes
are a three-dimensional shape
that contains a(n) _____ _____ where
reactants attach.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Enzymes
are a three-dimensional shape
that contains a(n) active site where
reactants attach.
BACK TO GAME
The
abdominal region is divided into nine
areas. Name the upper right area that
contains the liver.




a.
b.
c.
d.
Right hypochondriac
Right thoracic
Right lumbar
Right iliac
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
The
abdominal region is divided into nine
areas. Name the upper right area that
contains the liver.




a.
b.
c.
d.
Right hypochondriac
Right thoracic
Right lumbar
Right iliac
BACK TO GAME