Transcript Jeopardy Review

Intro to Bio
&
Bio-molecule
Review
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
JEOPARDY
#1
Enzymes
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic
Acids
Lipids
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
Enzymes
100
What we call reactants in an
enzyme catalyzed reaction
A: What is/are substrates?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Enzymes
200
An enzyme can react with
how many different
substrates?
A: What is a one?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Enzymes
300
Enzymes work by lowering the
_____________ energy required to
make chemical reactions happen.
A: What is activation energy ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Enzymes
400
Ending found on the names of
most enzymes
A: What is -ase ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Enzymes
500
Name 2 factors can affect an
enzyme’s activity
A:What are change in temperature
& change in pH?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Carbohydrates
100
Carbohydrate (like glucose) made
of just ONE sugar molecule.
A: What is a monosaccharide?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Carbohydrates
200
Carbohydrate made by joining MANY
sugar molecules together
A: What is a polysaccharide?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Carbohydrates
300
Tell one of the functions of
carbohydrates in cells.
A: What is
burn for fuel (glucose)
save glucose for later (glycogen/starch)
structural (cellulose makes plants sturdy)
glycoproteins – ID “self”
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Carbohydrates
400
When cells burn glucose they
store the energy that is released
in THIS MOLECULE.
A: What is ATP ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Carbohydrates
500
Ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and
oxygen seen in carbohydrates
A:What is 1 C: 2 H : 1 O ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Proteins
100
The building blocks used to make
proteins are _____________
A: What are amino acids ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Proteins
200
Proteins that help chemical
reactions happen faster in living
things are called
________________
A: What are enzymes ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Proteins
300
All the different kinds of proteins
in cells are made from ____ amino
acids.
5
20
A: What is 20?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
100
1000
Proteins
400
All amino acids have a similar
structure…what makes them
different is the ____ group they
have attached.
A: What is R?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Proteins
500
Place on an enzyme where the
substrate binds.
A: What is the active site?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Nucleic Acids
100
Which nucleic acid molecule stores
information for the genetic code?
A: What is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Nucleic Acids
200
Nucleic acids are a long chain
of smaller molecules called
A: What is nucleotides?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Nucleic Acids
300
Nucleic acid molecule that is single
stranded.
A: What is RNA?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Nucleic Acids
400
What are the 3 parts of a
nucleotide?
A: What is sugar, nitrogenous base &
A phosphate group?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Nucleic Acids
500
Nucleic acid molecule that carries
information FROM the genes out TO
the ribosomes.
A: What is RNA ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Lipids
100
Lipid molecules are long chains
or multiple rings made mainly of
these 2 kinds of atoms.
A: What is
Carbon & Hydrogen?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Lipids
200
Give a function for lipids in
living things
A: What is
make cell membranes; insulation;
act as hormones?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Lipids
300
When molecules are “water fearing”
and want to stay away from polar
molecules they are called _________
A: What is hydrophobic?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
H HHHHH HHHH
H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-OOH
HH HHHHH HHH
Lipids
400
Lipid molecules are made from long
carbon chains so they are mostly
___________.
non-polar
polar
A: What is nonpolar?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Lipids
500
Phospholipids that make up cell
membranes have
a polar _________.
head
tail
A: What is head?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review