Transcript Document

Review For Final
Macromolecules
And Cells
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Which Organelle
Packages Proteins into
Vesicles?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ribosome
Mighty mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
membrane
Golgi
apparatus
Which structure is found in
eukaryotic cells but not in
prokaryotic cells?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Nucleus
Protein coat
Cell membrane
Ribosomal rna
nucleus
Which of these monomers are
linked together to form
proteins?
a. bases
b. sugars
c. Fatty acids
d. amino acids
Amino
acids
Energy is stored in fats ad proteins.
Which organelle produces atp from
these energy sources?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Nucleolus
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
mitochondria
Mitochondria
What is the smallest living
thing?
a. Cells
b. Bob
c. Enzymes
d. Macromolecules
cells
.
The nucleus:
A. contains the DNA (control center)
B. synthesizes lipids
C. makes cellular energy
D. is a jelly-like substance that holds the
organelles in place
Contains dna
The chloroplast:
A. uses light energy to make food for the
plant
B. synthesizes lipids
C. uses food to make cellular
energy
D. is a boundary between the
cell and its environment
uses light energy to make
food for the plant
All of the following about Eukaryotic
cells is true except:
A. Can be unicellular or
multicellular
B. Include Plants and Animals
C. Are simple cells
D. Have organelles
simple cells
Bacteria is an example of what
type of cell?
A. Prokaryote
b. Eukaryote
c. Virus
D. Macromolecule
Prokaryote
The cell membrane:
A. is a boundary between the
cell and its environment
B. sorts and packages proteins
C. is a jelly-like substance
that holds the organelles in place
D. synthesizes lipids
How do cells move material from an area of low
concentration to an area of higher
concentration?
A. Active transport, which requires using
energy
B. Diffusion, which requires using
energy
C. Active transport, which does not require
energy
D. Diffusion, which does not
require energy
Selectively permeable membranes:
A. allows all molecules to pass
B. allows no molecules to pass
C. allows certain molecules to pass
D. allows five molecules to pass per day
allows certain
molecules to pass
All of the following are true about simple diffusion
except:
A. No energy is needed
B. Molecules move from a low
concentration to a high
concentration.
C. The molecules will spread out until
equilibrium is reached
D. Molecules move from a high
concentration to a low
concentration.
Molecules move from a low
concentration to a high
concentration.
The cytoplasm:
A. contains the DNA
B. synthesizes lipids
C. makes cellular energy
D. is a jelly-like substance that holds the
organelles in place
a jelly-like substance that holds
the organelles in place
What macromolecule has sugars and
starch as examples and is a quick
source of energy?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic acids
Carbohydrates
What macromolecule has waxes, oils,
steroids, adipose or fat tissue as
examples and works as insulation in
the body?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic acids
Lipids
What macromolecule has enzymes, meat
and beans as examples and is used to
carry out chemical reactions in the
body?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic acids
Proteins
What macromolecule has DNA and RNA
as examples and stores our genetic
information?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic acids
Nucleic Acids
The rough endoplasmic reticulum:
A. contains the ribosomes and
transports proteins
B. synthesizes lipids
C. makes cellular energy
D. is a jelly-like substance that holds the
organelles in place
contains the ribosomes and
transports proteins
Which Organelle
Packages Proteins into
Vesicles?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ribosome
Mighty mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
membrane
Golgi apparatus
Energy is stored in fats ad proteins.
Which organelle produces atp from
these energy sources?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Nucleolus
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
mitochondria
mitochondria