Transcript jeopardy_urinary_system

The Urinary System
JEOPARDY
To Pee or Not
to Pee…
Gee
Whiz
Starts
With
Pee
Pee
Soup
Pee is For
Parts
Urine
Luck
Final Jeopardy! #1 Pee is For Pathway
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To Pee or Not to Pee…
100
The physiological term for urination.
A: What is micturition?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
To Pee or Not to Pee…
200
The smooth muscle making up most
of the wall of the urinary bladder
which contracts involuntarily to expel
urine from the body through the
urethra.
A: What is the detrusor muscle?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
To Pee or Not to Pee…
300
The name of the disorder common to women
who have had children and elderly men in
which a person increasingly loses control over
their micturition reflex.
A: What is incontinence?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
To Pee or Not to Pee…
400
The constriction of this skeletal
muscle contracts voluntarily to
prevent urine from leaving the
bladder.
A: What is the external urethral
sphincter?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
To Pee or Not to Pee…
500
The bladder is able to expand as urine
accumulates within it due to the presence
of this type of epithelial tissue.
A: What is transitional?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Gee Whiz
100
The tangled mass of capillaries that
filters out the blood using hydrostatic
pressure in the renal corpuscle.
A: What is the glomerulus?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Gee Whiz
200
Metabolic disorder in which uric
acid crystals accumulate in the
joints, especially the joints of the
big toe .
A: What is gout?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Gee Whiz
300
Adrenal cortex releases this
hormone in response to increased
levels of angiotensin II, which will
increase Na reabsorption.
A: What is aldosterone?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
DAILY
DOUBLE!
Gee Whiz
400
What disorder has symptoms of pain while
urinating, frequent need to urinate, a high
WBC count, and cloudy urine?
A: What is the cystitis (bladder infection)?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Gee Whiz
500
When BP drops, filtration rate drops. What
substance is released by the kidney to
increase the BP?
A: What is Renin?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
DAILY
DOUBLE!
Starts with Pee
100
Triangular sections of the renal medulla
made up of bundles of Henle loops and
collecting ducts.
A: What are the renal pyramids?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Starts with Pee
200
Part of the renal tubule in which
most of the tubular reabsorption
takes place.
A: What is the proximal
convoluted tubule?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Starts with Pee
300
The small blood vessels, which act as a
passageway for blood surrounding the
nephron tubules, that are the main site from
which tubular secretion and absorption
takes place.
A: What are the peritubular
capillaries?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Starts with Pee
400
Positively-charged ions that are largely
secreted by at the DCT to balance blood
osmolarity, due to sodium reabsorption, and
end up concentrated in the urine.
A: What is potassium?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Starts with Pee
500
This structure releases ADH in response to
stimuli from the hypothalamus and an
increase in osmolarity of body fluids.
A: What is pituitary gland?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee Soup
100
The two nitrogen-containing waste
products left over from the breakdown
of amino acids and nucleic acids which
are a main constituent in urine.
A: What are urea and uric acid?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee Soup
200
This ion, in high concentration, is
reabsorbed in the PCT, creating an
accumulation of positive charges in the
peritubular capillaries which will cause
chlorine ions to follow electrochemically.
A: What is sodium?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee Soup
300
Water-soluble component of the blood
that is normally completely reabsorbed
but, its presence in urine may indicate
the onset of diabetes mellitus.
A: What is glucose?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
DAILY
DOUBLE!
Pee Soup
400
In the Loop of Henle, the filtrate becomes
increasingly hypertonic because this substance is
reabsorbed.
A: What is water?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee Soup
500
Name the disorder of the urinary system in
which uric acid, calcium oxalate, calcium
phosphate, or magnesium phosphate precipitate
out of solution, crystallize and accumulate in the
renal pelvis.
A: What are kidney stones?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee is For Parts
100
Organ of the urinary system which filters
the blood to remove excess water and
dissolved substances in order to maintain
blood pressure homeostasis
A: What is the kidney?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee is For Parts
200
The passageway for urine lying
between the renal pelvis of the kidney
and the urinary bladder.
A: What is the ureter?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee is For Parts
300
The section of the urinary tract that is also
part of the male reproductive system but
not the female reproductive system.
A: What is the urethra?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee is For Parts
400
What structure brings filtered blood out
of the kidney?
A: What is the renal vein?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Pee is For Parts
500
The section of the kidney where the
renal corpuscles are located in.
A: What is the renal cortex?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Urine Luck
100
The blood vessel lying between the
renal artery and the glomerular
capillaries.
A: What is the afferent arteriole?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
DAILY
DOUBLE!
Urine Luck
200
The peritubular capillaries arise
from this vessel.
A: What is the efferent arteriole?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Urine Luck
300
The passageway for blood lying
between the afferent arteriole and
the efferent arteriole.
A: What is the glomerulus?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Urine Luck
400
The passageway for filtrate lying
between the distal convoluted tubule
and the minor caylx.
A: What is the collecting duct?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Urine Luck
500
The passageway for filtrate lying
between the major caylx and the
ureter.
A: What is the renal pelvis?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
Final Jeopardy!
Pee is For Pathway
Put the following partsBlue
of the urinary system in
order through which urine flows on its way out
of the body: proximal convoluted tubule,
collecting duct, descending limb of nephron
loop, Bowman’s capsule, distal convoluted
tubule, ascending limb of nephron loop
A: What is 1. Bowman’s capsule, 2. proximal
convoluted tubule, 3. descending limb of nephron loop,
4. ascending limb of nephron loop, 5. distal convoluted
tubule, 6. collecting duct?