Transcript Metabolic Processes Jeopardy Review

JEOPARDY!!!
T-Dynamics
Metaba-molism
Celllular Resp.
100
100
200
Anaerobic and
Other
Photosynthesis
100
100
100
200
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Final Jeopardy
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©Norman Herr, 2003
Thermodynamics - 100
The energy in a reaction
that is available to do
work.
free energy
Thermodynamics -200
The total amount of energy in the
universe is constant – energy can’t be
created or destroyed.
1st Law of Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics -300
• The energy possessed by moving
objects
kinetic energy
Thermodynamics -400
Shows the changes in potential energy
that take place during a chemical
reaction
Potential energy diagram
Thermodynamics -500
In terms of energy, cellular respiration
is an ______________ reaction, while
photosynthesis is a ___________reaction.
exergonic, endergonic
Metabolism - 100
ATP is made directly in an enzymecatalyzed transfer of a phosphate to
ADP.
Substrate-level phosphorylation
Metabolism - 200
Most of the ATP generated in
metabolism are made this way.
Oxidative phosphorylation
Metabolism -300
From the greek – “light-using selffeeders”
photoautotrophs
Metabolism -400
These organisms rely on self-feeders
for their energy
heterotrophs
Metabolism - 500
That mitochondria originated in early
eukaryotic cells from a co-habitating
prokaryotic cell is explained by this
theory.
Theory of Endosymbiosis
Cellular Respiration - 100
The first series of anaerobic, catabolic
reactions that occur in the cytoplasm.
glycolysis
Cellular Respiration - 200
The products of two pyruvate
molecules moving from the cytoplasm
to the matrix in the transition reaction
(oxidative decarboxylation) – 3 things
2 carbon dioxide, 2 NADH and 2
Acetyl-CoA.
Cellular Respiration - 300
The location of the electron transport
chain (ETC).
Inner mitochondrial membrane
Cellular Respiration - 400
The first reaction in the Kreb’s Cycle
features __________ and ___________
reacting to form _________________
Acetyl Co-A (2C) and Oxaloacetate (4C) to form
Citrate (6C)
Cellular Respiration - 500
The number of ATP made by the actions of the ETC
in cellular respiration
32
Anaerobic Respiration -100
These fungi carry out anaerobic
respiration to make wine
yeast
Anaerobic Respiration -200
Another name for anaerobic
respiration reactions
fermentation
Anaerobic Respiration -300
fermentation in yeast produces these
two products
carbon dioxide and ethanol
Anaerobic Respiration -400
After lactic acid is produced by
fermentation in muscle cells, extra
oxygen is required to convert lactic
acid back to pyruvate. At this time,
your body is in a state of….
oxygen debt
Anaerobic Respiration -500
Beta-oxidation degrades fatty acid
molecules so that they can enter the
reactions of cellular respiration as this
molecule.
Acetyl Co-A
Photosynthesis - 100
The light-dependent reactions take
place here
Thylakoid
Photosynthesis - 200
This colour light has the highest
energy (smallest wavelength, highest
frequency)
violet
Photosynthesis - 300
The primary light-harvesting
pigments in plants chlorophyll
Photosynthesis - 400
This enzyme from the Calvin-Cycle has
been called the most important
enzyme on earth.
Rubisco
Photosynthesis - 500
The source of oxygen gas in
photosynthesis comes from the
breakdown of
water
FINAL JEOPARDY
What is the full name of the mobile electron
carrier, NAD+?
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide