The Pantheon, Colosseum, and The Arch of Constantine
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Transcript The Pantheon, Colosseum, and The Arch of Constantine
The Pantheon
The Colosseum
The Arch of Constantine
The Pantheon
First built by Marcus Agrippa between 27 and 25
B.C
Dedicated to all Roman Gods, built on site of the
death of Romulus
Modern Pantheon designed by
Hadrian and built
120 A.D
Emperor
in
Concrete dome (diameter of
142) with oculus
of 27 ft.)
ft.
(diameter
The Pantheon
Given to Pope Boniface the VIII in 608 A.D. and
converted in to a church
Burial place of Italian Kings and Renaissance
painter Raphael
It is the most copied and imitated of all ancient
works
http://vimeo.com/7069391
The Colosseum
http://www.history.com/topics/colosseum/vi
deos#deconstructing-history-colosseum
Begun by Vespasian in 70 A.D
Finished by his son Titus in 80 A.D
Used for gladiatorial games, venatios (hunts),
and mock naval battles
The Colosseum
404 A.D: Last gladiatorial combat in the
collosseum
Damaged by earthquakes and fires
1750: Pope Benedict XIV issues protection
Restoration begins
The Arch of Constantine
Located next to the Colosseum
Built to memorialize the victory of Constantine
over rival Maxentius in 315 A.D.
The Arch of Constantine
85ft wide and 69ft high, it is made up of three
arches: one larger one sandwiched between two
smaller ones
Many parts of the Arch were taken from other
sources