The Pantheon, Colosseum, and The Arch of Constantine

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Transcript The Pantheon, Colosseum, and The Arch of Constantine

The Pantheon
The Colosseum
The Arch of Constantine
The Pantheon

First built by Marcus Agrippa between 27 and 25
B.C

Dedicated to all Roman Gods, built on site of the
death of Romulus

Modern Pantheon designed by
Hadrian and built
120 A.D
Emperor
in

Concrete dome (diameter of
142) with oculus
of 27 ft.)
ft.
(diameter
The Pantheon

Given to Pope Boniface the VIII in 608 A.D. and
converted in to a church

Burial place of Italian Kings and Renaissance
painter Raphael

It is the most copied and imitated of all ancient
works
http://vimeo.com/7069391
The Colosseum
http://www.history.com/topics/colosseum/vi
deos#deconstructing-history-colosseum

Begun by Vespasian in 70 A.D

Finished by his son Titus in 80 A.D

Used for gladiatorial games, venatios (hunts),
and mock naval battles
The Colosseum

404 A.D: Last gladiatorial combat in the
collosseum

Damaged by earthquakes and fires

1750: Pope Benedict XIV issues protection

Restoration begins
The Arch of Constantine

Located next to the Colosseum

Built to memorialize the victory of Constantine
over rival Maxentius in 315 A.D.
The Arch of Constantine

85ft wide and 69ft high, it is made up of three
arches: one larger one sandwiched between two
smaller ones

Many parts of the Arch were taken from other
sources