Transcript 杨栋-ppcps - 上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院

新生环境污染物PPCPs
分析方法的建立与评价
Development and evaluation of the determination methods
for the emerging contaminants-PPCPs
上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院
学生：杨栋、邵瑾
指导教师：袁涛
What is PPCPs?
 PPCPs---Pharmaceuticals and Personal
Care Products
药品与个人护理用品
Emerging contaminants？
新生环境污染物？
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Why PPCPs?
迁移途径 Routes of PPCPs in the
environment
可能的危险性 Possible risks of PPCPs
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迁移途径
Routes of PPCPs in the environment
人体排泄
牲畜排泄
废弃
污水处理厂
水体
Why?
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PPCPs的危险性
无处不在 Ubiquitous
持久性Persistence
Possible risks
of PPCPs
毒性Toxicity
Why?
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How
 What needs to be done first?
 recommendations
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What needs to be done first?
Set a frame work
a standardized approach
applicable to all types of
samples
•a definitive approach for
selecting target analytes
•…
•
Detection and monitoring
• a. The selection of priority
chemicals.
• b. The selection of analytical
techniques which target those
specific compounds.
• c. The selection of the proper
media, as well as sampling in
the proper locations.
how
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Recommendation: pollution prevention
Searching for a way toward green
pharmacy
drug
dispensing
database of
drug sales
drug
design
…
drug
delivery
patient
education
marketing
how
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Conclusion
A standardized approach, with application to
all types of samples, needs to be developed for
different regions nationwide.
According to the Pre-caution principle, it’s
important to call for a green pharmacy, which
could not only control the occurrence of
PPCPs, but also benefit consumers as well.
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Acknowledgements
 The author wishes to acknowledge the support of
The Environmental Science and Engineering
Department of Shanghai JiaoTong University. The
author is grateful to all the useful instruction and
support provided by Mr.Yuan Tao, SJTU
Environmental Department. The author also wishes
to acknowledge Li Rong, SJTU Environmental
Department for her contribution.
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上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院
学生：杨栋、邵瑾
指导教师：袁涛