Presentation - WorldSkills
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Transcript Presentation - WorldSkills
WorldSkills Leaders Forum
May 16th 2012, Jeju, Korea
Vocational Education and Training
(VET) – recipe for success in
Switzerland
Christine Davatz
Vice-director of the Swiss association for small and medium sized
enterprises sgv
and official delegate of Switzerland at Worldskills International
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Contents
1. Swiss economy and the trade associations
2. The Swiss Education System – some facts
and figures
3. Switzerland and Worldskills
4. Two success-stories
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
SME – number 1 of the Swiss Economy
• Schweizerischer Gewerbeverband sgv
largest umbrella association in Switzerland for small and medium
sized enterprizes => ca. 280 Swiss professional associations and
regional trade associations
with about 300’000 Enterprises (representing 99% of all swiss
companies)
- creating two-thirds of all employment opportunities
- training more than 70% of the future professionals
• Corebusiness is SME-policy => main topics:
vocational education and training VET, energy and environment,
finances and taxes, mobility and spatial development, social policy and
labour market, economic policy
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Contents
1. Swiss economy and the trade associations
2. The Swiss Education System – some facts
and figures
3. Switzerland and Worldskills
4. Two success-stories
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
The Swiss Education System
Age
5 – 16
16 – 20
20 +
The official systematic education model and different possibilities of achieving it
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
5
Pupils and Students 2009 / 2010
Pre-primary (2 years)
Compulsory education (9 years)
147’200
769’314
Upper secondary education
Totaly
343’300
VET (2 to 4 years in «dual system»)
General education (high-) school (3 years)
232’056
73’547
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Degrees and certifcates in
Upper secondary (2010)
Federal VET Diploma ( after 3 or 4 years
apprenticeship)
With vocational Baccalaureate
Federal VET Certificate (2 years)
59’389
12’249
3’690
Academic Matura (3 years)
Trade school certificate
Intermediate school certificate
18‘865
2’897
4‘677
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
8
Three Teaching points of vocational
education (apprenticeship)
During the whole duration of apprenticeship (2 to 4 years
depending on the trade/profession to learn)
• at Company: 3 to 3½ days per week
• at Vocational College: 1 to 1½ days per week
• at trade-courses: 2 - 10 weeks per year (length depending
on the profession, organized by professional associations).
Depending on profession
• Vocational Baccalaureate: in addition ½ to 1 days per
week; or during one year after completing the
apprenticeship.
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
9
Why do we have THIS system?
• Long tradition, will and readiness of the trade
associations and the member companies to
educate and train their own professionals
• Structure of Swiss economy:
99 % SME, usually organized in trade- or
professional organisations
=> Vocational and Education training is first of
all the task of the economy, not of the
government
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
International comparison amongst youth: Countries
with VET system have the lowest youth
unemployment
Rate of unemployment: Rate of unemployed youth in percentage 15 – 24 years in Europe ( EU,
autumn 2009 )
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Contents
1. Swiss economy and the trade associations
2. The VET in Switzerland – some facts and
figures
3. Switzerland and Worldskills
4. Two success-stories
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
3.
Switzerland and WorldSkills
Switzerland is member in WSI since 1953
Members of SwissSkills foundation are:
employers associations,
governments of the cantons,
Swiss government,
VET – colleges,
trade unions
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Werner Wyss – Madrid 1967 – Mould making
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Swiss Team 1967 in Madrid
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Who decides to participate at WSC?
decision of the trade- / professional associations
they choose the experts
they decide, in which way the candidate has to be
elected (competition, best notes etc.)
E.g. joinery: each year 1’000 joiners finish
apprenticeship – the professional organisation
organizes regional selections –> about 160 can go
–> 12 can go to Swiss Championship of Joinery
–> 2 can go to WorldSkills….
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Benefits for the young professionals
To learn time management and handling with
pressure
To prepare for the final exams in the apprenticeship
To meet other professionals in Switzerland and
abroad
To increase own professional quality
As incentives (from government, sponsors,
association etc.): courses for further education in the
trade, tools, money, invitations etc.
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Benefits for the professional organisations
To present the high quality of their professionals in
the public
To give the young people the opportunity to
compete during and right after the apprenticeship
To increase the pride of the profession
To use the competition as National information
platform
To exchange information with other professionals
(and countries)
to increase benefits for member-companies
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Benefits for Switzerland
To demonstrate the quality of the young
professionals and the efficiency of the Swiss VET
system at the international level
To create and maintain international contacts with
representatives of the various training countries
To compare and experience exchange of different
training systems (benchmarking)
To compare standards of competence between the
professions
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Flame of Passion
and Inspiration
SwissSkills Berne 2014 – September, 17th -21st
we want to spread VET-passion all over Switzerland
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz
Fabian Vogler, Web-Design
(Trade 17), Gold, Calgary 2009
Sabrina Keller, Restaurant-Service
(Trade 35), Gold, London 2011
WSLF / Jeju / 2012/05/16 / C. Davatz