Viet Nam - Foreign Trade
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Transcript Viet Nam - Foreign Trade
VIETNAM-CZECH
COOPERATION
POTENTIAL & OPPORTUNITIES
Prague, June 15th 2015
Vietnam Commercial Office in CZ
1. Overview on Vietnam
2. Foreign trade
and investment performance
3. What attracts investors to Viet Nam?
4. Examples:
+ 2015 Exhibition-Trade Fair;
+ Projects attracted
5. Contact address
2
Viet Nam at a glance
Centre of Southeast Asia
Land area: 331,698 sq. km
Coastline: 3,260 km
Population: ~ 90 million
Labor force: > 55 million
Percentage in GDP:
39% industry, 18% agriculture, 43% service&trade
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Vietnam’s economic profile
Period 2004-2014
GDP growth rate between 5.2-6.2% per annum
2014: GDP growth rate 5.98%
Forecast 2015: GDP growth rate 6.0 to 6.1% (by WB, 4.2015)
Shift of economic structure toward market scheme
WTO accession in 2007
Negotiating EU&Vietnam FTA, be signed this years;
EurAsian Economic Union&Vietnam: signed 29/5/2015
Viet Nam is one of the 15 most attractive economies for
investors in such aspects:
The speed of market development
Penetration of the regional market
Skilled/cheap labor and investment incentives
Infrastructure’s improving
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(by UNCTAD: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)
Foreign trade performance in 2014
Exports: US$ 150 billion ( increased
13.6% in comparison to 2013)
(Seafood, Garment and textiles,
Shoes and bags, Wood furniture, Oil,
Rice, Coffee, Spares& Equipment,
Mobile phones, Computers&spares,
Top 1 to 5 in export: pepper, coffee, rice, seafood …)
Imports: US$ 148 billion ( increased
12.1% in comparison to 2013)
(Animal feeds, Benzin, Plastic material,
Fabrics, Textile-woven, Steel, Machinery,
Computer&Electronics, Tools and
accessories, Mobiles& accessories, Consumer's products …)
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Signed agreements
between Vietnam and Czech
Bilateral Economic Cooperation Agreement signed 09/2005 ;
Protocol on Inheriting Some Previous Agreements signed
between Vietnam and Czechoslovakia;
Agreement on Avoid Double Taxation;
Agreement on the Promotion and Protection of Investment,
Air Transport Agreement ...
- In Czech Export Strategy 2012-2020: Vietnam is 1 of 12
countries of key markets, priority in trade
Vietnam-Czech trade and investment 2014:
Total import-export revenue VN-CZ : 652 million USD
(Czech’s export: 85 mill., Czech’s import: 567 mill.)
Czech has 36 projects in VN ( registered capital > 85
million USD)
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6
Vietnam-Czech Joint Commission
for Economic Cooperation
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USD
Year
VN-CZ EXPORT-IMPORT TURNOVER
GROWTH
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
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Series1
5.2015 STATE VISIT
PRESIDENT OF VIETNAM TO CZECH REPUBLIC
Meeting of Vietnam President with Czech President,
Czech Prime-Minister, Leaders of Parliament, Ministers
Both sides emphasis: strengthening cooperation, for
example in economical sectors: energy, engineering, glass
production, etc.; simplifying administrative procedures,
supporting enterprises etc.
Vietnam-Czech Business Forum 11.5.2015: supplying
updated information , connecting enterprises/potential
partners together
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What attracts investors to Viet Nam?
Socio-political stability
Continuous economic growth
Huge market for consumption
Abundant human resources
Young labor with high literacy, IT-savvy
Labourious, hard-working, skilled
New generation of corporate leaders
Low cost of materials and inputs
Electricity, water, telecoms, air freight, leasing price
Convenient for outsource and processing industries
Located at the heart of Southeast Asia
Enjoy preferential tariffs by FTAs
Potential in near-future sea economy
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Some contents from investment law
and policy in Vietnam
In general, Viet Nam’s and Czech Republic’s
economies are complementary each-other
VIETNAM ENCOURAGES/ATTRACTS INVESTORS
IN FOLOWING SECTORS:
The production of new materials, energy from renewable
sources; manufacture products using high technology
(high-tech), biotechnology, information technology;
advanced engineering ;
Animal husbandry and plant cultivation, processing of
agricultural, forestry and aquatic products; salt
production;
The application of high technology (high-tech),
modern/advanced technology; protect the environment;
research, the development of high-tech
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CONT.
Projects to labor-intensive
Building and expansion of infrastructure ( examp.
transport infrastructure, including metro, highways,
railway, locomotives …, communication infrastructure …)
Expansion of education, health, physical education and
sport
Applying modern/advanced technology for sector of
traditional crafts
Some other sectors (energy, environmental protection,
bio-technology and machineries for agriculture, fishery,
food processing, health care ( including hospitals and
medical equipments), basic chemical industry, paper
industry, leather industry, tourism, vocational training …
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If you are going to export to Viet Nam…
Viet Nam’s becoming much freer market
almost quotas are removed
licenses are reduced and streamlined
more transparent trade policy
Banned import items: arms and ammunition, porn
products, used products, uncomplied radio equipment,
right-hand cars, waste, CFC appliance, toxics.
Items imported subject to licenses or conditions: wild
animal and flora, fertilizer, medicine and medical
products, some printed matters, radio equipment, movie,
antique items, toys, some chemicals, liquor, used cars
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Prepare yourselves before coming to VN
Understand the country, the culture and the people
"You can't do business if you don't like the people"
Invest your time, effort, money to understand
Who is a typical Vietnamese
friendly, smiling, easy to talk to
shy, sometimes reluctant in communicating with foreigners
simple thinking, flexible
Sometimes/somehow unplanned, slow/time
What you may encounter when coming to Viet Nam
Traffic jam ( Hanoi 6 mill, Ho-Chi-Minh city 9 mill …)
Language ( no problem -> English
- sometimes/somewhere Czech language)
Tropical weather, high humidity
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Projects attracted
Some projects offered (documents printed)
Exhibition-Trade Fair 2015 in Vietnam
(from June): documents printed for you
Cooperation with Cities/Provinces of Vietnam:
example: Hanoi, Hai-phong, Thai-binh, Vinh-phuc,
Bac-Ninh … (north), Thanh-hoa, Quang-binh, Danang … (central), Hochiminh city, Can-tho, Kiengiang (south) …
Please contact to
Vietnam Commercial Office
for details;
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HANOI
17
DANANG
18
Hochiminh City
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Thank you for your attention
Děkuji Vám za pozornost
Obchodní Oddělení , Vietnamské Velvyslanectví v ČR:
Obchodní Rada: Nguyen Thang Long
Obchodní Atašé: Tran Hiep Thuong
Adresa: Rašínovo Nábřezí 38
12800 Praha 2, Česká Republika
Tel: +420 22494 2235
Fax: +420 22494 2132
Email: [email protected]