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ACCELLERATING INNOVATION WITH IP ROB WILLOWS VICE PRESIDENT, THOMSON REUTERS CHINA PATENT INFORMATION FAIR SEPTEMBER X, 2011 AGENDA • MARKET FACTORS • IP LANDSCAPE • CHINESE PATENTING • INDUSTRY EXAMPLES 2 MARKET FACTORS MARKET FACTORS DRIVING IP • Many economies struggling • Intangible assets valued higher than tangible ones • Patents becoming products unto themselves • Many organizations are flexing IP muscles to quell competition and infringement suits • IP collaboration a must 4 IP LANDSCAPE SHIFTING IP LANDSCAPE Nortel completes $4.5B sale of patent portfolio Google buys more than 1000 patents from IBM Sony, LG Electronics settle bitter patent dispute Apple injunction keeps Samsung Tab off shelves A patent fever over smartphones The age of disablement: the great patent bubble Kodak considers sale of digital-photo patents 6 CHINESE IP LANDSCAPE Interdigital Inc. sues China’s Huawei and ZTA for patent infringement China today: Counterfeits “R” Us China takes knockoffs to a new level How Google deal can help Motorola in China 7 CHINESE PATENTING CHINA’S INCREASE IN INNOVATION • China is third-largest patent office in the world – By invention patent applications • Published applications increased 16.7% per year from 2006 to 2010 • China’s is 8th in its global ranking of citations on scientific papers • China ranks 29th by the Global Innovation Index • China invested 457 billion yuan (US$65.8 billion) in R&D in 2008, 1.52% of its GDP 9 EVOLUTION OF CHINA’S INNOVATION China’s 12th Five Year Strategic Plan Manufacturing Economy 1998 Made in China 2004 Knowledge Economy 2010 Designed in China 2016 10 PATENT FILINGS (2006 – 2010) 11 PROJECTED FILINGS (2011 – 2015) 12 DOMESTIC FILINGS (2006 – 2010) 13 DOMESTIC v. FOREIGN FILINGS IN CHINA 14 PATENT FILINGS IN CHINA BY INDUSTRY 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 2006 2010 15 AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY REVIEW AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION IN CHINA - ALL TOP 5 FOREIGN FILERS 1. GENERAL MOTORS 2. HONDA 3. FORD 4. TOYOTA 5. HYUNDAI Calendar year 2010 17 AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATIONS PROTECTED 18 AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION IN CHINA – DOMESTIC ONLY Calendar year 2010 19 AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATIONS PROTECTED 20 PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY REVIEW GLOBAL PHARMACEUTICAL INNOVATION CN US JP KR EP RU FR GB DE IN 22 CHINESE PHARMACEUTICAL INNOVATION YEAR ALL PHARMA TRADITIONAL MEDICINE NONTRADITIONAL 2006 10,799 6,967 3,832 2007 12,658 8,513 4,145 2008 12,246 7,820 4,426 2009 12,833 7,798 5,035 2010 14,005 8,111 5,894 23 CHINESE PHARMACEUTICAL INNOVATION UNIV SHENYANG PHARMACEUTICAL UNIV PLA 2ND MILITARY MEDICAL YU NEIXUN UNIV CHINA PHARMA TIANJIN TASLY PHARMACEUTICAL UNIV FUDAN TIANJIN SHENGJI GROUP CO LTD BJ GUANWUZHOU BIOL SCI INST UNIV ZHEJIANG BEIJING YIXINTANG INST MED RES 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 2006 - 2010 24 SUMMARY SUMMARY • China is rich in innovation, however needs to take the protection of IP rights more seriously • Counterfeiters and infringers must be dealt with swiftly to entice non-Chinese companies to enter the Chinese market • To be viewed as a truly innovative nation, Chinese institutions must look to protect and bring its inventions to markets outside of China • Patent protection and enforcement holds the key to global innovation success for China 26 ACCELERATING INNOVATION WITH IP [email protected]