Health Care Reform
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Transcript Health Care Reform
Our Argument
Economics
Theory
Data
Politics
Theory
Data
Critique
Akerlof - “Market for Lemons”
Health → category of credence goods
Assymetric information is a eo ipso problem in the health segment
Supply: No signaling assumption
Demand: Judging quality by market statistics
Formally: Q=D(p, µ), S=S(p), µ=µ(p)
Equilibrium pre-condition → S(p)=D(p, µ(p))
Good quality is crowded out sequently
Adverse selection
Rawls - Theory of Justice
Thought Experiment
Hypothesis: Obama care does not ameliorate existing
violation of 2nd principle
Approach too less egalitarian and flawed for both sides
of market participants
I. Prohibition to summon pre-existing medicial
conditions for dumbing
II. Public-private model → not universal health care might
not maximize Rawls´ social welfare function
Conclusion
Reject Obama care due to efficiency shortcomings &
violation against the theory of justice
Economic Facts
In 2011, health care premiums increased by 9%
Estimated increase for 2012: 12%
Workers have the largest burden
Workers earnings only increased by 4%
Graph
14%
12%
10%
8%
Workers earnings
average healtch care premiums
6%
4%
2%
0%
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
More Facts
Tax credits for businesses simply don‘t work
90% of firms did not apply
Only 7% applied successfully
70% of the firms can‘t easily find affordable health care
Impact on AS/AD
Higher work costs put downward pressure on
investments
Aggregated demand is directly affected, decreases
New equilibrium for the economy at lower price level
and lower GDP
Impact on AS/AD
Politics
Democratic Capitalism
Individuals should be free to pursue their
interest
Private ownership of property
Totally free market – no government
interventions
Conservatism
Conservatism is characteristic of
Resistance to change
Ambivalence regarding governmental activity to
improve human conditions
Individual freedom
Anti egalitarianism – distrust in human nature
Obama Care
Does not improve people’s condition
Health insurance should be voluntary
Obama Care will destroy both the free market and
individual freedom
Federal government has no business regulating health
Tax increases are unaffordable
Obama Care
Tarnishes free market
Public Plan
Government Run Health
Encroaches on State Sovereignty
Tenth Amendment
”The powers not delegated to the United States by the
Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are
reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.”
ObamaCare
Lower Quality Care
Government Intervention on Medical Decisions
Longer Wait Times
Harms traditional values of Freedom and Liberty
Employer Mandates
Individual Mandates