Transcript Family
Coaching & Mentoring Indian
Entrepreneurs
Global Forum
Singapore
June 2011
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Enterprises by families
Globally contribute to 70 – 90% of
GDP
North America: 80 – 90% of all
businesses
India – 70% of the companies
Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development – 85% of
companies in 33 member countries
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Survival rates
45%
40%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
12%
15%
3%
10%
0%
2nd
3rd
4th
Generation of family
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Family Enterprises
The family element brings additional dimensions into picture, that influence the various
elements of the conventional framework
Goal
Formulation
Evaluation
And
Adaptation
Strategy
Formulation
Firm
Family
Firm
Performance
Strategy
Implementation
Environment
and Market
Key Dimensions of the Family
Element
• Family Values
• Family interests
• Family goals
• Succession
• Family business culture
• Family members as managers
• Siblings/Family relationships
• Inter-generational issues
• Non-family members as
managers
Through the firm, the family influences every element of the strategy framework except
the Environment and Market
Source: Adapted from “Strategic Management of the family business: Past Research and Future Challenges’, Pramodita Sharma, James J.
Chrismam, Jess H.Chua, Family Business Review, Spring 1997
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Intrinsic Challenges
Nepotism
Overlap of family goals & business
goals
Professionalism
Succession
Family feuds
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Why Coaching - immediate
Founder has not developed his
successor
2 generations of the families have
difficulties communicating with each
other
Senior leaders hired by the previous
generation
Lack of clarity in roles & responsibilities
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Why Coaching – Longer Term
Economic downturn
Global opportunities
Imperative to learn & relearn
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Coaching Challenges
Need for advisors is recognized
Validation of their own decisions
No adequate follow through
Professionalizing
Vs hiring professionals
Family role not clearly defined
Need for corporate governance
Succession
Because of family
Management skills
Leadership development
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“Almost all companies start out as family
businesses, but only those that master the
challenges intrinsic to this form of ownership
endure and prosper over the generations. The
work involved is complex, extensive, and
never-ending, but the evidence suggests that it
is worth the effort for the family, the business,
and society at large.”
—McKinsey Quarterly, Jan 2010
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