Transcript 27sep06

Sources of Energy
1.
2.
3.
4.
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6.
7.
8.
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11.
12.
13.
14.
Petroleum –Oil, Gas
Coal, Rignite
Hydro
Marine – Tidal, Ocean Currents, Ocean temp, Waves
Wind
Solar – SolarCells, Forests
BioFuel`s – Ethanol, Biodiesel, Biogas
Non-Minable Coal – (UCG)
Coal/Wood gasification
C.B.M Mine (abondoned) gas
Hydrogas
Coal for Oil, Shale Oil
Nuclear
Gas Hydrates
Real GDP: Annual Growth Rate
Commerical Energy Mix
Commerical Energy Mix – 1999-2004
Estimated Energy Demand in X Plan
India Vision 2020 - Projections
Hydrocarbon Vision 2025 - Projections
International Energy Agency – India’s Energy Mix -2020 and 2030
Projections
Forecast of energy demand fuel-wise under IEP report Preferred
Scenario
IEP : Interpreted Energy Policy
India: Energy Consumption in 2000, 2010, 2020
2000
2010
2020
Average Annual
Growth (%)
1996-2020
Oil
(million barrels per day)
1.9
3.1
4.1
3.8
Natural gas
(trillion cubic feet)
1.2
2.8
5.0
8.6
Coal
(million short tons)
371
465
536
2.2
Electricity
(billion kilowatt hours)
493
802
1192
4.9
Hydroelectricity
(quadrillion BTU)
1.2
1.6
2.6
5.3
Source: EIA/DOE: International Energy Outlook 1999
Coal Resources
Production of Coal and Lignite
Consumerwise offtake of coal from CIL, SCCl and
other during 1999-00 to 2003-04
Import of Coal from 1999-00 to 2003-04
(As reported by coal Controller’s Organization)
Sector wise Coal and Lignite 2011-12
Sector
Coal demand (MMT)
Lignite demand (MMT)
Power
469
71.29
Steel
Cement
40
24
Coal and Lignite demand
(MMT)
540.29
40
1.5
25.5
Fertilizer
Capative Power
Others
5
32
5
50
Paper
0.4
32
50
0.4
Ceramics and bricks
Chemical/soda Ash
1.25
2.06
Textile
Miscellaneous
2.65
2.39
2.06
2.65
2.39
81.53
701.54
Total
620
Source: Report of Working Group on Coal and Lignite for the X five year plan
Projected Production Scenarios for Coal and
Lignite in 2011-12
Scenarios
X Plan
Coal and Lignite Production in 2011-12 (MMT)
597.56
Source: Report of Working Group on Coal and Lignite for the X five year plan
1.25
Ethonal estimated supply in 2011-12
Potable
Total Supply (in ThKL) (In ThKL)
2011-12
3785
887
Industry
(in ThKL)
844
Source: Planning commission report committee of bio-fuels
Bio-diesel supply estimates in 2011-12
Supply (MMT)
2011-12
13.38
Source: Planning commission report committee of bio-fuels
Balance for blending
(in ThKL)
2054
Depth wise Goeological Coal Reserves as on 1.1.2005
Source: The Committee to prepare the road map for the Reform of Coal industry
Basins taken up for exploration