Transcript Azerbaijan`s Economy - Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan in

Azerbaijan’s economy at a glance
•Total:
•Per capita:
•Growth rate:
69.2 bln USD
7490 USD
2.2%
Non-oil GDP
•Total:
•Share in total GDP:
•Growth rate:
36.6 bln USD
52.9%
9.7%
Investments
•Total:
•Domestic:
•Foreign:
25.7 bln USD
15.4 bln USD
10.3 bln USD
•Trade turnover:
•Export:
•Import:
43.8 bln USD
34.2 bln USD
9.6 bln USD
Other macroeconomic
figures
•Inflation:
•Strategic currency reserves:
•Budget balance:
1.1%
46 bln USD
+3.6% of GDP
Social statistics
•Average monthly wage:
•Unemployment:
•Population income growth:
502 USD
5.2%
13.8%
GDP
Trade
Source: State Statistics Committee
Global Competitiveness Report 2012-2013
Economy
Rank
Turkey
43
Barbados
44
Lithuania
45
Azerbaijan
46
Malta
47
Brazil
48
Kazakhstan
51
Iran
66
Russia
67
Georgia
77
Armenia
82
The report assesses the ability of countries to provide high
levels of prosperity to their citizens. This in turn depends on
how productively a country uses available resources.
Therefore, the Global Competitiveness Index measures the set
of institutions, policies, and factors that set the sustainable
current and medium-term levels of economic prosperity.
1st among CIS countries (4 times running), 46th among 144
countries
Other indicators:
Macroeconomic environment – 18th
Government budget balance – 5th
General government debt – 12th
Labour market efficiency – 26th
Capacity for innovation – 39th
Technological readiness – 61st
Azerbaijan enters a competitive economy
Sovereign debt ratings
Rating agency
Term
Rating
Outlook
Long Term – Foreign Currency
BBB-
Stable
Short Term – Foreign Currency
A3
Long Term – Local currency
BBB-
Short Term – Local Currency
A3
Long Term – Foreign Currency
BBB-
Short Term – Foreign Currency
F3
Long Term – Local currency
BBB-
Long Term – Foreign Currency
Baa3
Long Term – Local Currency
Baa3
Stable
Stable
Liberal Investment Climate in Azerbaijan
Welcoming
policy
National regime for
foreign investors
No restrictions for any
type of foreign
investment
Incentives for foreign
investors
Guarantees
Guarantee against
adverse changes in the
legislation,
nationalization and
requisition
No discrimination
policy
Guarantee of
compensation of
damages and
repatriation of profits
Sophisticated
legal base
Law on Investment
Activity and Law on
Protection of Foreign
Investments
Party to New York
(1958) and
Washington (1965)
Conventions
45 bilateral
investment treaties
44 double taxation
treaty
Government
institutional
support
Azerbaijan Export and
Investment Promotion
Foundation
(AZPROMO)
Azerbaijan Investment
Company
National Fund for
support of
Entrepreneurship
Azerbaijan has a Business Enabling
Environment
Reformist
business
environment
Firm legal basis and
continuous improvement
of business legislation
Top-reformer of
business regulations
according to Doing
Business Report 2009
Decrease of red tape,
simplifying business
permitting and licensing
systems
One-stop-shop for
business
registration
One of the easiest startup procedures in the
world
3 days for business
registration
Internet registration of
individual entrepreneurs
and local commercial
legal entities
Competitive tax
system
E-filing and e-payment
Corporate tax – 20%;
VAT – 18%;
Simplified tax – 4% and
2%
No agriculture tax
Government eservices
417 e-services by 40
public authorities
Electronic portal on
business permission and
licenses
(www.icazeler.gov.az)
B2B facilitation
(www.b2b.az)
Comfortable Business Environment
WB Doing Business Report 2013
Economy
Rank
67th among 185 countries
Georgia
9
Kazakhstan
49
Czech Republic
65
Bulgaria
66
Azerbaijan
67
Turkey
71
Romania
72
Italy
73
In Global Competitiveness Index 2012-2013 (rank/144):
Serbia
86
Russia
112
Iran
145
Hiring and firing practices – 4th
Gov-t services for improved business performance- 17th
Burden of government regulation – 29th
Extent and effect of taxation – 49th
13th among the 50 economies since 2005. This measure shows how
an economy is in average, calculating the best performance achieved
by any economy on each ‘Doing Business’ indicator since 2005.
Some sub-indicators:
Registering property – 9th
Starting a business– 18th
Enforcing contracts – 25th
Getting credit – 53rd
Distribution of Investments
1995-2012
Non-oil sector
Domestic
60%
71.2 bln USD
Total
Investments
144.4 bln USD
Oil sector
Foreign
40%
73.2 bln USD
Source: State Statistics Committee
Agriculture
Climatic zones/types – 9 out of 11 existing in
the world and fertile land
Largest employer with up to 40% of employed
workforce
Tax breaks and subsidies
Strong comparative advantage in exporting
fresh fruits and vegetables
Easy access to the regional markets – hub to
supply
GSP, GSP+, FTA with the CIS countries
Traditional consumer markets of CIS with ca.
300 million population
Key facts on Alternative and Renewable Energy
Increased demand for electricity by 4.7% each year
until 2015
Renewable Energy Sources - solar, wind, water, seaenergy, waste, bio-energy
Number of windy days in a year - 245-280
Average annual wind speed: 5.8 – 8.0 m/sec
Average number of sunny days in a year – 250
First in the world 5 MW hybrid (solar, biogas, wind,
thermal) Experimental Polygon in Gobustan
Establishment of State Agency on Alternative and
Renewable Energy
Information Communication
Technologies
One of the fastest growing non-oil sectors in
terms of increasing revenues
First national satellite was recently launched
70 out of 100 persons are Internet users
First among CIS States on share on internet
users according to the WEF Global
Information Technology Report 2012
New Regional Innovation Zone – production
of IT equipment and software, establishment
of regional Data Centre
Trans-Eurasian Information Super Highway to bridge the digital divide in Eurasia through
constructing a regional internet backbone
Establishment of State Fund for Development
of ICT
Tourism
Unique geografic and climatic conditions
In 2012 number of visitors increased by 3.3
times in comparison with 2003
Well-known international hotel chains:
Hilton, Four Seasons, JW Marriot, Jumeirah,
Fairmont and Kempinski
Winter-summer tourism complex in
Shahdag – to be completed in 2016 and
able to welcome 10 000 tourists
Investment opportunities in construction of
brand economy hotels
Increasing demand in construction of
tourism complexes
Restoration of historical and cultural sites