Transcript basic body electrical

REPAIRING BODY OTOMOTIF
BASIC BODY ELECTRIKAL
BODY OTOMOTIF (F-022)
SK – KD 15
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
BASIC BODY ELECTRIKAL
1. Student can explain kinds of base
and materials body electrical
2. Student can explain operational
standard and procedure body
electrical at vehicle
3. Student can explain the way of
unloading and installation body
electrical
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
BASIC BODY ELECTRIKAL
TO WHAT END STUDY
BODY ELECTRICAL?
AT THE TIME BODY REPAIR
SOME OF FREE ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT
 BATTRY
 Wiring harness
 STRAND OF METAL AND
CABLE
 COMPONENT LINK
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT
Ground Bolt
CONNECTOR
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
SWITCH AND RELAY
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT
 LIGHTING SYSTEM
 WIPER DAN WASHER
 METER KOMBINATION
 AIR CONDITIONER (A/C) SYSTEM
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ACCU / BATERAY
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
ACCU / BATERAY
Battery represent the source of
especial energi for the
electrical in vehicle
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
ACCU / BATERAY
Matter which need to be
paid attention to
bateray
Maintenance
1. Way of releasing cable
from battery
2. Way of cable installation
from bateray
3. Way of cleaning bateray
terminal.
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
ACCU / BATERAY
Attention
Page 9
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© Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
wiring harness
is a group of cable and strand of metal which is the
each insulation, interfacing to components of
circuit
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CABLE
1. low tension cable.
2. high Tension Cable
3. cable have Insulation
low tension cable
Most vehicle
components use low
tension cable ( wire
voltage low)
Gunadi, hal 412
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
High Tension cable
Is used at ignition system of
vehicle ( engine electrical )
Gunadi, hal 412
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
cable have Insulation
Cable designed
to prevent
trouble from
outside
Used by line
signal ignition,
line signal
oxygen, antenna
cable, etc.
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Gunadi, hal 413
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LINKAGE COMPONENT
COVERING
Juntion Block (J/B)
Relay Block (R/B)
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LINKAGE COMPONENT
JUNTION BLOCK
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LINKAGE COMPONENT
JUNTION BLOCK
An box with connector grouped together for
the electrical circuit.
Compose
1. Bus Bars in form of PCB with fuse
2. Relay
3. Circuit Breker
JUNTION BLOCK (J/B)
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LINKAGE COMPONENT
RELAY BLOCK
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LINKAGE COMPONENT
Functioning
Relay as
automatic saklar
at various
electronic
component in
vehicle
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
GROUND BOLT
functioning Bolt Ground guarantee mass
which either from electrical system
network so that work optimally
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CONNECTOR
ITS WAY
To connect two cable
network or a cable with
component..
Page 2 © Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
1.fuse
2.Fusible Link
3. Circuit Breaker
Fuse
As protection of circuit from damage of
abundant current. Fuse type there is 2,
that is:
1. cartridge
2. blade
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
Fusible Link
Function and its construction
is equal to fuse, can be used
for the current of larger ones
Circuit Breaker
Is used as by fuse substitution to
protect against difficulty [of]
delivery of circuit mis power,
covering power window , sunroof,
lock door, heater ( component and
heater) which of a kind.
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
SWITCH AND RELAY
relay and switch used to open and close
electrical circuit or as automatic switch
Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LIGHTING SYSTEM
Headlamp, brake lamp, tail light, distance lamp,
sign lamp , backward lamp, number plate lamp,
metre lamp, room lamp
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LIGHTING SYSTEM
Headlight
to enlighten road(street is frontage by vehicle. In
general this headlight equiped with far lamp and
near lamp ( high beam and low beam)
Headlight type
1.Headlight Type Sealed Beam
2.Headlight Type Semisealed Beam
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LIGHTING SYSTEM
Distance Lamp and Tail lamp
Small lamp for in this town gives signal existence of and
width from a nocturnal vehicle for other vehicle, either the
in front and also rear. The lamps for the things frontage
called as with distance lamp ( clearence light) and backside
called as with tail lamp ( tail light).
Brake light
Brake light equiped at vehicle backside as signal to
prevent the happening of collision with vehicle rear
following when vehicle to press brake.
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
LIGHTING SYSTEM
turn signal light
turn signal light attached in nose vihicle of like at fender front,
to give signal at the carriage before, dorsal and carriage side
that rider haves an eye to lufves or lane move.
Lamp hazard ( hazard warning light)
Lamp hazard applied to give carriage existence signal
from frontage, dorsal and both sides during desisting or
parking in a state of emergency
Number Plate Lamp
This lamp enlightens backside number plate. Aflame number
plate lamp
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
WIPER ANDWASHER
FUNGTION
TO CLEAN RAIN
WATER, DIRT AND
OTHER DIRT SO
THAT CLEAN
GLASS
PAY ATTENTION
MOMENT
UNLOADING AND
INSTALLATION
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
METER COMBINATION
Covering
1.
2.
3.
4.
Speedometer
Tachometer
cooler indicator
oli pressure and
is other
Attention
5-6 TOYOTA Technical Training
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
AIR CONDITIONER (A/C) SYSTEM
To control temperature in room at vehicle
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Teknologi dan Rekayasa
AIR CONDITIONER (A/C) SYSTEM
Applies safety equipments and health of work
provided, like:
1.Fatigue clothes
2.Goggles
3.Gauntlet
4.Safety shoes
Work guide
1.Before disassembling AC component ,releasing battery
beforehand
2.Applies fender cover at division which will be done
3.Activates hand brake that non movable vihicle x'self
4.Applies receiver tube when throwing away matter Refrigerant
5.Removes inflammable matters from around work
6.Applies device as according to its use
7.Takes a care in using equipments electric/electronic.
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BASIC BODY ELECTRICAL
THANK YOU
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