PP101007-a - Indico
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Transcript PP101007-a - Indico
Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
Special Magnets Controls
Status and Plans
Tobias Stadlbauer
Special Magnets
MedAustron
7-8 October 2010
AOB
Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
Content
Devices covered by Special Magnets Controls
Cooling Controls
Position Controls
Power Supply Controls
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
2
AOB
Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
Devices covered by Special Magnets Controls
Magnetic Septa (cooling controls)
(2 systems)
Fast Pulsed Magnets (cooling controls)
(for MKC in-house, rest part of tender)
Electrostatic Septa (remote position controls)
Power Supplies (2 high voltage DC, 6 fast pulsed)
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
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Control architecture for Special Magnet Systems
Tier 3
Technical
Network
Slow Control
Tier 4
FEC
FED
Industrial
fieldbus
R
Main
Timing
System
Optional
Optical trigger (optional)
Supervisory
Control
System
PCC
PCO
FED
Regulation
Board
Slow control &
digital set-point/
measurement
Analog
O(250)
Power
Converter
Magnet
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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Device
Analogue
and
Digital
IO
Technical
Network
Fast Control
Example: PCO
interface
R
FECOS
Tier 2
Generic layout
Special Magnets Controls
sees responsibility for the
green blocks
Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
Slow control for Special Magnet overview
Element
Name
FEC
Power
supply
FED
Position
control
FED
Cooling
Alarms
FED
Timing
LEBT fast
deflector
EFE
PCC
“PCO FED”*
Electrostatic
septa
ESI,
ESE
PVSS?
PLC
Injection
Bumpers
MKI
PCC
“PCO FED”*
Magnetic
septa
MSI,
MSEa,
MSEb
PCC
PVSS?
PCO(1)
Dump
bumpers
MKS
PCC
“PCO FED”*
MTS
EXT.
Tune kickers
MTV,
MTH
PCC
PCO*
MTS
(RF?)
EXT.
Chopper
dipoles
MKC
PCC
(BDCS)
“PCO FED”*
(BDCS)
MTS
(BDCS)
EXT.
(Medical Device)
PLC
PP-101007-a-TST
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CERN TE-ABT
CERN TE-ABT
MTS
PLC(2)
* No optional regulation board
Tobias Stadlbauer
MTS
Local control System
(LCS)
EXT.
(1) EXT. (CERN TEEPC)
(2) CERN TE-ABT
Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
Cooling Controls – example: Thin Magnetic Septa
PLC
[7,8]
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
Position Controls: Electrostatic Septum
PLC
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
PP-101007-a-TST
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BIS
(Beam Interlock System)
[7,8]
Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
Architecture for power supply controls
R
R
Main
Timing
System
Optional
Optical trigger (optional)
Supervisory
Control
System
PCO
FED
PCC
Regulation
Board
Slow control &
digital set-point/
measurement
Analog
O(250)
Power
Converter
Magnet
[8]
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PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
State Diagram for Special Magnet power supplies
ON
States
OFF
STANDBY
ON
OFF & FAULT
ON
ON
OFF
STANDBY
PP-101007-a-TST
OFF
&
FAULT
STANDBY
DEFECT
OFF
OFF
RESET & NOMINAL
Conditions
A DEFECT is a condition which will
cause an interlock.
A NOMINAL condition is one in
which there are no interlocks and
hence no DEFECTs.
Tobias Stadlbauer
RESET &
DEFECT
STANDBY
Commands
OFF
STANDBY
ON
RESET
DEFECT
GLOBAL OFF
which is a state of the power supply in which the entire system (including
CONTROL/ELECTRONICS and any AUXILIARY services) is switched off through
a main circuit breaker.
Manual action is required to transition the power supply from the GLOBAL
OFF condition into the OFF state:
a transition from the GLOBAL OFF condition into any other state is not
permitted.
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
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Commands
A Command is defined as something that is recognized by the Power Supply and drives the
Power Supply between two states. The Commands for the Power Supply are:
OFF:
If no DEFECT is present, the power supply is transitioned to the OFF state. In this
state the outputs of the AC power sections of the system are switched off through a
magnetically actuated circuit breaker. CONTROL/ELECTRONICS and any AUXILIARY services are
powered on.
STANDBY: If no DEFECT is present, the power supply is transitioned to the STANDBY state. In
this state the outputs of the AC power sections of the system are energized, and ALL power
semiconductors are in the off-state (i.e. zero current in the load). Only the triggers for the
switched elements of the power supply are inhibited.
ON:
If no DEFECT is present, the power supply is transitioned to the ON state. In this
state all circuits are energized and the trigger gates are enabled. The power supply will pulse
upon the receipt of appropriate timing signals.
RESET:
After all DEFECTs are cleared, and a RESET command is issued, the power supply
will transition to the OFF state. Accidental depression of the RESET button must not result in
any hazardous operation.
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
Timing and Control for Special Magnet power supplies (1)
Electrode Voltage (kV)
LEBT fast deflector (EFE)
The MedAustron Control System will provide:
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Time (µs)
100 120 140 160
•The necessary timing pulses (START and
STOP) to drive the power supply;
•The state commands and the value of the
voltage reference for the present cycle
(fixed?)
Magnetic Induction (mT)
Injection Bumpers (MKI)
The MedAustron Control System will provide:
28
24
•The necessary timing pulse (START),
synchronised with the LEBT Deflector to drive
the power supply;
•The state commands and the value of the
voltage reference for the present cycle
•The value of the slope length
20
16
12
8
4
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
Time (µs)
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
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Control and Timing for Special Magnet power supplies (2)
Dump bumpers (MKS)
Magnet Current (A)
1,400
The MedAustron Control System will
provide:
•The necessary timing pulse (START)
•The state commands
•The value of the magnet current
reference for the present cycle (need Btrain to track beam energy)
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Time (µs)
Tune Kicker (MTV, MTH)
1.2A
The MedAustron Control System will
provide:
•The necessary timing pulse (START
and STOP), synchronised with the RF
train (ns precision) to drive the power
supply;
•The state commands and the value of
the current reference for the present
cycle
0.8A
0.4A
0A
-0.4A
0s
0.5us
I(LMAGNET)/1190
1.0us
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
1.5us
2.0us
2.5us
3.0us
3.5us
4.0us
4.5us
5.0us
Time
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Introduction
Slow Controls
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Timing and Control for Beam Chopper Power Supply (PKC)
Magnet
Current
Imag
tr
ton
tf
toff
Time
The MedAustron Beam Delivery control
system will provide:
•The state commands and the value of
the magnet current reference for the
present cycle;
•The necessary timing pulses (START
and STOP) to drive the power supply;
To reduce the probability that the PKC will receive an incorrect command to remain
in the on-state (e.g. due to a faulty trigger card), a timing protocol using two
independent timing inputs is envisaged.
These two inputs would be “ANDed” in the LCS of the PKC to derive the required
trigger state: a HIGH level on BOTH input lines represents a START signal, whereas a
LOW level on either or both lines, represents a STOP signal. The “AND” unit must be
failsafe, i.e. if it or its power supply fails it must give a low level output.
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
AOB
Status
Magnet Slow Control Requirements almost finished.
Engineering Specification Documents for: MKC, MKI, MTH, MTV
including control interfaces, published
Supply of Special Magnets and Their Power Supplies, TECHNICAL
DESCRIPTION (now in 1st stage of 2 stage tender process)
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PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
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Planning
Study, design and specify LEBT Deflector system:
Electrostatic deflector (CNAO design), generator and control.
End week 43, 2010
Study and specify fast pulsed magnets control
End week 51, 2010
Study, specify and produce control for electromagnetic septa
End Week 9, 2011 + ongoing activity for production
Study, specify and produce control for electrostatic septa with focus on
motorization prototyping and high voltage power supply specification
End week 31, 2011
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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Introduction
Slow Controls
Power Supply
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References
[1] J. Borburgh, M. Barnes, T. Fowler, M. Hourican, T. Kramer. T.
Stadlbauer, Special Magnets - Final Design Report, CERN, 2010
(unpublished).
[2] J. Gutleber, R. Moser, MedAustron Control System Architecture and
Design Document, MedAustron, ES-1000406-a-JGU.
[4] T. Fowler, T. Kramer, T. Stadlbauer, Special Magnets Control System
Requirements Specification Document, CERN, unpublished.
[5] J. Gutleber, R. Moser, Main Timing System and Signal Distribution
Services, MedAustron, unpublished.
[6] J. Borburgh, et al., “MedAustron Special Magnets - WP description”,
CERN, Geneva, 2009
[7] M. Marchhart, T.Glatzl “Magnet Slow Control - Requirements”,
MedAustron
[8] T. Glatzl “Overview Magnet Slow Control”, MedAustron, 2010
Tobias Stadlbauer
PP-101007-a-TST
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