Transcript The Shocker
By: Jordan Clark, Jordan Hadden, Stephen Catignani
Summary of Design
At first we were going to spin the
magnets inside of a toilet paper role with
the copper wire wrapped around the
outside of the cardboard.
This proved to be 100% inefficient, and
our makeshift generator was
embarrassed on the day it was tested a
week and a half ago.
Summary Again
Then we decided to wrap the copper
wire around a new structure, leaving
most of the wire completely open to the
spinning magnet.
We also used some wood in order to
raise the windmill high enough to where
the maximum amount of wind is caught
from the fan.
Electrical and Mechanical
Electrical
When the magnets
are turning it
conducts electricity
do to the magnetic
field created by the
magnets and the
wrapped copper wire.
This then is able to
light the light bulb.
(Hopefully)
Mechanical
The fan turns our
“windmill” causing the
magnets to then turn
simultaneously due to
the oily bearings.
Efficiency of the Shocker
Theoretical Yield : P = W / t; W = KE; v = L / t;
m(air) = ρAL; A = πr2
KE = .5mv2 = .5ρALv2;
P(air) = KE / t = (.5ρALv2) / t = .5ρA(L / t)v2
P(air) = .5ρAv3
P(air) = .5(1.201)(π(.0889 m)2)(9.4 m/s)3 = 12.38W
Produced Voltage: Volts = P / C = Watts / Amps
Watts = Amps(Volts) = 7mA(.4V) = 2.8mW = .0028W
Percent Yield : (.0028 / 12.38) * 100 < 1%
Design Costs and Construction Issues
Costs
Wood & Nails- $10.00
Magnets- $6.50
Copper Wires- $7.20
Fan Blade & Bearings- $0.00
Finding the only
Radioshack© that still has
magnetic wire in stock- Arm,
Leg, First-born, Full-tank of
Gas
Issues
At first we though
about spinning the
magnet inside of a
toilet paper roll, which
proved to be
unsuccessful
Then the open wire
was able to produce
some voltage…
hopefully enough
Conclusions
In the end, we learned how electricity
can be produced with only magnets and
copper wire and that a simple generator
really isn’t that hard to build.
But it will take a lot of wire.