Transcript Federal LE Commander Transmitting on UHF Radio Talk Around CH

Maintaining Public Safety Communications Interoperability
In the face of deteriorating infrastructure and resources
Incident Commander
Tactical Radio Interoperability
for
Emergency Response Personnel
ICRI Operation and Application Training
®
Objectives
 Identify general information and description of the ICRI
 Understand how the ICRI can support and enhance our varied
emergency response activities
 Describe the principles of operation of the ICRI
 Describe the preventive maintenance procedures for the ICRI
ICRI in the field
The Equipment
 Small (11” x 3” x 7”)
 Durable, rugged package/circuitry
 Highly portable (4.5 lbs)
 Rapidly deployable (under 5 minutes)
 Multiple radio interconnect without technical complexity



Low band, VHF, UHF, 7-900MHz, legacy and P25 portable/mobile compatible
Cell, VoIP, Iridium and land-line telephone compatible
Commercial and military satellite phone compatible
 Intuitive setup and operation to minimize “operator” training
 Wide range of power sources (including “AA” batteries)
** No mechanical cooling requirement
A solution to multitude of tactical
communications problems…
 Mutual Aid Radio Interoperability
 In-building/below grade/ship-boarding repeater
 Range Extension (Beyond Line-Of-Sight)
Mutual Aid Radio Interoperability
CST
CERFP
X
x
X
X
x
FEMA
US&R
Mutual Aid Radio Interoperability
CST
CERFP
X
x
X
X
x
FEMA
US&R
ICRI Radio Interoperability Kit
General Information and Description
Theory of Operation
2-way radio transmitting
frequency “A” or
trunking assigned channel
2-way radio receiving
frequency “A” or
trunking assigned channel
2-way radio receiving
frequency “B” or
trunking assigned channel
ICRI Functional Diagram
BLUE: RF
GREEN: AUDIO LEVEL and BUFFER*
ORANGE: ‘KEYING’ LOGIC/CONTROL*
VIOLET: SQUELCH TAIL BLOCKING*
* adjustable
Automatic gain control
VOX
with tail timer
Audio buffer/delay
2-way radio transmitting
frequency “B” or
trunking assigned channel
Muting
Description-Pt. 1
 A small, lightweight interconnect assembly for “bridging”
dissimilar radios
 The ICRI performs two primary functions:
 Receive incoming audio
 Distribute audio
 Quick Setup
 VOX Keying
 Talk group/nets selection
Description-Pt. 2
ICRI 2TG with Attachments
(Not To Scale)
1
Ports are not radio specific
(mobiles or portables)
2
User instructions on top cover
3
Interconnect cable technical
notes on bottom of ICRI
2
TACTICAL / 1S T RESPONSE
COMMUNICATIONS-APPLIED TECHNOLOGY (C-AT TM)
INCIDENT COMMANDERS' RADIO INTERFACE ( I C R I TM)
TALK 1
RADIO INTEROPERABILITY
1 2
TALK 2
LOW
ON
OK
RED
OFF
ACTIVE
VOX
INPUT VOLTAGE
DC INPUT
7 - 20V
0.2A MAX
1
2
3
4
LAND MOBILE RADIO INTERFACE
5
TELEPHONE
ALLIGATOR CLIPS
HANDSET
CAGE CODE: 0EEY2 www.c-at.com
MADE IN USA
U.S. PATENT #6,826,647
BLACK
OR
3
OR
CIGARETTE LIGHTER
8 "AA" BATTERY PACK
1
1
1
1
1
UP TO 5,000'
INTERFACE CABLE
Description-Pt. 3
 Mobile / Portable radio cables
 LED Indicators
 Power
 Bridge ID
 Speaker Ports
Preoperational Activities
Power
Radio interconnect cables
Agency radios
Radio frequency (in-band/crossband)
Interoperability Do’s and Don’ts
 Maintain COMSEC
 Verify only one bridge connected on frequencies
 Maintain RF Separation
 Power sources
 Other radios
 In-line audio amplifiers
 Don’t use “SCAN” mode on connected radios.
Components
 Controls
 Indicators
 Power Sources
 Pelican Cases
 Options
ICRI Controls
TELEPHONE
TALK GROUP
SWITCHES
RADIO JACK
(1 through 5)
On the side
POWER AND
BRIDGE ID
ON/OFF
POWER
(DC INPUT)
JACK
VOLUME
HANDSET/ ADJUSTMENT
HEADSET (HANDSET/
JACK
HEADSET)
ICRI Indicators
ACTIVE VOX LED
INDICATOR
OK/LOW INPUT
VOLTAGE LEDs
Side Jacks
TELEPHONE
JACK
SPEAKER
PORTS
Power
 AA Battery Power
 AC Power
 DC Power
“AA” Battery Pack
 Accepts 8 “AA” batteries
 24+ hours of continuous operation
 LEDs indicate input voltage.
 Use fresh alkaline batteries
The battery housing is comprised of two parts; the cover and an internal tray.
NO TOOLS ARE NEEDED TO REMOVE THE cover AND REPLACE THE BATTERIES.
AC Power
 Accepts 115 VAC– 220VAC
 Two pin locking connector
Note: Align the plug’s “key”
with the jack’s “keyway” before
attempting to insert the plug.
DC Power
 Accepts 7-20V
 Two pin locking connector
 Cigarette lighter
 Alligator clips
ICRI handset
 Compatible with the C-AT handset
 Connection and controls on the front of the ICRI
 Maybe replaced with a headset for hands-free operation
 Use as an:
 Incident Commander interface
 Troubleshooting tool
 Setup tool
Land Mobile Radio Interface – Pt. 1
 Verify Radio
 Operation
 Batteries
 TX/RX
NOTE: Radio interconnect cables are generally specific
to a commercial radio brand and model, although some
manufacturers use the same connector for several radio
models. Interconnect cables provided by C-AT have a
seven digit part number label on the cable.
 Radio Settings
 Channel
 Volume
 Connect Interface cable
 Radio speaker is disabled
Land Mobile Radio Interface – Pt. 2
 Attach interface cable
 Select Talk Group
 Verify LED lights
 Mobile radios
NOTE: Connect each radio separately to the ICRI, use
the provided handset to verify the radio is functioning
before connecting the next radio.
Telephone Interface
 cellular*
 land-line*
 commercial satellite phones**
*Secure or Non-secure
** Iridium, MSV, Enmarsat, GlobalStar
Telephone Interface – Cellular*
 Insert the 2.5mm or 3.5mm plug into the cell
phone headset jack.
 Connect to ICRI
 Adjust volume to ICRI
 Set phone for auto answer
 Place call
*secure or non-secure
Telephone Interface
Land-line* or VoIP Phone
Use the telephone’s handset cable by unplugging the coil
cord from the bottom of the handset and connecting to ICRI.
* Secure (STE) or non-secure
(analog or digital)
Inter-Agency Communications
Status Status Board
Bridge Unit ID®
(option)
 In response to the critical disruption of radio communications that can
occur when more than one "bridge" device links radios with identical
frequencies, causing heterodyning, C-AT has developed the Bridge Unit ID
for the ICRIs.
 The “announcement” radically simplify the task of locating the owner of
the interfering bridge and in shutting the device down.
 The Bridge Unit ID is a digitized speech message selected by the user
organization / agency. The “ID” is transmitted when the ICRI is first
powered up on all talk groups, and then at preset intervals of 0, 5, 10, or
15 minutes.
 The announcement automatically “skips” a
broadcast if there is any radio activity at the
interval mark.
ICRI use with 250’/500’ cable-reels to extend radio
coverable in building, tunnels, and shipboard (option)
REFER TO ICRI MANUAL FOR FULL PAGE
COPIES OF THESE DRAWINGS
Adapter cables to reverse the ICRI cable-reel operation
To permit a radio to be lowered into a confined space or
stairwell (option
A
B
Troubleshooting
Advanced Setup
Desensing – Pt. 1
Strong
Signal
Desensing – Pt. 2
Recon Entry
Personnel
Transmitting on
UHF Radio
Weak Signal caused by…
Recon Team
•Poor Propagation (signal blocked by structure Commander
•Physical distance
Receiving on
•Weak batteries
UHF Radio
Talk Around CH “A”
Talk Around CH “A”
Problem: Ability of radio used by Recon Commander to receive
signals from assigned radio frequency used by his Entry Team is
substantially reduced when another in-band radio is “keyed” by
LE Commander transmitting to his Entry Team personnel.
Strong
Signal
Cause: The closer LE Commander is to Recon Commander, the
more severe the “desensing” of the Recon Cmdr’s radio. The less
the frequency separation between radios “A” and “B”, the more
severe the desensing will be.
Federal LE
Entry Personnel
Receiving on UHF
Radio Talk Around
CH “B”
Federal LE
Commander
Transmitting on
UHF Radio
Talk Around CH
“B”
IN-BAND DESENSING IMPACTS RELIABLE RADIO COMMUNICATIONS
Recon
Entry Personnel
Transmitting on
UHF Radio Talk
Around CH “A”
Recon Team
Commander
Receiving on
UHF Radio
Talk Around
CH “A”
Made worse by “entry personnel” also being in close
proximity.
Strong
Signal
Strong
Signal
Federal LE
Federal LE
Entry Personnel
Commander
Receiving on UHF
Transmitting on
Radio Talk Around CHWeak Signal caused by…
UHF Radio Talk
•Poor Propagation (signal blocked by structure Around CH “B”
“B”
•Physical distance
•Weak batteries
Preventive Maintenance
Equipment Inspection
 Inspect and replace batteries
 Inspect “AA” battery housing
 Inspect interconnect cables
 Inspect switches and knobs visually and for function.
Check on Learning
1. The ICRI can link the following items?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
UHF, VHF, 800 MHz, 700 MHz radios
Digital and Analog radios
Encrypted radios
Cell phone, land lines, satellite phones
All of the above
2. Name at least two methods of powering the ICRI.
3. Describe a method for using the ICRI to extend
communications into buildings, tunnels, ships and caves.
Summary
 Material covered:
 Characteristics and features of the ICRI Radio
Interoperability Gateway
 Principles of operation of the ICRI Radio Interoperability
Gateway
 Maintenance procedures for the ICRI Radio Interoperability
Gateway
For Support…
Tech Support
Voice: 703-481-0068 x 23 24/7/365
or 800-229-3925 x 23 24/7/365
Communications-Applied Technology
11250-14 Roger Bacon Drive Reston, VA 20190
e-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.c-at.com
CAGE Code: 0EEY2, TIN: 54-1215868
DOL Veteran-owned, Small Business SIC 3669