General Provisions

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Transcript General Provisions

Organization of 30 CFR
The Mine Health and Safety Act
A Look at General Provisions
©Feb 2003 Dr. Bradley C Paul
CFR Electrical Equipment
Surface
Chapter
O
Coal Mine
Regs
Chapter
K
Metal
And
Non-Metal
Part 75
Underground
Safety
Part 77
Surface
Safety
Part 56
Surface
Safety
Part 57
Underground
Safety
Coal
Underground
Subparts F-K
Non-Coal
Surface
Underground
Electrical Equipment
Trailing Cables
Grounding
High Voltage Distribution
Low and Medium Voltage Circuits
Trolley Wires
Subparts
F-J, S
Subpart
K
Electricity
Subpart K
Electricity
Explosives
Surface
Subchapter
O
Coal Mine
Regs
Subchapter
K
Metal
And
Non-Metal
Part 75
Underground
Safety
Part 77
Subpart N
Surface
Explosives+
Safety
Blasting
Part 56
Surface
Safety
Part 57
Underground
Safety
Coal
Underground
Subpart N
Explosives and
Blasting
Non-Coal
Surface
Underground
Subpart
E
Explosive
Subpart E
Explosives
Ground Control
Surface
Subchapter
O
Coal Mine
Regs
Subchapter
K
Metal
And
Non-Metal
Part 75
Underground
Safety
Part 77
Subpart K
Surface
Ground
Safety
Control
Part 56
Surface
Safety
Part 57
Underground
Safety
Coal
Underground
Non-Coal
Surface
Underground
Subpart C
Roof Control
Subpart B
Ground
Control
Subpart B
Ground
Control
Equipment Maint +Guards
Surface
Subchapter
O
Coal Mine
Regs
Subchapter
K
Metal
And
Non-Metal
Part 75
Underground
Safety
Part 77
Surface
Safety
Part 56
Surface
Safety
Part 57
Underground
Safety
Coal
Underground
Subpart F
Non-Coal
Surface
Underground
Electrical Equipment, permissible
Types at face, wires and insulation
Protected, Examination and Testing
9.84% of Underground Mine Violations
In this area
Equipment Maint + Guards
Surface
Subchapter
O
Coal Mine
Regs
Subchapter
K
Metal
And
Non-Metal
Part 75
Underground
Safety
Part 77
Surface
Safety
Part 56
Surface
Safety
Part 57
Underground
Safety
Coal
Underground
Subpart F
Subpart R Misc
1720 series
Non-Coal
Surface
Underground
Equipment Guards and
Maintenance
3.31% of Violations
Equipment Maint.+ Guards
Surface
Subchapter
O
Coal Mine
Regs
Subchapter
K
Metal
And
Non-Metal
Coal
Underground
Subpart F
Subpart R Misc
1720 series
Non-Coal
Surface
Underground
Part 75
Underground
Safety
Part 77
Subpart E
Surface
Safeguards for Mechanical Equipment
Safety
(mostly guards and covers) – Simple idea
Part 56
Moving parts must be guarded. Guard
Surface
Must be designed for wear, and must be
Safety
Put back up after service work. Warnings
Part 57
On heavy equipment should work
Underground
Safety
27.54% of surface violations
Equipment Maint.+Guards
Surface
Subchapter
O
Coal Mine
Regs
Subchapter
K
Metal
And
Non-Metal
Part 75
Underground
Safety
Part 77
Surface
Safety
Part 56
Surface
Safety
Part 57
Underground
Safety
Subpart E
Subpart Q
Coal
Underground
Subpart F
Subpart R Misc
1720 series
Non-Coal
Surface
Underground
18.6% of Surface
Violations
Loading and Hauling Equipment
And Maintenance
Defects that effect safety are to be recorded and equipment
Taken out of service until the defect is fixed
Equipment will have audible backing warning, lights on front
And back (or motion sensors or spotters)
Berms or guardrails on elevated roadways
Suggestions to Avoid Citation
• Maneuvering Visibility
– Need lights in front and rear
– Need audible backing warning
– Consider technology such as special mirrors or even motion and proximity
sensors
• Old fashioned spotter
• Equipment Servicing
–
–
–
–
If a defect effects safety take it out of service and record the defect
Does the defect create a hazard?
Would it if it were in service?
Is defect a risk under special conditions?
• Has it been scheduled for repair before the problem could appear
– Has Equipment been inspected prior to return to service
• Is the result of that inspection also recorded
More Suggestions
• Berms and Guardrails
– Need to exist where ever there is a big enough
drop off to overturn a vehicle
– If there are gaps for drainage could a truck also
drain itself through the gap?