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Briefing Agenda
NASDAC Mission and Vision
EAPAS-AW Objectives
EA Data Mart Features
AW Data Cube Features
Accessing NASDAC
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
2
NASDAC Mission
“NASDAC enhances system safety decision-making by
providing high quality safety information, analytical capabilities,
services, and technology to the aerospace community.”
HOURS
Data
Warehouse
- OLAP
100,000
DBMS
80,000
Data
Visualization
Natural
Language
Processing
Domain
Knowledge
(Customer)
Reporting
Spotfire Display
Statistics
60,000
40,000
Data
Mining
20,000
Data
Preparation
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000 100,000
CYCLES
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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EAPAS-AW Objectives
Section W.4; EAPAS Plan: Strategy - develop
automated SDR reporting system, allowing
trend analysis.
1. SDR system data dictionary [update] to FAA metadata
repository
2. Produce NASDAC Data Mart Prototype Design
Enhanced Airworthiness Data Mart now available at NASDAC
Aging Wiring Data Cube prototype now available at NASDAC
3. Conduct Pre-NPRM Trend Analysis
Demonstration w/Prototype
4. Perform Post-NPRM Trend Analysis
Demonstration w/ Mart & Tools
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Aging Wiring Trend Analysis Development Schedule
EAPAS-AW Requirements Development
W.4.1
Sept. 02
W.4.3
Jan. 03
May 03
Collect Requirements, Demo Prototype
Beta Site Prototype & Test
Implement Requirements and Operate OLAP
NASDAC Extranet Portal Operations
W.4.4
W.4.2
Install, Test, Announce to Users
EADM*
Operations
(June)
* EADM = Enhanced Airworthiness Data Mart
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
W.4.1 = EAPAS Plan Paragraph
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Requirements Team Activity
ACO Representative Individual Role & Objectives
Provide certification engineering expertise (SME) to the ASY-led team
 Deliver Process Knowledge [Comments - Oral and Written]
 Deliver Airworthiness Certification Decision Knowledge [same]
Team Objectives
Define computer-based data Trend Analysis Requirements
 Examine Text Mining Thesaurus Technology
 Examine Text Mining Categorization Technique
 Examine Text Mining Data Extraction Technique
Prototype software review and comment
Beta software exercise, review and comment
Affirm and validate Trend Analysis Capability
 Enable a predictive analytical mode
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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EADM Composition
Merged Datasets
SDR Data
AirClaims Data*
Exposure:
Aircraft Mfr Date
Aircraft Flight Hours
Aircraft Cycles
Aircraft N, Make, Model, Series
*Large Transport Aircraft
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Overview of Technical Approach
AFS-600
SDR
Data
NASDAC
Staging Area
EAPAS
Key-based
Integration
AirClaims
Data
OLAP
30-day
Update
Cycle
nn97
Filter
Analysis
&
Review
(Workstation)
NASDAC
Portal
AW
Dataset
Mm/yy
Designed
Reports
Text
Assessment
Process
AW
Thesaurus
Ver N.n
ACO
Users
AW Dataset
(Preprocessing
30-day Cycle)
NASDAC
User Group
(Thesaurus Mgmt)
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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NASDAC EADM
There are two strategies to
approaching the database:
Metadata about the
data set
Secondly, we offer
the “Cube” View
One is the query
approach.
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Simple Query Illustration
This field is for text
searches of the SDR
narrative.
This active field is
used to select a
manufacturer.
This active field is
used to specify the
model of interest.
Query Purpose:
• Which parts/components are failing,
• Where (aircraft make, model, location)
• When (aircraft age, hours, cycles), and
• How (poor design (chafing)) (poor technique
(incorrect attachment, abrasion))?
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Results of Query
The number of records
matching the query .
This size of the
database in records.
This is a copy of the SQL
Code in the query.
This link will take
you to the specific
record.
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Prototype Aging Wiring Thesaurus Specifications
Specifications
 900 Terms
 425 Synonymous Relationships
 Maximum of 3 hierarchical levels
 275 Top Terms
 270 Narrower/Broader
Terms Relationships
 315 Related Term
Relationships
SME Domain: Electrical Wiring Systems
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Prototype On-line User Interface
This selection invokes
synonyms to “broken”, e.g.,
broke, break
Thesaurus Menu Options
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Prototype On-line Results
This Result – 5 Records
Other result w/o Thesaurus (exact match) – 3 Records
Also expect to investigate Oracle’s “fuzzy
logic” for typo’s and stem [term] matching.
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Data Cube View – Worksheet Aircraft by Age
Worksheet Views
may be customized to
user specifications
Aircraft Age in Years (Row)
Manufacturer SDR
Total
Manufacturer
(Column)
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Aging Wiring Sheet View
This is the selected
sheet
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
The user may select
an operator’s fleet
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Cube Drill-down Results
This “blank” line shows
system wiring records total
This line shows total
records with “wire”
specified
The few records in the
database show early
voluntary participation
The “-” indicates drilldown complete.
The “+” indicates records
below for drill-down.
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Trend Analysis Illustration
Pareto Chart
The Pareto principle
describes a
phenomenon in
which 80 percent of
variation observed
in everyday
processes can be
explained by a mere
20 percent of the
causes of that
variation.
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Conclusion
AW Requirements Team to complete an examination of:
−
−
−
Thesaurus – Text Mining Technology
Unstructured Data Categorization – Text Mining
Data Visualization – Data Mining-type Examination for Trend Analysis
NASDAC [ASY] Role consistent with CPSRT Direction:
−
Safety Information Awareness
Data Management
Timely Field Information
NASDAC Mission progression:
−
Provide state-of-the-art
technologies for safety issue
analysis
Welcome to Visit our
Demonstration Table and
NASDAC [HQ Room 1006]
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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Questions ?
Questions?
November 2002
EAPAS AW Briefing
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