Indian Video Notes
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NATIVE AMERICAN
VIDEO NOTES
What’s important!
Caddo
CULTURE
FOOD
Caddo
corn,
beans,
squash
fishing
buffalo
HOUSING
willow
poles
with
grass
basket
weave
pattern
bee hive
shaped
fire pit in
the
center
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
loin cloth
with
animal
skins
tattooing
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
mounds
used for
burial
confederacy
tribal
councils
organized
trotline
Wichita
CULTURE
FOOD
Wichita
corn,
beans,
squash,
pumpkin
buffalo
pemmican
jerky
HOUSING
bee
hived
shaped
like
Caddos
spirit
doors
water
stops by
door
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
loin cloths
moccasin
s
tattooed
“raccoon
eyes”
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
cradleboard
s
councils
organized
family very
important
moats
spirit doors
religious
ceremonies
confederacie
s
Atakapan
CULTURE
FOOD
Atakapan
Fish
Deer
Bear
HOUSING
Similar
houses
to
Karakaw
a
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
Feathers
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
Small family
groups
Jumano
CULTURE
FOOD
Jumano
corn,
beans,
squash
native
desert
plants
HOUSING
adobe
single
story
partly
undergro
und
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
loin cloth
& leggings
sandals
made of
yucca
mud
“hats” to
keep cool
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
organized in
villages
friendly
welcomed
strangers
irrigation
Tigua
CULTURE
FOOD
Tigue
HOUSING
corn, beans,
squash
native desert
plants
adobe
single story
partly
undergroun
d
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
loin cloth &
leggings
sandals made
of yucca
mud “hats” to
keep cool
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
Same as Jumano – draw and arrow down!
organized in
villages
friendly
welcomed
strangers
irrigation
Karankawa
CULTURE
Karankaw
a
FOOD
fish &
shellfish
wild rice
followed
game,
plants, &
sea life in
season
HOUSING
small
poles
with
palm
leaves
tied over
them
mobile
houses
folded
up like
an
umbrella
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
tall- 6 feet
loin cloth
& animal
hides
moss
clothes for
cooler
weather
cane
piercing
red clay
body
painting
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
mitotesdance
ceremonies
dugout
canoes
used oil to
waterproof
pots
Coahuiltecan
CULTURE
Coahuilte
can
FOOD
deer,
bison,
javelina
cacti,
mesquite,
agave
worms,
lizards,
ants,
snakes,
plants
HOUSING
small
temporar
y
shelters
made
with
sticks &
grass
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
loin cloth
& animal
hides
or no
clothes
yucca
sandals
rabbit
shawls
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
mitotesdance
ceremonies
shaman to
lead
religious
ceremonies
& care for
sick
equal status
for men &
women
Comanche
CULTURE
Comanch
e
FOOD
buffalo
smaller
game
berries
jerky
pemmican
HOUSING
buffalo
hide tipis
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
buffalo &
deer hide
feathers
face and
body
painting
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
prayers for
bringing
buffalo back
& good
hunting
platform
burials
vision
quests
council of
chiefs
expert
horsemen
Apache
CULTURE
FOOD
Apache
buffalo,
deer
some
farmed
HOUSING
wickiups
(made of
branche
s&
hides)
Tipis for
the
warriors
on hunts
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
buffalo &
deer hide
face &
body
painting
long hair
on one
side
men
plucked
all facial
hair
pierced
ears
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
Tonkawa
CULTURE
FOOD
Tonkawa
Smaller
game
Deer
Turkey
Buffalo
Rabbits
Roots
Berries
HOUSING
Same as
Comanc
he
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
buffalo &
deer hide
feathers
face and
body
painting
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
mounds
used for
burial
confederacy
tribal
councils
organized
trotline
Kiowa
CULTURE
FOOD
Kiowa
buffalo
HOUSING
Teepees
Tanned
hides
fastened
around a
framewo
rk of 20
poles
with a
fire in
the
center
CLOTHING/
APPEARANCE
Fur
GOVT, BELIEFS,
CUSTOMS
Sundance
was most
important
ceremony
Pray for
good hunt
Arranged
marriages