Transcript Document

Computer Mediated Communication:
Pre-lab Lecture Slides
Computer-Mediated
Computer Communication
Mediated
Communication
Asynchronous (one-way) examples
• Voice mail or e-mail
Synchronous (two-way) examples
• IM/chat/Telephone/Videophone, Skype,
Interactive multi-user games
What are some Computer Mediated
Communication tools?: a typology
Identify the Asynchronous vs. Synchronous techniques in the cloud
Instant Messaging
Voice Mail
Electronic
Communication
Faxing
Tools
E-Mail
Web Publishing
What are some Computer Mediated
Communication tools?: a typology
Identify the Asynchronous vs. Synchronous techniques in the cloud
Chat Systems
Virtual Meeting Systems
Data Conferencing
Electronic Conferencing
Tools Discussion Forums
Videoconferencing
Voice Conferencing
What are some Computer Mediated
Communication tools?: a typology
Document Sharing
Task and Project Management
Workflow Systems
Collaborative Work
Management Tools
Calendaring and Scheduling
Knowledge Management
Identify the Asynchronous vs. Synchronous techniques in the cloud
Why use CMC tools?
As the world flattens with increased
globalization, being able to effectively
communicate and collaborate over
distance has become a critical skill.
Collaboration
Tools
These tools can
help bridge the distance
between groups and
assist in effective collaboration.
Communication evolves into collaboration!
Group Decision Support Systems
(GDSS)
A Decision Support System that meets the
needs for a group decision.
Provides support in group decision-making
settings.
A GDSS allows you to
communicate with group
members that are in the
same building or half-way
across the world.
Characteristics of a GDSS
• Should be easy to use
• Help facilitate the decision-making process
 Support Brainstorming
 Encourage Group Consensus (voting, gap analysis)
 Allow Anonymous input
 Reduce negative group behavior
What else?
Cloud Computing
• Services on the Internet:
– Computing power
– File storage
– Applications
• You don’t know (or care)
which specific server your
files are on.
• Provider takes care of server
administration and backups.
• Google, Amazon, HP IBM,
Sun are big players.
Software as a service “enabled by the “cloud”
• Traditional model:
–
–
–
–
You “buy” software
You install it on your computer
You install updates
You pay for new versions… repeat
• Software as a service:
–
–
–
–
You “rent” software
You access it via a browser or special “client” program
New versions and fixes taken care of by provider
SalesForce.com
CRM is a good example
Google Applications vs. installed software
• Google has a new vision for computing !
• Google free file storage and e-mail
• Google applications
(spreadsheet, word processing, presentations)
– That can be shared via “the cloud”
• Google sites (free web sites)
Microsoft doesn’t like it. Why?
Input Processing Output Feedback
(IPOF)
Is a model and analysis tool used for all IS systems.
You will be applying this as an analysis technique to a case in
lab using a Computer Mediated Collaborative Communication
System.
We will work on this in person today and electronically in the
CMCC lab.
Input/Output/Processing/Feedback
The IPOFS technique
In-class exercise:
Identify components for the Student Records
System at Siena – Web for students (banner).
This is a type of Enterprise Resource Planning
Information System.
Enterprise Resource Planning is the integration of all the
organization’s principal processes.
Kroenke, Using MIS, Second Edition, Page 511
IPOFS example
• For Banner Student Records:
o
Inputs
o
Processing
o
Outputs
o
Feedback (how is system performing?)
o
Stakeholders
 Individuals or organizations that have an interest in the
operation or outcome of the system.
To prepare for CMC Lab:
1.
Complete the pre-lab assignment.
2.
Know your schedule. You will need to enter
a week’s worth of classes, meetings, etc.
into your Google Calendar during the
CMC lab.