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Who fought on the British
side in the War of 1812.
He was able to get lots of
Native Americans to help
fight the Americans.
Tecumseh
She saved many
valuable items before
the British burned the
White House.
DOLLY MADISON
Who wrote the
Star Spangled Banner
?
FRANCIS SCOTT KEY
Who was the American
General who won a great
victory at New Orleans &
Horseshoe Bend?
ANDREW JACKSON
What were the MAIN
causes of the war of
1812?
• impressment of
American sailors by
the British
• War Hawks
What do we call
people from the South
and West who wanted
the War of 1812?
WAR HAWKS
What were the results
of the War of 1812?
Nothing…..things
returned to what they
were before the war
began.
*Called the Wasted War
What word means
examples that later
people will follow?
PRECEDENTS
What were 3
precedents set by
George Washington?
• CABINET
• 2 TERMS
• ACTED LIKE
ROYALTY
What do we call the
group of advisors to the
President?
CABINET
Who was
Washington’s
Secretary of State?
JEFFERSON
Who was
Washington’s
Secretary of the
Treasury?
ALEXANDER
HAMILTON
What act set up the
U.S. court system?
JUDICIARY ACT
(1793)
What region of the
country favored
protective tariffs?
North - it protected
their factories
What 2 things did
Washington warn
about in his farewell
address?
1. Avoid entangling
alliances
2. Avoid political
parties
What was the name for the
statement Washington made
which warned the U.S. to not
take sides in the war
between France and Britain?
Neutrality Proclamation
What treaty said the
United States would be
paid for ships captured
by Britain? (1793)
Jay’s Treaty
Goods shipped to the
Southern end of the
Mississippi River went to
what city?
NEW ORLEANS
What treaty guaranteed
American citizens the
right to use the port of
New Orleans?
THE PINCKNEY
TREATY
Why was the
Louisiana Purchase
necessary?
NEW ORLEANS
WAS NEEDED AS A
PORT FOR
WESTERN
FARMERS.
Who was President
when we did the
Louisiana Purchase?
JEFFERSON
How much did we pay
to purchase Louisiana?
15 MILLION
DOLLARS
What did the Louisiana
Purchase do to the
size of the U.S.?
DOUBLED THE SIZE
OF IT
What country did we
purchase Louisiana
from?
FRANCE
What year did we
purchase Louisiana?
1803
Who were the 2 people
sent to explore
Louisiana?
LEWIS AND CLARK
Where did the Lewis
and Clark expedition
start?
ST. LOUIS
What was the main
means of
transportation during
the Lewis and Clark
expedition?
RIVERS (especially
the Missouri)
What political party
wanted the
Constitution and a
strong central
government?
FEDERALISTS
What political party was
against the Constitution
and wanted a weak
central government?
ANTI-FEDERALISTS
We led the Federalist
Party.
HAMILTON,
MADISON, JAY
Who led the Antifederalist Party.
PATRICK HENRY
What was the
farthest point to the
west reached by
Lewis and Clark?
Pacific Ocean
Who led the
Democratic
Republicans
(Republicans)?
THOMAS
JEFFERSON
What political party was
Pro British, Pro National
Bank, had a loose
interpretation of the “C” and
were wealthy & well
educated?
FEDERALISTS
What political party was for
strong state governments,
strict interpretation of
the“C”, for the common
people and Pro French?
REPUBLICANS
Certificate that
promises to pay the
holder the money
loaned plus interest
BOND
What do we call the
money a
government owes?
NATIONAL DEBT
What do we call a person
who invests in risky
business venture in the
hopes of eventually
making lots of money?
SPECULATOR
What do we call a
tax on foreign
goods brought into
a country?
TARIFF
What is a tax placed
on imported goods to
protect factories from
foreign competition?
PROTECTIVE TARIFF
What is something
that is said to be
against the
Constitution?
UNCONSTITUTIONAL
What term means a
foreigner?
ALIEN
What term means
stirring up a rebellion
or fight against a
government?
SEDITION
What term means to
cancel?
NULLIFY
What do we call a
government of the
people, by the
people, and for the
people? In other
words, all people are
equal?
DEMOCRATIC
What word means
taking men from a
ship or village and
forcing them to serve
in the navy?
IMPRESSMENT
What word means
pride or devotion in
one’s country or
nation?
NATIONALISM
What was the age of
prosperity when
Monroe was President
called?
Era of Good Feelings
Who was the
spokesperson for the
South in the first half of
the 1800’s?
John C. Calhoun
Who was the
spokesperson for the
North in the first half of
the 1800’s?
Daniel Webster
Who was the
spokesperson for the
West in the first half of
the 1800’s?
Henry Clay
What treaty gave
Florida to the United
States?
Adams-Onis Treaty
What statement told
Europe to stay out of
the Western
Hemisphere?
(watchdog policy)
Monroe Doctrine
(1823)
What country
supported the Monroe
Doctrine?
Britain
What was the name for
the event when France
demanded a bribe in
order for them to talk to
us?
XYZ Affair
What acts were
passed in order to
weaken the
Republican Party?
Alien and Sedition Acts
What word means that
all people are equal?
(this favored common
people)
democratic
Who were the 2 most
democratic presidents
at this time?
Jefferson and Jackson
(remember DJ –
democratic Jackson and
democratic Jefferson)
Who was the famous
Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court in the
first half of the 1800’s?
John Marshall
What principle of the
Constitution says that the
Supreme Court can
declare acts of Congress
illegal?
Judicial Review
What court case
established judicial
review?
Marbury vs. Madison
(1803)
Who was the leader of
France when we
bought Louisiana?
Napoleon
What river was important
because farmers on the
frontier shipped their
goods down it to New
Orleans?
Mississippi River
What river did Lewis
and Clark spend much
of their journey on?
Missouri River
Who was the guide for
Lewis and Clark?
Sacajawea
Who was the leading
War Hawk?
Henry Clay
War Hawks had a lot of
pride in the United States.
What vocabulary term
means pride in your
country?
nationalism
Who was the President
during the War of
1812?
James Madison
What were 2
nicknames of the War
of 1812?
1. The Wasted War
2. Mr. Madison’s War
What was the name of
the battle which was
fought after the war
was over?
New Orleans
Who became president
as a result of the
”corrupt bargain?”
John Quincy Adams
What canal linked
Buffalo (and the Great
Lakes) to Albany (and
New York City)?
Erie Canal
In what year was the
Erie Canal built?
1825
What was a sarcastic
nickname for the Erie
Canal?
Clinton’s Ditch or
Clinton’s Folly
What do we call
traders from New
England?
Yankee Traders
What was the name of
the political party led
by Jefferson? It
favored the common
people.
DemocraticRepublicans
(commonly referred to
as the Republicans)
What was the political
party called which
favored the rich and
business people?
Federalists
What was the name for
the change in the ways
goods were made and
produced?
Industrial Revolution
What were some of the
changes during the
Industrial Revolution?
1. Cities grew
2. Machines replaced
hand tools
3. New sources of
power
What invention made
growing cotton
profitable, changing
the way of life of the
South?
Cotton gin
Who invented the
cotton gin in 1793?
Eli Whitney
What were people
called who had money
to invest in a
business?
capitalists
What is it called when
workers and machines
were brought together
in one place?
Factory system
Who brought the ideas
for factories from
Britain?
Samuel Slater
What was the source
of power for most early
factories?
Water power (factories
were located next to
rivers)
What were some of the
problems of early
factories?
Low wages
long hours
child labor
unsafe conditions
What is the name
given to machine made
parts that were exactly
alike?
Interchangeable parts
Who came up with the
idea of interchangeable
parts, allowing assembly
lines to revolutionize
factories?
Eli Whitney
What did we call toll
roads?
turnpikes
What do we call log
roads (roads made by
laying logs next to
each other)
corduroy roads
Who made the first
successful steamboat?
Robert Fulton
What was the name of
the first successful
steamboat which was
made by Robert
Fulton?
Clermont
What was unique
about steamboats on
the Mississippi River?
They had flat bottoms
so they wouldn’t get
caught on sand bars.
What are channels dug
by men and filled with
water called?
canals
What type of bridges
were the best
combination of price and
durability?
Covered bridges