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Agenda March 7 or 8
Journal
•Causes of Conflict CBA and Level 5 Introduction
•
Journal: Write something you know or think you know about
each of the following topics:
World War I
World War II
The Cold War
World History Agenda
Objective – Introduce the idea of cause and effect,
and discuss the upcoming project
Agenda
Get
out your netbooks, you will be following along with
the handouts online
Go to Norris’ website and pull up the World History
Calendar for today
Open the Story of Jack’s Punch
Due by Tonight – Reflection on the panel discussion
from last class. 8+ sentences on the reflection
prompt, turned in to turnitin.com.
Concept Formation
In order to fully understand the material of this unit
and to effectively participate in its activities, it is
important that you grasp three important concepts:
Cause and Effect
Social Studies Perspectives
Nationalism
Definitions
Cause: Causes make things happen. They
are the factors that result in the
occurrence of events.
Effect: Effects are the things that result
from a particular event.
Applying the Concepts
Listen to the “Tragic Story of Jack and
Jim” following along on your handout
Individual Work
The “event” that we are focusing on in the
story is Jack’s punch.
Look back over the story and make a list
of all of the causes and all the effects of
Jack’s punch.
Group Discussion 1
Together, look over the handout’s description of the
types of causes
From our list of causes of Jack’s punch sort the causes
into the following categories:
The Main Cause
Contributing Causes
The Immediate Cause
Remote or Background Causes
Be prepared to discuss your reasoning with the class
Group Discussion 2
Look over the handout’s description of the types of
effects
From our list of effects of Jack’s punch sort the
causes into “immediate effects” and “long term
effects”
Be prepared explain your reasoning to the class
Applying the Concepts to Previous Studies
Consider the topic we have just finished studying:
Imperialism
With your group brainstorm as many causes of
imperialism as you can.
Applying the Concepts to Previous Studies
Following is a list of causes of imperialism we might
have brainstormed:
Social
Darwinism/European “Superiority”
Competition among European nations
The Industrial Revolution
The availability of resources
African disunity and weakness
With your group sort the causes above into the
following categories: the trigger (immediate cause),
the main cause, contributing causes, background
causes
Sample Analysis – Causes of Imperialism
Trigger/Immediate Cause : the availability of
resources
Main Cause: Industrial Revolution
Contributing Causes: African disunity and weakness,
Social Darwinism/Europe’s feelings of superiority
Background Causes: European competition
Applying the Concepts to Previous
Studies
With your group brainstorm as many
effects of imperialism as you can
Applying the Concepts to Previous Studies
Following is a list of effects of imperialism we might
have brainstormed:
Increase
in European wealth
African poverty
Slavery/forced labor
Destruction of African culture
Destruction of African land
Turmoil in independent African nations
With your group sort the effects above into immediate
effects and long term effects
Sample Analysis – Effects of Imperialism
Immediate Effects:
Slavery/forced
labor
Destruction of African land and culture
European wealth
Long term effects:
African
poverty
Turmoil in independent African nations
Applying the Concepts to War
As a group brainstorm and write down as many
causes of war as you can
Sort your list into three groups: immediate causes,
contributing causes, and remote/background causes
Now discuss and develop and answer to the following
questions:
Is
there such a thing as a “just war”?
If so, which of the causes you identified might result in a
just war?
Be prepared to explain your answer.
Applying the Concepts to War cont.
As a group brainstorm and write down as many
effects of war as you can
Sort your list into two groups: short term/immediate
effects and long term effects
Social Studies Perspectives
With your group develop a definition for each of the
following terms:
Geography
Economics
Politics
Culture
Sociology
Psychology
Then discuss what you think it means to look at an
event from the perspective of each of the above terms
Social Studies Perspectives
Geographic: Looking at an event from a geographical perspective asks how ideas of
place, region, human-environmental interaction, location and movement affected the
event.
Political: Looking at an event from a political perspective asks how a society’s leaders,
the ways leaders are chosen, the society’s laws, and the ways those laws are made
affected the event.
Economic: Looking at an event from an economic perspective asks how a society’s
needs and the way they attempt to satisfy those needs affected the event.
Cultural: Looking at an event looking at an event from a cultural perspective asks how
a group’s collective knowledge, experience, beliefs, attitudes and/or customs affected
the event.
Sociological: Looking at an event from a sociological perspective asks how a society’s
structures, social institutions, social relationships, and collective behaviors affect the
event.
Psychological: Looking at an event from a psychological perspective asks how the
mental processes and resulting behaviors of individuals did and/or groups in a society
affect the event.
Categorizing Causes into Social Studies Perspectives –
Past Studies
Here is the list of the causes of imperialism we
developed earlier:
Social
Darwinism/European “Superiority”
Competition among European nations
The Industrial Revolution
The availability of resources
African disunity and weakness
With your group link each cause to the appropriate
social studies perspective (a cause might fit into more
than one)
Sample Analysis – Social Studies Perspectives
Geographic
Political
Economic
Cultural
Socio.
Psych
Resources
European
competition
African
weakness
Social
Darwinism
Social
Darwinism
Social
Darwinism
African
disunity
Resources/
Industrial
Revolution
African
Industrial
weakness
Revolution
and disunity
Resources
Competition
Industrial
Revolution
Competition
Applying the Concepts to War cont.
As a group take our list of causes of war
and link each cause to the appropriate
social studies perspective (a cause might
fit into more than one)
Defining Nationalism
Individually read the handout which contains four
examples of nationalism
As a group discuss what the four examples have in
common
Using the commonalities you found try to develop a
definition of nationalism - your definition should
include four critical attributes (things that have to
exist for nationalism to be present)
Nationalism – Critical Attributes
1.
2.
3.
4.
When a group of people have the following behaviors, they
are exhibiting Nationalism:
Loyalty and devotion to a nation
A sense of national consciousness
A feeling that one’s nation is superior to or has a higher
purpose than other nations
A feeling that one’s identity as a member of a nation is
more important than membership in some “supranational”
group (such as a religious, cultural, or political group or
movement
Nationalism Group Activity
Discuss the questions on the worksheet your group
has been given and record your answers on the
worksheet. Be prepared to discuss your answers
with the entire class.