What are language parts?

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Transcript What are language parts?

LANGUAGE
How can any language be divided?
What are language parts?
Language
Parts
Part of
Speech
Function or
“job”
Diagnostics
?‫מה זה ? מי זה‬-‫שם עצם‬
noun
People, things,
ideas
pronoun
replace nouns
‫ מילת שייכות (כותבים ביחד‬,‫מילת גוף‬
)...‫עם של‬
verb
action or state
.....‫ מה לעשות? ל‬-‫פועל‬
adjective
describes a noun
adverb
describes a verb or
an adjective
preposition
links a noun to
another word
conjunction
joins clauses or
sentences or
words
determiner
limits or
"determines" a
noun
,‫איזה? אפשר להוסיף מאוד‬-‫שם תואר‬
NOUN ‫בא לפני‬
? ‫ איך? באיזה תדירות‬-‫תואר פועל‬
‫ בא לפני‬,‫אפשר להוסיף מאוד‬
VERB ‫לפני או אחרי‬,ADJECTIVE
‫מילת יחס‬
‫מחבר מילים או חלקי משפטים‬
NOUN ‫בא לפני‬
Example
words
Example
sentences
pen, dog, work
Boys play games.
I, you, he, she, it
we, they, his, her,…
We clean our room.
work, love, be,
have……
They live in Israel.
red, beautiful
My dogs are big.
very, quickly, never
You dress is very nice.
You can run quickly.
to, at, after, on,
in….
I went to school on
Monday.
and, but, when...
I like dogs and I like
cats.
I like dogs but I don't
like cats.
a/an, the, 2, some,
many, this, that…..
I have two dogs and
some rabbits.
A. Read the following sentences and complete the table.
1. The motorcycle is old.
2. Today is cloudy, hot, and humid.
№
nouns
3. The man wearing a blue suit is young.
4. The runner is very fast.
1
motorcycle
5. He is a good basketball player.
6. The Technological College is a great place to learn.
7. The blue bus is late.
8. Jaime is so smart!
9. The job was difficult, but manageable.
10. The house has new plumbing and running water.
11. The silly man laughed uncontrollably.
12. The boy said he was sorry.
13. The drunk gentleman wasn’t sure if the clock was fast or slow.
adjectives
old
1) The fire spread rapidly.
2) Astronauts are really cool.
3) He did rather well on the test.
4) He told us to talk quietly in the library.
5) We swam right before the storm.
6) The old man drank the juice slowly.
7) It is exactly 3:00 in the afternoon.
8) The cat quickly pounced on the mouse.
9) We walked happily through the forest.
10) Pam is always so late.
11) Will you please just leave me alone?
12) The race car is extremely fast.
13) He seldom did poorly on tests.
14) Blue is definitely my favorite color.
15) He carried the bowl of soup very carefully.
16) It is getting rather late.
17) I am never leaving.
18) When will we finally be done?
№
1
verbs
spread
adverbs
rapidly
№
prepositions
pronouns
1
on
he
1) He is on the telephone.
2) We live in Spain.
3) It is on fire!
4) I am the only student in the class.
5) Tennis is a fun sport. I like to play it.
6) Alice lives on 21st street. She is my best friend.
7) What time is it?
8) Although she lives next door, I rarely see her.
9) My father is an architect. Sometimes, I go to work with him.
10)Are you going to see the movie?
Parts of Speech Poem
A parts of speech poem has 5 lines and must follow the format below:
Line 1 is one article and one noun
Line 2 is an adjective, a conjunction, and another adjective
Line 3 is one verb, one conjunction, and one verb
Line 4 is one adverb
Line 5 is one noun or pronoun that relates to line one
A Pug
Wrinkly and silly
Playing or eating
Adorably
Winnie