Přítomnýčas prostý (Present Simple)

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Transcript Přítomnýčas prostý (Present Simple)

Výukový materiál
zpracovaný v rámci projektu
Registrační číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0199
Označení: VY_32_INOVACE_ANJ_VL_3_11
Sada: 3
Ověření ve výuce: 27. 9. 2013
Třída: 1. B
Datum: 2. 9. 2013
Přítomný čas prostý
Present Simple
Předmět:
Anglický jazyk
Tematická oblast: Grammar & Syntax
Ročník:
1. ročník
Základní pravidla pro tvoření přítomného
času prostého, zásady a příklady jeho
použití
Jméno autora (vč. titulu): Mgr. Radka Volfová
Anotace:
Škola – adresa: OA a VOŠE Tábor, Jiráskova 1615
Infinitive
3rd sg infinitive + S/ES
singular
plural
I play
we play
you play
you play
he plays
they play
Don´t / doesn´t + infinitive
singular
plural
I don´t play
we don´t play
you don´t play
you don´t play
he doesn´t play
they don´t play
Do/don´t / does/does´t + subject + infinitive
singular
plural
Do I play?
Do we play?
Do you play?
Do you play?
Does he play?
Do they play?

to talk about things in general
Nurses look after patients in hospitals.

to say that something happens repeatedly
The restaurant opens at 10.00 in the morning.
I go swimming every Friday.

to talk about scheduled events
The train to London leaves at 6.30.

to express the idea that an action is/is not
happening now. This can only be done with NonContinuous Verbs.
He needs my help now.
She doesn´t have her passport in her hand.









often
always
usually
sometimes
never
every day
every Monday
on Wednesdays
at weekends
Put the verb in the correct form – affirmative, negative or question.
1.
Margaret ………. four languages – English, French, German and Spanish.
speak
2.
I ………. my job. It is very boring.
like
3.
How often ……….your sister ………. newspaper?
read
4.
An interpreter ………. from one language into another.
translate
5.
Amanda is married, but she ………. a ring.
wear
6.
What time ………. the banks ………. here?
close
7.
I ………..much about politics. I´m not interested in it.
know
8.
The Olympic Games ………. place every four years.
take
Put the verb in the correct form – affirmative, negative or question.
1.
Margaret speaks four languages – English, French, German and Spanish.
2.
I don´t like my job. It is very boring.
3.
How often does your sister read newspaper?
4.
An interpreter translates from one language into another.
5.
Amanda is married, but she doesn´t wear a ring.
6.
What time do the banks close here?
7.
I don´t know much about politics. I´m not interested in it.
8.
The Olympic Games take place every four years.

Murphy, R., Essential Grammar in Use, Cambridge University Press 2007

Murphy, R., English Grammar in Use, Cambridge University Press 2004

Eastwood, J., Oxford Practice Grammar Intermediate, Oxford University
Press 2006

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